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北交《大学英语(下)》复习题a

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发表于 2022-4-8 10:37:57 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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北交《大学英语(下)》复习题解析A一、单选题
1.Jean didn't have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ______ for the examination.
A.to prepare
B.to be prepared
C.preparing
D.being preparing
考核知识点解析: 固定搭配
答案: C
2.        The teacher's insistence on high standards resulted ___ excellent work.
A.with
B.from
C.in
D.to
考核知识点解析: 固定搭配
答案: C
3.        Read aloud ___ all the students in the classroom can hear you clearly.
A.since
B.because
C.for
D.so that
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案: D
4.        I have no doubt ____ he will overcome all his difficulties.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.if
考核知识点解析: 固定句式
答案: C
5.        It's necessary that he ____ in time to attend the meeting.
A.come
B.came
C.comes
D.will come
考核知识点解析: 固定用法
答案: A
6.        Sometimes very young children have trouble ___ the right from the wrong.
A.for separating
B.to separate
C.having separated
D.separating
考核知识点解析: 固定用法
答案: D
7.        ______ the saying goes, practice makes perfect.
A.Since
B.As
C.For
D.Like
考核知识点解析: 固定搭配
答案: B
8.        It is impolite to _____ in others' private affairs.
A.involve
B.invade
C.integrate
D.interfere
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案: D
9.        They thought the program was ___ investigating.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.worthing
考核知识点解析: worth用法
答案: A
10.        To our delight, she quickly ____ herself to the situation.
A.adopted
B.adapted
C.attached
D.appealed
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案: B
二、完形填空
Smoking is harmful to health.Our tobacco-seller, Mr. Johnson, always asks his customers, if they are very young, whom the cigarettes are bought __11__.One day, a little girl whom he had never seen before walked into his shop and demanded twenty cigarettes.She had the __12__ amount of money in her hand and seemed very sure of herself.Mr. Johnson was so __13__by her confident manner that he forgot to ask his usual question.__14__, he asked her what kind of cigarettes she wanted.The girl replied readily and handed him the money.While he was giving her the __15__, Mr. Johnson said laughingly that as she was so young she should __16__ the packet in her pocket in case a policeman saw it.__17__, the little girl did not seem to find it funny.Without even smiling she took the packet and walked towards the door.Suddenly she stopped, turned __18__, and looked at Mr. Johnson.There was a moment of silence and Mr. Johnson __19__ what she was going to say.All at once, in a clear, firm voice, she said “My dad is a policeman,” and with that she walked quickly __20__ the shop.
11.        A.with           B.to           C.for         D.by
考核知识点解析: 介词用法
答案:C
12.        A.exact          B.some         C.large        D.enough
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案:A
13.        A.worried        B.annoyed      C.surprised     D.pleased
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案:C
14.        A.Therefore      B.Instead       C.Anyway      D.Somehow
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案:B
15.        A.change        B.warning      C.bill           D.cigarettes
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案:D
16.        A.cover         B.hide          C.dip           D.take
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案:B
17.        A.Nevertheless    B.Moreover     C.Therefore      D.Then
考核知识点解析: 连词用法
答案:A
18.        A.away          B.round        C.over          D.aside
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案:B
19.        A.wondered      B.considered    C.doubted        D.expected
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案:A
20.        A.into            B.out of       C.on            D.away
考核知识点解析: 词义辨析
答案:B
三、阅读理解
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
When choosing a career, one of the things you must consider is your interests. Why then do so many people not even think about their hobbies when a hobby is an interest? Perhaps it's because even Webster's Dictionary1 defines a hobby as "a pursuit outside one's regular occupation". Maybe this is a rule you should break. After all, no one ever said your hobby had to stay separate from your occupation.  The combination of interest and skill are very compelling reasons to choose a particular career.
"Who's going to hire someone who loves making jewelry?" you may ask yourself. Good question. Don't wait for someone to hire you. Start your own business. That may be the best way to incorporate your hobby into your career.  Before you go forward with your plans, though, you should find out whether being an entrepreneur is for you.
Let's say you determine that running a small business isn't for you. You can still turn your hobby into a career, but you may have to get some formal training. Let's say the person who loves making jewelry. He or she may know the latest jewelry styles, has an understanding of what styles look good on different people, and is skilled in using the tools of the trade. A number of options exist for that person. He or she could go to school to learn how to be a jewelry designer or learn to become a jeweler by taking courses at a trade school or by learning on the job.
When you attempt to turn your hobby into a career, don't forget to do your homework. Be sure to research your career choice thoroughly. There may be aspects of it that just aren't for you. In that case, stick to your day job, and save your hobby for your free time.
21. What does the author mean by saying “maybe this is a rule you should break” in Para.2?
A. It’s the rule defined by Webster’s Dictionary.
B. A hobby can be turned into a career.
C. You must consider your interests.
D. You should pursue hobbies outside your regular occupation.
考核知识点解析: 细节推断题
答案:B
22. What does the phrase “separate from” mean in Para.2?
A. not joint        B. independent        C. unrelated        D. not together
考核知识点解析: 语境猜测词意题
答案:C                 
23. What may you do if you haven’t got hired?
A. You may give up your hobby.       
B. You may continue to find chances to be hired.
C. You may wait for someone to hire you.
D. You may run your own business.
考核知识点解析: 细节推理题
答案:D
24. What do you have to do if you still want to combine your hobby with your business, even though you know that running a business isn’t fit for you?
A.You have to make a right decision.       
B. You have to know clearly who you are.       
C. You have to receive some formal training.
D. You have to find the ways of benefiting more from your hobby.
考核知识点解析:细节推理题
答案:C
25. What should be your choice in the author’s opinion if so many aspects of your hobby aren’t suitable for you?
A. You should quit your hobby.  
B. You should pursue a new hobby.
C. You should do your job in the daytime and take up your hobby in your leisure time.
D. You should research your career choice completely.
考核知识点解析:细节推理题
答案:C
Passage2
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called One On One helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.
You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.  
Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors — he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.  
I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week.
26. What is the purpose of the talk? ____________  
A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.
B. To interest students in a new community program
C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.  
D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.  
考核知识点解析:主旨题
答案:B
27. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ____________  
A. To find jobs for graduating students.  
B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.
C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.
D. To provide funding for a community service project.
考核知识点解析: 主旨大意题
答案:C
28. What does Professor Dodge do? ____________  
A. He advises students to participate in certain program.
B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.  
C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.
D. He helps students prepare their resumes.
考核知识点解析: 细节题
答案:A
29. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ____________  
A. Contact the elementary school.      B. Sign up for a special class.
C. Submit a resume to the dean.        D. Talk to Professor Dodge.
考核知识点解析: 细节题
答案:D
30. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? ____________  
A. Faculty.   B. Students.  C. Residents   D. Graduated students.
考核知识点解析: 细节推断题
答案:B

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