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《专业英语1516》18春在线作业1
四川大学作业完整答案
一、单选题:
1.(单选题)Preoperativemedicationsshouldbegivenapproximately()beforethescheduledtimeofthesurgery (满分:)
A15minutes
B30minutes
C40minutes
D60minutes
正确答案:——B——
2.(单选题)Puerperiumrefersto()periodfollowingchildbirth (满分:)
A4-week
B6-week
C8-week
D10-week
正确答案:——B——
3.(单选题)Howlongdoesdiarrheausuallypersistwhenitisconsideredacute() (满分:)
Ain1week
Bin2weeks
Cin3weeks
Din4weeks
正确答案:——B——
4.(单选题)Whowasknownasthe“fatherofstress”() (满分:)
AHansSelye
BSigmudFreud
CJeanPiaget
DEricErickson
正确答案:————
5.(单选题)Superficialpainiswelllocalizedandmay() (满分:)
Ahaveabrightprickingquality
Bbedullandburning
Cbeusuallyofshortduration
Dareferredpain
正确答案:————
6.(单选题)Themainchangedorganduringpregnancyis() (满分:)
Auterus
Bovary
Cvagina
Dbreast
正确答案:————
7.(单选题)Whichoneisthecommonphysicalstressor() (满分:)
ALoudnoise
BLowself-esteem
CLoneliness
DConflictwithcolleagues
正确答案:————
8.(单选题)Essentialhypertensionisdueto() (满分:)
Aweather
Bbacteria
Cvirus
Dunknowncause
正确答案:————
9.(单选题)“Needsforloveandbelongings”belongstowhichleveloftheMaslow’shierarchy?____() (满分:)
Athesecondlevel
Bthethirdlevel
Ctheforthlevel
Dthefifthlevel
正确答案:————
10.(单选题)()aremedicationsusuallyusedtolowerfever() (满分:)
AAntipyretics
BSleepingpills
CAntianxiety
DAntibody
正确答案:————
11.(单选题)HowdidNurses’Daycomeintobeing() (满分:)
AItcamefromtheBirthdayofFlorenceNightingale
BItcamefromtheDeathdateofFlorenceNightingale
CItcamefromthedateofoutbreakofCrimeanWar
DItcouldnotbeverified
正确答案:————
12.(单选题)Thefunctionlimitationiscausedbyhandicapisat() (满分:)
Asociallevel
Bpersonallevel
Corganlevel
Dfamilylevel
正确答案:————
13.(单选题)Usually,whichisthefirstlyhappenedorganfailurefollowingshock() (满分:)
Arespiratoryfailure
Bheartfailure
Ckidneyfaliure
Dcerebralfailure
正确答案:————
14.(单选题)Theprocessthatanurseteachesadiabetespatienttogiveaninjectionordiscussescarewithapneumoniapatientisanexampleof() (满分:)
Asocialcommunication
Bstructuredcommunication
Ctherapeuticcommunication.
Deffectivecommunication
正确答案:————
15.(单选题)Thecoreofacommunityis() (满分:)
Ainterest
Bpeople
Corganization
Dboundary
正确答案:————
二、多选题:
16.(多选题)Isolationpracticesareanattempttopreventthespreadofinfectionbybreakingthechainofinfection() (满分:)
Aatthesource
Binthewounds
Catthehost
Dinthefecalmatter
Einthecourseoftransmission.
正确答案:————
17.(多选题)Thephysicalexaminationskillsinnursingassessmentinclude() (满分:)
Ainspection
Binterview
Cpalpation
Dpercussion
Eauscultation
正确答案:————
18.(多选题)Whichofthefollowingsarethemeasurestoreducetherisksfromhypertension() (满分:)
Aannualphysicalexamination
Beatingfattyfood
Cmoderationofsaltintake
Dobtainingadequatesleepandrest
Echangeinliferoutes
正确答案:————
19.(多选题)HepatitisBcanusuallybetransmittedby() (满分:)
Ahavingdinnerwithsomeonewhohasthediseaseoccasionally
Bfecal-oralroute
Chavingunprotectedsexwithsomeonewhohasthedisease
Dsharingneedleswithsomeoneinfectedwiththevirus
Ebeingaccidentallystuckbyaninfectedneedle.
正确答案:————
20.(多选题)Thefocusesofprimaryhealthcareare() (满分:)
Ahealthpromotion
Bhealthmaintenance
Crehabilitation
Dillnesstreatment
Eillnessandinjuryprevention
正确答案:————
21.(多选题)Whatarethemaingoalsofprofessionalnursing() (满分:)
AHealthpromotion
BCareofthedying
CHealthmaintenance
DDiseasediagnosis
EHealthrestoration
正确答案:————
22.(多选题)Universalprecautionsemphasizewhichofthefollowings() (满分:)
Apreventionoftransmissionthroughbloodandbodyfluid;
BThepatientshouldhaveaprivateroom.
Cuseofbarrierprecautions;
Dpreventionofsharpsinjury;
Epreventionoftheairbornetransmission
正确答案:————
23.(多选题)Nursingpracticeinvolvesthreekindsofcommunication.Theyare() (满分:)
Atwo-waycommunication
Bsocialcommunication
Cstructuredcommunication
Dtherapeuticcommunication
Eeffectivecommunication
正确答案:————
24.(多选题)Supportivetreatmentforpneumoniaincludes() (满分:)
Aproperdiet
Badequatefluids
Cadequaterest
Dinjection
Esupplementaloxygen
正确答案:————
25.(多选题)Thesitesforsubcutaneousinjectioninclude() (满分:)
Athelowerabdominalwall
Bthedeltoidmuscle
Cthedorsumofthehands
Dtheinnersurfaceoftheforearm
Etheouteraspectoftheupperarm
正确答案:————
26.(多选题)Positivehealthpromotionisaimedprimarilyat() (满分:)
Aimprovinghealthpotential;
Btreatingdiseases;
Cmaintaininghealthbalance;
Dgivinginjections
Eexercising
正确答案:————
27.(多选题)Primaryintentionhealingincludes() (满分:)
Athedefensivestage
Bthereconstructivestage
Cthenecroticstage
Dthematurestage
Ethefigurationstage
正确答案:————
28.(多选题)AccordingtoWHO,Healthinvolve()well-being (满分:)
Aphysical
Bfunctional
Cmental
Dindividual
Esocial
正确答案:————
29.(多选题)Duringtheterminationofafever,thesignsinclude() (满分:)
Adiaphoresis
Bpolyuria
Creddeningoftheskin
Dpossibledehydration
Ehypertension
正确答案:————
30.(多选题)Vitalsignsreferto() (满分:)
Astress
Bbodytemperature
Cpulse
Dbloodpressure
Erespiration
正确答案:————
三、判断题:
31.(判断题)Diabetesisachronicdisease.Rightnow,itcannotbecuredandbutcanbecontrolled. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
32.(判断题)Theforthstepofthenursingprocessis“intervention”. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
33.(判断题)Thedrugslowerbodytemperaturewithinadayortwo.Aftertemperaturedrops,medicationcanbestopped. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
34.(判断题)Allhypertensiveindividualshaveanelevatedsystolicordiastolicbloodpressure,orboth (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
35.(判断题)Cardiacarrestisneverreversiblewithpromptrestorationofcirculationandoxygendelivery. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
36.(判断题)Asthecaregiver,thepersonisthefocusofprofessionalnurses. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
37.(判断题)Theemphasisofhealthpromotionistostrengthenself-careresponsibilityofpatientsorpopulation. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
38.(判断题)Asmallcalorieistheamountofheatrequiredtoraisethetemperatureof1gwater1degreeC. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
39.(判断题)Thecontagiousnatureofanxietycanthereforehavepositiveandnegativeeffectsonthetherapeuticrelationship. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
40.(判断题)Thecommunityhealthismuchmorethanenvironmentalprogramsandlarge-scaleeffortstocontrolcommunicabledisease. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
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