贵州电大2018年秋季[跨文化交际（省）]形考任务3阶段性测验

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【贵州电大】[跨文化交际（省）]形考任务3阶段性测验
试卷总分100得分100贵州电大阶段性测验答案

第1题InaWesternmealyoureofferedasecondhelpingbutyouhavealreadyhadenough.Whatwouldyousay?
NothanksIdontlikeit
.NoIdontwantany.
NoImterriblyfull.
ThatisdeliciousbutIvealreadyhadplentythanks.
第2题Maybeit&amprsquosaskingtoomuchofyoutofollowtheideaof&ampldquo&ltu&gt&ltstrong&gtlovemelovemydog&lt/strong&gt&lt/u&gt&amprdquobutatleastyoushouldtoleratemyloveforjazz.
lovemydogasmuchaslovingme
loveeverythingaboutmebecauseyouloveme
toleratemyloveforjazzmusiclikeyourtoleratingmydog
lovejazzmusicthesameasyoulovemydog
第3题Whatdidyoudotoincreaseprofitandeliminatelosses?Wehaventbeen&ltstrong&gt&ltu&gtintheblack&lt/u&gt&lt/strong&gtfortwomonthsinarow.
lackofmoney
inthedarknight
needingmoney
gainingmoney
第4题WhenGreeksmeetthencomesthetugofwar.
Iftoomanypeopletrytodothesamethingatthesametimechaoswillreign.
Emptyheartedpersonsarealwaysthemosttalkativeandnoisy.
Theremustbesomethingbetteraftereverypieceofunpleasantness.
Whentwoadversariesareofequalstrengthofcharacterthecontestofwillsiscertaintobelongandhardfought.
第5题Whatafabulouscar&ltu&gt&ltstrong&gtI&amprsquomveryjealous&lt/strong&gt&lt/u&gt.
redwithenvy
bluewithenvy
greenwithenvy
whitewithenvy
第6题I&amprsquommotsurprisedatthedownfallofthePresidentbecauseofthepromiseshemadebeforehecameintoofficeturnedouttobe&ltstrong&gt&ltu&gtplansthatareunlikelytobefulfilled&lt/u&gt&lt/strong&gt.
Dutchcourage
apieceofcake
thesaltoftheearth
castlesintheair
第7题Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueofcollectivistculture?
Disclosureofprivatefeelingisdistasteful.
Peoplearesuspiciousofoutsiders.
Uniformityisnothighlythoughtof.
thereisapositiveattitudeaboutwordsofdisagreement.
第8题BobIneedyourhelp.Thewholethingseemstobe&ltstrong&gt&ltu&gtfreakingout&lt/u&gt&lt/strong&gt.WhateverIdoitisgettingworse.
funny
declining
losingcontrol
happening
第9题InBritainmenarenotexpectedtocontroltheiremotionswhilewomenareexpectedtoexpresstheiremotionsmorefreely.
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第10题UsuallyweChinesedontlookateachotherwhenhavingafacetofacetalk
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第11题InBritainorAmericapattingachild&amprsquosbutnottheteenagerortheadult&amprsquosheadmeansgivingcomfortconsolationorencouragementbetweenclosefriends.
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第12题Chinesepeopledonttendtomakemoredirectrequeststotheirfriends.Theyaddressthosetheyknowquitewellinaverydirectway.
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第13题Chinesetendtovaluestrongobligationsbetweenparentsandchildren.
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第14题Theemphasisonfosteringindependencerunscounterto(iscontraryto)theChineseview.
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第15题OnceagroupofChinesewasvisitingthehomeofafairlywelltodoAmerican.Astheywereshownaroundthehousetheycommented&ampquotYouhaveaverynicehome.Itssobeautiful.&ampquotThehostesssmiledwithobviouspleasureandrepliedingoodAmericanfashion&ampquotThankyou&ampquotwhichcausedsurpriseamongsomeofherChineseguests.LaterwhileconversingatthedinnertablethehostremarkedtotheChineseinterpreterayoungladywhohadgraduatednotlongagofromaChineseuniversity&ampquotYourEnglishisexcellent.Reallyquitefluent.&ampquotTothisshereplied&ampquotNono.MyEnglishisquitepoor.&ampquotananswerthathehadnotexpectedandfoundabitpuzzling.
正确答案1)Theanswertothetwoquestionsisno.ToEnglishspeakingpeoplepraiseistobeacceptedgenerallwitharemarklike&ampquotthankyou&ampquot.Itisassumedthatthecomplimentissinceresothereshouldbenoshowoffalsehumilitynopretendedmodesty.2)ToChinesehoweverwhenhearingcomplimentsthetypicalreactionistoshowmodesty.Thecustomaryreplytoacomplimentwouldbetoclaimthatoneisnotworthyofthepraisethatwhatonehasdoneishardlyenoughorthatsuccesswasmoreamatterofluckorsomeothercircumstances.Acceptanceofacomplimentwouldimplyconceitorlackofmanners.3)Thereforeinthetwocasesthereasonforsuchdifferentreactionswasdifferencesincustomsandhabits.Eachwasinterpretingwhattheothersaidaccordingtohisorherownculture.
第16题Whattypesofnonverbalcommunicationdoyouthinkareuniversal?
ccordingtoexpertsasubstantialportionofourcommunicationisnonverbal.Everydaywerespondtothousandsonnonverbalcuesandbehaviorsincludingposturesfacialexpressioneyegazegesturesandtoneofvoice.Fromourhandshakestoourhairstylesnonverbaldetailsrevealwhoweareandimpacthowwerelatetootherpeople.Facialexpressionsareresponsibleforahugeproportionofnonverbalcommunication.Commongesturesincludewavingpointingandusingfingerstoindicatenumericamounts.Postureandmovementcanalsoconveyagreatdealoninformation.Peopleoftenrefertotheirneedfor&ampquotpersonalspace&ampquotwhichisalsoanimportanttypeofnonverbalcommunication.Theeyesplayanimportantroleinnonverbalcommunicationandsuchthingsaslookingstaringandblinkingcanalsobeimportantnonverbalbehaviors.Communicatingthroughtouchisanotherimportantnonverbalbehavior.Ourchoiceofcolorclothinghairstylesandotherfactorsaffectingappearancearealsoconsideredameansofnonverbalcommunication.

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