福建师范大学19年8月课程考试《大学英语（1） 》作业考核试题

欧阳老师

福建师范大学19年8月课程考试《大学英语（1）》作业考核试题（答案）
　　　　　　福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院


《大学英语（1）》期末考试A卷　　
　
　姓名：
　学号：
　专业：
　学习中心：
一、阅读：20%（每小题2分）
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二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）
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三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）
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四．英译汉：30%（答题请不要超出边框）
Packingisalmostalwaysthelasttaskonthetravelplanninglist.
Butyoushouldn’twaituntilthenightbeforeyouleavetostartpacking.
Youshouldstartpackingatleastaweekinadvance.Why?
Becauseyoudon’twanttostayupallnightpackingandwearyourselfoutbeforeyouevenleaveforthetrip.
Andwhat’smoreyoucanavoidforgettingsomethingimportant.
　　　（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
一、阅读：20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(1)
　　　EventhoughwehavemorechoiceofwhattoeatthanfortyyearsagotheaveragedietoftheaverageBriton(英国人)islesshealthy.InfactaccordingtorecentresearchBritishpetseatingspeciallypreparedtinned(罐装的)foodhaveahealthierdietthanmostoftheirowners.
　　　HealthministerswerealarmedatrecentfigureswhichshowthatBritainhasthethirdworstrecordinEuropeforheartdisease.Cancerisalsoagrowingcauseofillnessanddeath.Thishasledthegovernmenttotrytolaunchacampaigntoencouragehealthiereatinghabits.HealthministersbelieveweshouldtakealessonfromAmericawheredeathratesfromheartdiseasehavefallen.TheAmericanpublicisnowmuchmoreawareofthelinkbetweendietandgoodhealth.Thecampaignwillencouragetheeatingoflessanimalfatsaltandsugarthanareconsumedatpresent.Itwillshowtheadvantagesofeatingmorefreshfruitandvegetables.
　　　TheHealthDepartmentisgoingtoissueabooklet(小册子)whichwillgiveguidanceonwhatfoodtoeatandwhattoavoid.
　　　Discussionsarebeingheldbetweenthegovernmentandfoodmanufacturers.Followingthesetalksfoodwillbelabeledsothatconsumerscanclearlyseehowmuchfatsugarandsaltthereisinthefoodproductstheybuy.
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?
　　A.Britishpeoplehavemorechoiceoffoodbutdon’teataswellastheydid40yearsago.
　　B.Britishpeopleenjoyabetterandhealthierdietnowthan40yearsago.
　　C.Britishpeoplehadlesschoiceoffoodandanunhealthierdiet40yearsago.
　　D.ThingshardlychangeasfaraswhattheBritishpeopleeatisconcerned.
2.Whatmadehealthministersrealizethattheymustencouragehealthierdiet?
　　A.Thegreatnumberofpeoplesufferingfromheartdiseaseandcancer.
　　B.Thediscussionsbetweenthegovernmentandfoodmanufacturers.
　　C.Thepollutedenvironment.
　　D.Thepublic’sawarenessofhealthproblems.
3.WhatkindoffooddoesNOTcauseheartdisease?
　　A.Animalfat.B.Salt.C.Vegetables.D.Sugar.
4.WecansafelydrawthefollowingconclusionsEXCEPTthat_____.
　　A.thespeciallypreparedtinnedfoodforpetsisusuallyahealthierdiet
　　B.unhealthydietisresponsibleforalldiseases
　　C.moreAmericansdiedofheartdiseaseinthepastthannow
　　D.itwillbeeasierfortheBritishtoknowwhichfoodsarebadfortheirhealthinthefuture
5.Theword“consume”(Para.2)canbebestreplacedby_______.
　　A.containB.eatC.exploitD.encourage
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(2)   
　　　Theangrywomanstoodbythestation.“Therailwayowesme￡12”shesaidtoHarryJenksthebookingclerk(订票员).“MyticketwasforMay22ndandtherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme￡12.”
　　　Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheofficemadam”hesaid“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”
　　　Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.ShewasquiterightasHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howeverhadhemadesuchabigmistake?Wonderingwhattodohesmiledatthechild.“Youlookhealthy”hesaidtoher.“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?”
　　　“Yes”sheanswered.“Thebeachwasbeautiful.AndIcanswimtoo!”
　　　“That’sfine”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourseshe’sonlythree”
　　　“I’mfour”thechildsaidproudly.“I’llsoonbefourandahalf.”
　　　Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticketmadam”hesaid.“Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughterdidyou?”
　　　“Erwell”Thewomanlookedatthechild.“Imeanshehasn’tstartedschoolyet.She’sonlyfour.”
　　　“Afouryearoldchildmusthaveaticketmadam.Achild’sreturntoJerseycostsletmesee￡13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbillyouwillowe￡1.50.Thelawisthelawbutsincewehavemadeamistake”
　　　Thewomanstooduptookthechild’shandandlefttheoffice.
6.Theangrywomanwenttothestation__________.
A.tobuyaticketforherdaughter
B.toasktherailwaytopayherhotelbill
C.tohaveafriendlytalkwiththebookingclerk
D.tobuytheJerseytimetable
7.Harryhadatalkwiththegirlinorderto_________.
A.pleasethegirlandhermother
B.findouthowoldthegirlwasandwhetherthegirlhadbeentoJersey
C.getsomeinformationaboutJersey
D.findouthowmanydaystheyspentinJersey
8.Thehotelbillis__________.
A.morethanthecostofachild’sticket
B.exactlythesameasthecostofachild’sticket
C.lessthanthecostachild’sticket
D.morethanthecostofawoman’sticket
9.Thechildis___________yearsold.
A.twoB.fourC.threeD.five
10.Agirlof_________shouldbuyaticketaccordingtothelawoftherailway.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。)20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
1.—Excusemecouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?
　　—____________
A.NoIcouldn’t.B.SorryIdon’tknow.I’mnewhere.
C.Icouldn’ttellyou.D.Youcan’taskme.
2.—Iwanttolookupanewword.Couldyoulendmeyourdictionary?
　—____________
A.YesIcan.B.Hereyouare.
C.SorryIdon’tthinkso.D.Youcantakeit.
3.—I’msorrythatthepostcardsyouwanttobuyhavebeensoldout.
　　—_____________
　　A.Ohgreat.B.Thatsoundsboring.
　　C.That’sallright!D.Ohwhatapity!
4.—WillyoubeabletocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?
　　—______________
　　A.NoI’dliketo.B.IbelieveIcan’t.
　　C.I’mafraid.D.YesI’dloveto.
5.—AreyoufreetonightJenny?Howaboutgoingtotheconcerttogether?
　　—______________
　　A.Idon’tthinkso.
　　B.Nevermind.
　　C.Takeiteasy.
　　D.I’dliketobutIhavetodrivemymotherhometonight.
6.—ExcusemeSir.Couldyouholdthesuitcaseforme?
　—____________
　A.It’sapleasure.B.Mypleasure.
　C.Icould.D.Withpleasure.
7.—It’sreallyniceofyoutogivemeahandintime!
　—____________
　A.Thankyou.B.Nono.
　C.Withpleasure.D.It’smypleasure.
8.—Howsoondoyouwanttoleaveforthepicnic?
　—____________
　A.Soonerorlater.B.BeQuick.
　C.AsIlike.D.Inanhour.
9.—Whydon’tyoustopandaskapolicemanfordirection?
　—____________
　A.Goodidea!B.Don’tbother.
　C.Ofcoursenot.D.SorryIcan’t.
10.—MomI’mverysorryforhavingbrokentheplate.
　—Ohboy____________
　A.itdoesn’tmatter.B.noproblem.
　C.that’sright.D.thankyou.
三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
1.It__________whetherhewillgoonwithhisstudyattheuniversity.
　　A.hasn’tbeendecidedB.isn’tdecided
　　C.hasn’tdecidedD.doesn’tdecide
2.Hesaidthathe________totheUnitedStates.
　　A.hadneverbeenB.hadnevergone
　　C.wasneverD.hasneverbeen
3.ThistimelastyearI___________myholidayinthecountryside.
　A.haveB.washavingC.amhavingD.havehad
4.“WhereisMary?”
　　“She__________toschool.”
　A.willgoB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.went
5.David____________himselfwhilehe__________themachine.
　A.hurted…wasfixingB.hurts…isfixing
　　C.hurt…?fixedD.hurt…wasfixing
6.Ifyou________quietI’lltellyouwhathappened.
　　A.beB.aretobeC.areD.willbe
7.Middleschoolboys_____________nottosmoke.
　　A.alwaystellB.aretoldalways
　　C.arealwaystoldD.isalwaystold
8.Theevent_________atthetimelastyear.
　　A.happensB.happened
　　C.ishappenedD.washappened
9.Much____________inthepastfewyears.
　　A.hasdoneB.did
　　C.hasbeendoneD.wasdone
10.Becauseoftherainydaythematch__________.
　　A.hasbeenputtingoffB.hasputoff
　　C.putoffD.hasbeenputoff
11.Weallbelievethatcomputer___________smallerandsmallerinthecomingyears.
　　A.canbebecomeB.willbegot
　　C.willbechangedD.canturn
12.He___________________nottoleavewastepaperinpublicplacesanymore.
　　A.warnsB.warned
　　C.iswarnedD.waswarned
13.He______________thin.What’shappenedtohim?
　　A.wasgettingB.isgetting
　　C.willgettingD.hadbeengot
14.I__________myhomeworknow.
　　A.finishB.finished
　　C.havefinishedD.hadfinished
15.Ifyoustudyhardyou_____________theexamination.
　　A.haspassedB.arepassing
　　C.havepassedD.willpass
四．英译汉：30%
Packingisalmostalwaysthelasttaskonthetravelplanninglist.
Butyoushouldn’twaituntilthenightbeforeyouleavetostartpacking.
Youshouldstartpackingatleastaweekinadvance.Why?
Becauseyoudon’twanttostayupallnightpackingandwearyourselfoutbeforeyouevenleaveforthetrip.
Andwhat’smoreyoucanavoidforgettingsomethingimportant.
　　（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）