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西安交通大学17年5月补考《英语2(新录)》作业考核试题答案

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一、单选题(共28道试题,共56分。)
1.—HowdoyoufindtheconcertintheBeijingGrandTheatrelastnight?—______.Buttheconductorwasperfect.
A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Idon’tthinkmuchofit
C.Iwascrazyaboutit
D.Ireallylikeit
满分:2分
2.—Haveaniceweekend.—Thankyou._____.
A.Seeyoulater
B.Whataboutyou
C.Thesametoyou
D.It’smypleasure
满分:2分
3.—ItisreportedthatitwillrainhardnextSunday.—______.We’replanningtogoboatingthatday.
A.Idon’tthinkso.
B.Ihopenot.
C.I’mafraidnot.
D.Ihopeso.
满分:2分
4.—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?—________.
A.OK,butIhavetogotoameetingnow
B.No,Ican’t
C.Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents
D.Idontknow
满分:2分
5.________byacrowdofpeople,Ifeltnervous,_____whattosay.
A.Watching,didntknow
B.Havingwatched,andnotknew
C.Havingbeenwatch,notknown
D.Beingwatched,notknowing
满分:2分
6.Theguidewasenthusiasticandknowledgeableandwespentalovelyeveningwanderingintoplaceswhichwe________straightpastotherwise.
A.hadwalked
B.werewalking
C.wouldhavewalked
D.musthavewalked
满分:2分
7.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.
A.Noway
B.Idon’tagree
C.Notreally
D.Icouldn’tagreemore
满分:2分
8.—I’mtravelingtoLondonbybicycle.Seeyounextweek.—Seeyou,and_____.
A.goodluckwithyourtrip
B.takeiteasy
C.itcertainlywillbehappy
D.makeyourselfcomfortable
满分:2分
9.Dont______yourhopenomatterwhathappens.
A.writedown
B.lookfor
C.goover
D.giveup
满分:2分
10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.—______.
A.Thanksanyway
B.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Nevermind
D.Noproblem
满分:2分
11.Jackhascoffeewithbreakfast,______?
A.hasntJack
B.hasnthe
C.doesntJack
D.doesnthe
满分:2分
12.—Pleasehelpyourselftothefish.—_______.
A.Thanks,butIdontlikefish
B.Sorry,Icanthelp
C.Well,fishdontsuitme
D.No,Icant
满分:2分
13.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,________.
A.sodoesJohn
B.Johndoestoo
C.Johndoesn’ttoo
D.nordoesJohn
满分:2分
14.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.
A.Itjustdepends
B.It’suptoyou
C.Allright
D.Gladtohearthat
满分:2分
15.Inthenewprogram3+Xifyourdreamtobeadoctor_______,youmusttakechemistryaselectivecourse.
A.realizes
B.comestrue
C.comesoff
D.comesout
满分:2分
16.Yourfriendneedstocomeearlier,______?
A.doeshe
B.doesnthe
C.needhe
D.neednthe
满分:2分
17.Icameintotheclassroom,______myseatandsatdowntoread.
A.finding
B.tofind
C.found
D.founded
满分:2分
18.—Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.—________Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?
A.Thanksalot.
B.Whatfor?
C.Yes,I’dliketo.
D.Whynot?
满分:2分
19.Allthesedictionariesareagreathelptoyou,______?
A.arethey
B.arentthey
C.areallthesedictionaries
D.arentallthesedictionaries
满分:2分
20.—I’msorryIdidn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.—______,Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.
A.Ofcourse
B.Nokidding
C.That’sallright
D.Don’tmentionit
满分:2分
21.—Excuseme,couldItakethisseat?—Sorry,__________.
A.hereitis
B.takeit
C.itisn’t
D.it’staken
满分:2分
22.Atthefootofthemountain________.
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillage
D.lyingavillage
满分:2分
23.—Theweatherhereinsummerissochangeable.Pleasetakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.—________.
A.Well,don’tworry
B.Well,itjustdepends
C.Oh,takeiteasy
D.OK,justincase
满分:2分
24.Haditnotbeenforthehaze(雾霾)weatherphenomenon,there_____fewercaraccidentsinBeijingthen.
A.were
B.wouldbe
C.maybe
D.wouldhavebeen
满分:2分
25.He’sdeterminedtofinishthejob__________longittakes.
A.nomatter
B.however
C.wherever
D.whatever
满分:2分
26.Thereisntanythingwrongwiththeradio,______?
A.isthere
B.isit
C.doesit
D.doesthere
满分:2分
27.IamtiredandIdontfeellike_____anyfurther.
A.towalk
B.tobewalking
C.walking
D.walk
满分:2分
28.—Hurryupplease,orIllbelate.—_______
A.Sorrysir,butthetrafficisthicknow.
B.Well,itsalright,sir.
C.Howcanyousaythat,sir?
D.Oh,wearegoingtherightway.
满分:2分二、阅读理解(共2道试题,共16分。)
V
1.&quotPsychologistshavediscoveredthateventhemostindependentmindedofuswillconformtosocialpressurewhenwearewithagroupofpeople.Inoneclassicexperiment,peoplewereshownaverticallineandaskedtofindalineofidenticallengthfromaselectionofthree.
Youmightthinkthatthisisanabsurdlyeasytask,andwhenpeopleperformitbythemselvestheydoitverywell.However,psychologistshavediscoveredthatweareveryeasilyswayedbytheopinionsofotherpeoplewhenwedothistaskinagroup.Inonestudy,agroupofthreepeoplewassetup,wheretwoofthepeoplewereconfederates(同伙)oftheexperimenter.Whentheconfederatesdeliberatelygavewronganswers,peoplewereoftenswayedtogivethewrongansweralso.Infact,75%ofpeoplegaveatleastonewronganswer,withsomepeopleconformingtopeerpressureoneveryoccasion.
Butwhydopeopleconforminthisway?Inaneasytasklikethis,itseemsthatpeopledonotwanttostepoutoflinewiththeprevailingopinionofthegroup.Onmoredifficulttasks,peoplealsoconformbecausetheyloseconfidenceintheirownabilitytomakedecisionsandprefertotrustthemajorityopinioninstead.
Atypicalexampleofthiskindofconformityariseswhenwecomeacrosspeopleindistress.Wouldyouhelpawomanwhohasbeenattackedinthestreet?Itturnsoutthatyouaremuchmorelikelytogotoherassistanceifyouarealone.Whenotherpeoplearealsoaround,adiffusionofresponsibilityoccurs.Peopleareparalysedintoinaction,becauseeveryoneassumesthatsomeoneelsewillgotothewoman’sassistance.
&quot
1).InParagraph1,theunderlinedword&quotconform&quotprobablymeans“________”.
A.seekindependence
B.disobeyorders
C.seekpleasure
D.followwhatothersdo
满分:2分
2).WhatisthepurposeoftheexperimentdescribedinParagraph2?To________
A.explainwhypeoplewouldbeinfluencedbytheopinionsofothers
B.provethatpeopleareeasilyinfluencedbytheopinionsofothers
C.traintheconfederatesoftheexperimenterasindependentminded
D.describehowpeoplewouldbeinfluencedbytheopinionsofothers
满分:2分
3).Inthelastparagraph,accordingtotheauthor,whywouldn’tonehelpthewoman?He________.
A.thinkshehasnoresponsibilitiestogiveahand
B.thinkshehasnothingtodowithit
C.istooshytogivehishelpinghand
D.thinkssomeoneelsewillofferassistance
满分:2分
4).Whatmethoddoestheauthormainlyusetodevelopthetext?
A.Givingexamples.
B.Causeeffectanalysis.
C.Comparativeanalysis.
D.Processanalysis.
满分:2分
2.&quotDyslexiaisaproblemthatrestrictstheabilitytorecognizewordsandconnectsoundswithletterswhenpeopleread.Peoplewiththislearningdisordermayalsohaveproblemswhentheywrite.Dyslexiaisnotrelatedtoeyesightorintelligence.Theprobleminvolvesareasofthebrainthatprocesslanguage.Brainscientistsarestudyingwhethertheycanpredictwhichyoungchildrenmaystrugglewithreadingtoprovidethemwithearlyhelp.JohnGabrieliattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyisleadingthestudyoffiveyearoldinabouttwentyschoolsintheBostonarea.
Theystudiedintheschoolswithkindergartens.Andforallthechildrenjoininginthestudy,theygivethemabriefsetofpaperandpencilteststolookatwhichchildrenappeartobeatsomeriskforstrugglingtoread.Sofar,fiftyofthemhavebeenexaminedinascanner,aspecialmachine,toshowbrainactivity.Writtentestsarenotalwaysabletoidentifydyslexiaorotherproblems,whilebrainscansmayofferamorescientificwaytoidentifyproblems.Andwithreadingproblems,earlyidentificationisimportant.Whenitcomestohelpingchildrenovercomereadingdifficulties,theyoungerthechild,themoreeffectivetheyare.
Readingproblemsarenotusuallyidentifieduntilachildisinthethirdorfourthgrade.Thelaterchildrenarerecognizedaspoorreaders,thelesstreatmentcanhelp.And,asProfessorGabrielipointsout,poorreadingcanmakeeducationastruggle.Readingiseverything.Evenmathandsciencehavetextbooks.
Whilethechildrenaregiventasksrelatedtoreading,thebrainscansmeasuretheextenttowhichcertainpartsofthebrainbecomeactivewhilethechildrendothework.Thescientistssaytheyarepleasedwithearlyresultsfromthestudy,buthavealongwaytogo.
&quot
1).Dyslexiaaffectsthepartofbrainconcerning________.
A.eyesight
B.intelligence
C.language
D.emotion
满分:2分
2).Dyslexiaproblemsaremorelikelytobeidentifiedthrough________.
A.speechcontests
B.readingefficiency
C.listeningcomprehension
D.brainscans
满分:2分
3).Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingshasthebesttimetoovercomereadingdifficulties?
A.Tom,aboyinthekindergarten.
B.Kate,ahighschoolleaver.
C.Jane,aprimaryschoolstudent.
D.Steve,amaninhisthirties.
满分:2分
4).Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.AneffectivewaytoidentityDyslexiaatanearlystage.
易百网
B.Alearningdisorderinvolvingone’sintelligence.
C.Dyslexia—aproblemaffectingone’sreadingandwriting.
D.ApossiblesolutiontotheproblemsrelatedtoDyslexia.
满分:2分三、()(共4道试题,共16分。)
V
1.英译汉:Infact,attimesIhavespentaslongasthreeweeksaloneathome,goingoutonlytogetmailandbuynewspapersandgroceries.
满分:4分
2.英译汉:Hefiguredintwoorthreemonthshe’dhaveenoughmoneytobuyexactlythekindofguitar.
满分:4分
3.英译汉:OnlyinAmericancanabillionairecarryonlikeplainfolksandgetawaywithit.
满分:4分
4.英译汉:IstarttofeelasthoughI’vebecomeonewithmymachines,takingdatain,spittingthembackout,justanotherlinkinthenet.
满分:4分四、论述题(共1道试题,共12分。)

1.
写作:
Directions请在30分钟内以《诚实是有回报的》为题参照给出的提纲写大约80字的作文。
ItPaystoBeHonest
Outline
1.当前社会上存在着许多不诚实的现象。
2.诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实
满分:12分

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