中石油(华东)《物流英语》2017年秋学期在线作业（一）答案

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《物流英语》2017年秋学期在线作业（一）
一、单选题:【12道,总分:60分】


1.Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of (    )(    )(    )customer requirements.          (满分:5)
    A. meet
    B. fulfill
    C. meeting
    D. satisfy
2.Warehousing can be defined as the part of logistics systems that store products(raw materials, parts, goods-in-process, finished goods…) at and between points of (    )to points of(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:5)
    A. start end
    B. market manufacture
    C. origin consumption
    D. here there
3.Safety or buffer inventory referred to inventory that is held in addition to cycle stock to guard against (    )(    )(    ) demand and/or lead time.          (满分:5)
    A. uncertainty
    B. future
    C. customer
    D. market
4.Road transportation is widely used in (    )delivery of goods.          (满分:5)
    A. inland
    B. inshore
    C. inward
    D. internal
5.The increase of transit time for these inventories would lead to an(    )(    ) in the size of the transit inventory.          (满分:5)
    A. decrease
    B. need
    C. increase
    D. reduction
6.To (    )(    )potential misunderstanding about the meaning of logistics, this book adopt the definition provided by the CSCMP.          (满分:5)
    A. creat
    B. avoid
    C. cause
    D. get
7.Distribution centers emphasize the (    )(    )(    )movement of products through a facility.          (满分:5)
    A. slow
    B. rapid
    C. large
    D. short- distance
8.Road transportation is capable of providing a(    )(    )(    ) service without any break in the journey to change from one vehicle to another.          (满分:5)
    A. .port to port
    B. end to end
    C. long distance
    D. door to door
9.Because dead inventory increases inventory carrying cost, reduces inventory turnover and takes up space in warehousing facility, companies should (    )(    )the size of dead inventory.          (满分:5)
    A. reduce
    B. increase
    C. maximize
    D. minimize
10.(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )is one of the most energy efficient modes of land transport.          (满分:5)
    A. road transport
    B. water transport
    C. rail transport
    D. air transport
11.Main purpose of distribution centers is to maximize (    )(    )(    ).          (满分:5)
    A. cost
    B. profit
    C. storage
    D. throughput
12.People tend to (    )logistics (    )the flow of goods, yes , it is partly right, but logistics is much more than that.          (满分:5)
    A. refer as
    B. prefer to
    C. view with
    D. viewing as
二、判断题:【8道,总分:40分】

1.Logistics involves the flow and storage of “goods, services, and related information”.          (满分:5)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
2.Public warehouses offer more flexibility for the users since it require no capital investment on the user’s part, so manufactories should use public warehouses instead of owning their private warehouses.          (满分:5)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
3.Rail transport is widely used in inland delivery of goods. It is capable of providing door to door service without any break in the journey to change from one vehicle to another.          (满分:5)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
4.Lead time is the time between placing a purchase order and actually receiving the goods ordered.          (满分:5)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
5.Goods that have been shipped out and on their way to a company’s warehouse is not counted as inventory.          (满分:5)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
6.Distribution centers emphasizes the storage of product and their primary purpose is to maximize usage of available storage space.          (满分:5)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
7.The strength of waterway transport does not rest on its speed, but on its capacity and continuity of its traffic.          (满分:5)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
8.There are a variety of definition about the term “logistics”, each have slightly different meaning.          (满分:5)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
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