福建师范大学19年8月课程考试《大学英语（2） 》作业考核试题

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福建师范大学19年8月课程考试《大学英语（2）》作业考核试题（答案）
　　　　　　福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院


《大学英语（2）》期末考试A卷　　
　
　姓名：
　学号：
　专业：
　学习中心：
一、阅读：20%（每小题2分）
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二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）
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三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）
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四．英译汉：30%（答题请不要超出边框）
Whenyouarefeelingdowngoforalongwalkinsteadofgoingshopping.Makeagrocerylistandcarefullyplanwhatgroceriesyouneedforthecomingweekthengotothestoreandbuythem.Couponscanbeadvantageousifyoubuynamebranditemsbutstorebrandsareoftencheaperinthelongrun.
　　　　
　　　　（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
一、阅读：20%(所有答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　(1)
　　　Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometimetheybecomeweakwhenyoustartusingthemagaintheyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthisandnobodywouldthinkofquestioningthisfact.Yettherearemanypeoplewhodonotseemtoknowthatthememoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemoryhereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularlyeitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoorhereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughopportunitytobecomestrong.Thepositionisexactlythesameasthatoftwopersonsoneofwhomexerciseshisarmsandlegsbyplayingtenniswhiletheothersitsinachairoramotorcarallday.
　　　Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweakweknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemorymanyofusthinkthathisparentsaretobeblamedorthatheisjustunluckyandfewofusrealizethatitisjustasmuchhisownfault.Notallofuscanbecomeextremelystrongorextremelycleverbutallofuscanifwehaveordinarybodiesandbrainsimproveourstrengthandourmemorybythesamemeans——practice.
　　　Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocannotreadorwriteusuallyhavebettermemoriesthanthosewhocan?Whyisthis?Ofcoursebecausethosewhocannotreadorwritehavetorememberthingstheycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdatestimesandpricesnamessongsandstoriessotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.
　　　Soifyouwantagoodmemorylearnfromthepoorandhumblepracticeremembering.
1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
　　A.Itisafactthatsomepeopledonotusetheirarmsorlegs.
　　B.Tohaveagoodmemoryonehastoexerciseitregularly.
　　C.Everybodyknowsthatmemoryofwordsisthesamewayasthearmsorlegs.
　　D.Tokeepfitoneshouldnotsitinachairoramotorcar.
2.Intheauthor’sopinionpoormemoryresultsfrom_____.
A.poorhealthB.lackofrememberingpractice
　　C.unluckyfortuneD.insufficienteducation
3.Theauthorseemstoadviceus_______.
　　A.toplaytennistoimproveourmemory
　　B.tocomplainaboutnothingbutourhealth   
　　C.toblameourselvesratherthanourparentsforthepoormemory
　　D.tolearnfromthosewhocannotreadorwrite
4.Theauthorcomestotheconclusionthat______.
　　A.thepooreroneisthebetterhismemory
　　B.memorycanbeimprovedbypracticingit
　　C.thepoorandhumblepeoplemayhelpyourememberthings
　　D.ifyouwantagoodmemorydonotreadorwriteanything
5.Whichofthefollowingmaybestserveasthetitleofthearticle?
　　A.PoorandGoodMemory.
　　B.HowtoImproveYourMemory.
　　C.YourArmsLegsandBrain.
　　D.LearnfromthePoorandHumble.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(2)
　　AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.Soonshebecamehisfiancée（未婚妻）.Themanwasverypoorwhilethegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtomakeherapresentonherbirthday.Hewantedtobuysomethingbeautifulforherbuthehadnoideahowtodoitashehadverylittlemoney.Thenextmorninghewenttoashop.Thereweremanyfinethingstheregoldwatchesdiamond…butallthesethingsweretooexpensive.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyesoff.Itwasabeautifulvase.Thatwasasuitablepresentforhisfiancée.Hehadbeenlookingatthevaseforhalfanhourwhenthemanageroftheshopnoticedhim.Theyoungmanlookedsopalesadandunhappythatthemanageraskedwhathadhappenedtohim.
　　Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.Abrightideastruckhim.Themanagerpointedtothecorneroftheshop.Tohisgreatsurprisetheyoungmansawavasebrokenintomanypieces.Themanagersaid&quotWhentheservantenterstheroomhewilldropit.&quot
　　Onthebirthdayofhisfiancéetheyoungmanwasveryexcited.Everythinghappenedashadbeenplanned.Theservantbroughtinthevaseandasheenteredtheroomhedroppedit.Therewashorroroneverybodysface.Whentheboxwasopenedtheguestssawthateachpiecewaspackedseparately.
6.Thestorytookplace______.
　　A.inFranceB.inEngland
　　C.inGermanyD.intheUnitedStates
7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
　　A.Arichyoungmanfellinlovewithabeautifulgirl.
　　B.Theyoungmansfamilywaspoorwhilethebeautifulgirlisrich.
　　C.Theyoungmanlovedthegirlbutthegirldidntlovehim.
　　D.Theyoungmanhadenoughmoneytobuyabeautifulvase.
8.Whydidtheyoungmanwanttobuyapresentforthegirl?
　　A.HewantedtogiveheraChristmaspresent.
　　B.Hefellinlovewithher.
　　C.Herbirthdaywascomingsoon.
　　D.Theyweregoingtogetmarried.
9.Whydidtheshopmanagercometotalktotheyoungman?
　　A.Helookedveryexcited.
　　B.Hewaspoorlydressed.
　　C.Helookedpaleandsad.
　　D.Hesaidhewantedtobuyabeautifulvase.
10.Onthebirthdayofhisfiancéetheyoungmanwasexcitedbecause______.
　　A.thegirlwasinlovewithhim
　　B.thegirllookedbeautiful
　　C.hewasnotsurewhetherhistrickwouldbeseenthrough
　　D.thegirlwashappyandgay
二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。)20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
1.—What’shappeningwiththenewteachingbuilding?
—___________________.
　　A.It’snotaneasyjob.
　　B.I’vejustcomeback.
　　C.I’veneverbeentherebefore.
　　D.It’sheldupbythebadweatherthisweek.
2.—DoyouknowJohn’snewaddress?Here’shismailandIwanttosendittohim.
　　—___________________.
　　A.SorryIdon’tthinkIwilldothis.
　　B.Wellweusedtoberoommates.
　　C.Wellwewillnevermeetagain.
　　D.Sorrywedidn’tgetalongbeforehemoved.
3.—CanyoutellsomethingaboutyourlifeinLondonforthepastsixmonths?
　　　—___________________.
　　A.Sorry.Ican’t.
　　B.Whydoyouasksuchaquestion?
　　C.Certainly.I’lltellyou.
　　D.Sorry.Idon’twanttotalkwithyou.
4.—Areyoulookingforwardtogoinghomeforthesummer?
—___________________.
A.YesIdo.
　　B.NoIdon’t.
C.I’mcountingthedays.
　　D.I’msoworriedaboutthefinal.
5.—Seventhirty?IguessI’dbettergetgoingforthemeetingateighto’clock.Whenisthenextbusuptothehotel?
　　—___________________.
　　A.Thatbusleavesherein15minutes.　　　
　　B.Thatbusleftjustnow.
　　C.Thatbusisn’there.
　　D.Thebusoverthereiswaiting.
6.—AreyoufromItaly?
　　—　　　　　　　　　　　.
　　A.Yesweare.B.Nowedon’t.
　　C.NoIdon’t.D.Nowewon’t.
7.—Whatdoyoudo?
　—___________________.
　　A.Whatdoyoudo?B.Finethankyou.
　　C.I’macollegestudentD.Idowellinmystudies.
8.—Howmanystudentsdoyouteach?
—________________________.
　　A.Quiteabit.B.Moreboysthangirls.
　　C.About50.D.Threeclasses.
9.—Doyouthinkthisisaniceplace?
　　—________________________.
　　A.That’sright.B.You’reright.
　　C.Noit’snothere.D.YesIthinkso.
10.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?
　　—________________________.
　　A.Hecametoteachuslastweek.
　　B.HeteachesusEnglish.
　　C.Hehastwochildren.
　　D.Heisverynice.
三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
1.Womenworkerswearhats______theirhairgetscaughtinthemachinery.
　　A.if　　　B.incase　　C.unless　　　　D.because
2.______theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSaturday.
　　A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor
3.Young______Johnwashewasabletoswimacrossthechannelwithinminutes.
　　A.asB.soC.thoughD.although
4.Ididn’trememberhisname______afterIhadgreetedhim.
　　A.whenB.asC.untilD.while
5.Theinstrumentsoftheolderfactory______.
　　A.isasgoodorbetterthanthenewone
　　B.areasgoodorbetterthanthenewone
　　C.isasgoodasorbetterthanthoseofthenewone
　　D.areasgoodasorbetterthanthoseofthenewone
6.Hisfatheris________thanhismother.
　　A.olderfouryearsB.asfouryearsolder
　　C.fouryearsolderD.fouryearsbigger
7.IthinkEnglishis________thanJapanese.
　　A.muchimportantB.important
　　C.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant
8.Ofthetwocupshebought________one.
A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD.smaller
9.Whenspringcomesitgets________.
A.warmandwarmB.warmandwarmer
　　C.warmerandwarmerD.moreandmorewarm
10.Howbeautifullyshesings！Ihaveneverheard________.
　　A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoice
　　C.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice
11.______the1500’s_______thefirstEuropeansexploredthecoastofCalifornia.
　　A.Itwasnotuntil...whenB.Itisuntil...that
　　C.Itisnotuntil...whenD.Itwasnotuntil...that
12.______heworkshardIdon’tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.
　　A.AssoonasB.AswellasC.SofarasD.Solongas
13.Maryistheonlyoneoftheteammembers______tobetransferred.
　　　A.whoisgoingB.whoaregoing
　　　C.whohavebeengoingD.whohasbeengoing
14.Mrs.LeewillmoveintohernewhousenextMonday______itwillbecompletelyfurnished.
　　　A.bythattimeB.bythetime
　　　C.bywhichtimeD.bysometime
15.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates______wastobeexpected.
　　　A.thatB.whatC.soD.as
四．英译汉：30%
Whenyouarefeelingdowngoforalongwalkinsteadofgoingshopping.Makeagrocerylistandcarefullyplanwhatgroceriesyouneedforthecomingweekthengotothestoreandbuythem.Couponscanbeadvantageousifyoubuynamebranditemsbutstorebrandsareoftencheaperinthelongrun.
　　（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）