《大学英语（三）》1.I’ve________foranotherjob.MaybeIwillmovetoanot...

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南开17年2月考试《大学英语（三）》考核要求（答案）
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考试形式：撰写课程作业
题号一二三四总分
分数
客观题答题纸：请将1－30题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。
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一、单选题（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上，否则成绩无效。
1.I’ve________foranotherjob.MaybeIwillmovetoanothercitysoon.
A.claimedB.competedC.qualifiedD.applied
奥鹏易百网
2.Withsomanypeoplearound,hefounditdifficulttoleavethehall______.
A.notnoticingB.noticeable
C.withoutnoticingD.withoutbeingnoticed
3.Sincethebankruptcyofhiscompany,Alexhad______despair.
A.indulgedhimselftoB.abandonedhimselfto
C.allowedhimselftoD.beenfondto
4._______friendshelpedhimtogetappointedambassadortoFrance.
A.EfficientB.ImpressiveC.EffectiveD.Influential
5.Quietis________inthelibrary,for,yousee,itwouldbedifficulttoconcentrateonyour
studyinanoisyplace.
A.sufficientB.gratefulC.evidentD.essential
6.Thepatientstronglyobjectedto_______likethis.
A.beingtreatedB.treatC.betreatedD.treating
7.Thestudentswereassignedtowriteapaperon_______fromthecourse.
A.whattheyhadlearnedB.whathadtheylearned
C.thattheyhadlearnedD.thathadtheylearned
8.Almosteverythingamanagerdoes______decisions,indeed,somesuggestthatthemanagementprocessisdecisionmaking.
A.imposesB.Improvises
C.involvesD.indicates
9.He______intheemergencyroom_______Iarrivedatthehospital.
A.hasbeentreating/sinceB.hastreated/since
C.wasbeingtreated/whenD.hadtreated/when
10．Henrywasdeportedforhavinganexpiredvisa.He_______hisvisarenewed.
A.shouldhavehadB.musthavehad
C.mighthavehad　　D.wouldhavehad

二、完型填空（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项，将答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上，否则成绩无效。
Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldhaveverydifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtoeat.ThepeopleneartheNorthPole__11__therawmeatofseals.Peoplelivinginthedesert__12__theroasted（烘烤的）meatofsheeporgoats.Americanscookthemeatofmanydifferentanimals,butperhapstheirfavorite__13__issteak.Americansalsoeatalotofchicken,aswellasfishandotherfoodsfromthesea.SomepeopleinIndiadonoteatmeatorfish__14__.
Evenwhenpeopleindifferentpartsoftheworldeatthesame__15__,theyoftenprepareitverydifferently.IfyouwereinGermany,youwouldfindsoupthatisthickandheavy.IfyouwereinChina,youwouldfindsoupthatisthinandclear.Many__16__likebutterthatisfreshandfirm__17__,somepeople–inIndia,forexample–likebutterthatitismeltedintoanoil.
Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldalsohavedifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtodrink.Themostpopularhotdrinksarecoffeeandtea.Coffeeisverypopular__18__northernEuropeandintheMiddleEast.Somepeopleputcreamandsugarintheircoffee.ButintheUnitedStated,manypeoplemaketheircoffee“black”–thatis,__19__creamorsugar.__20__isthenationaldrinkinChina,Japan,andothereastAsiancountries.Inthesecountries,peopledrinkteawithoutsugar.ButinEngland,whereitisalsoanationaldrink,manypeopleusesugarandhotorcoldmilkintheirtea.
11.A.enjoyB.huntC.cookD.kill
12.A.keepB.discoverC.preferD.prove
13.A.animalB.tasteC.wayD.food
14.A.afterallB.intheendC.atallD.nolonger
15.A.soupB.foodC.butterD.meat
16.A.countriesB.peopleC.parentsD.children
17.A.thereforeB.howeverC.althoughD.because
18.A.atB.fromC.inD.to
19.A.withB.withoutC.ofD.off
20.A.TeaB.CoffeeC.SoupD.CocaCola

三、阅读理解（共10小题，每题3分，共计30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项，将答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上，否则成绩无效。
PassageA
ThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld,wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.HertasktodestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowartornEngland.
　　TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarckhadeight15inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles（海里）anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.
　　However,theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck.OnMay24,theHoodfoundtheBismarck.
　　ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthatwerecarryingsupplies,buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.
　　Thebattledidn’tlastlong.TheBismarck’sfirsttorpedo（鱼雷）hittheHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.
　　Butinthefight,theBismarckwasslightlydamaged（损坏）.HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance,whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However,becauseoftheBismarck’sspeedandtheheavyfog,theylostsightofher.
　　Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck,butwithnosuccess.Finally,shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland.TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher,theBritishfiredatherfromtheair.TheBismarckwashit.
OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck,andshewasfinallysunk.
21.TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean_______.
A.tosinktheHood　　　　　　　　　B.togaincontrolofFrance
C.tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritain　D.tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany
22.ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe______.
　A.wasfastandpowerful　　　　　　　B.hadmoremenonboard
C.wasunderLuetjens’command　　　D.hadbiggergunsthanotherships
23.Welearnfromthetextthaton24May______.
　A.theBritishwonthebattleagainsttheBismarck
　B.theBismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritish
　C.theBritishgunfiredamagedtheBismarckseriously
D.theBismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish
24.LuetjentstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto_______.
　A.havetheshiprepaired　　　　　　　B.jointheotherGermans
C.gethelpfromtheFrench　　　　　　D.getawayfromtheBritish
25.WhichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinkingoftheBismarck?
　A.TheBritishairstrikes.　　　　　　　B.ThedamagedonebytheHood.
　C.GunfirefromtheBritishwarships.　　D.Luetjens’decisiontorunforFrance.
PassageB
Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedeveryonehasadailyenergycycle.
Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeople,thepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas“Getup,John.You’llbelateforworkagain.”ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperatureandenergypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmeans,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.
Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.DrKleitmanbelievesthathabitcanhelp.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwant.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeatyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.
Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.
26.Accordingtothewriter,ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably.
A.heisalazyperson
B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle
C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow
D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening
27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Man’senergycyclecanbechangedeasily
B.Somefamilyquarrelsarecausedbyunawarenessofenergycycle.
C.Gettingupearlyinthemorningisnotapieceofcake.
D.Everyonehasadailyenergycyclebutalazyone.
58.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
29.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill.
A.helpyoutokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone’senergy.
B.Dr.Kleitmandoesn’texplainwhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursoftheday.
C.Habithelpsoneadapttohisownenergycycle.
D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

四、书面表达（共计30分）
DirectionsForthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacomposition.Youshouldwriteatleast80words,andthethemeofyourcompositionisMyHobbies.

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