《高级英语（三）》1.Themorehefindsabouthimselfinothernewspapers,them...

福建师范大学16年8月课程考试《高级英语（三）》作业考核试题答案

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《高级英语（三）》期末考试A卷（闭卷）
教学中心专业学号姓名成绩
注：考试时间为100分钟，答案写在答题纸上
I.Vocabulary20%
1.Themorehefindsabouthimselfinothernewspapers,themoreindignanthewillbewiththosewhosereportsaremeagre.
A.richB.brilliantC.annoyingD.scarce
2.Theyhadplentytoeat.Buttheyspentalltheirleisurevisitingneighbouringfarmsandstealingpotatoes,whichtheyhoarded.
A.swallowedB.ateupC.storedsecretlyD.gaveback
3.Someactswhichwouldbebad,simplyinthemselves,maybeexcusableandevenlaudablewhentheyarenecessarymeanstoagreatergood.
A.laughableB.forgivenC.praiseworthyD.admissible
4.Satietyisadreamwhichwillalwayseludeyou.
A.attractB.lureC.escapeD.tempt
5.Thesearchforsunkentreasurehasbecomemorepopularasalegitimateendeavor.
A.justifiedB.innocentC.prudentD.fundamental
6.Awarenessofthisisakindofredemptivegrace,butitdoesn’tappreciablyleadtorepentanceandarevolutioninconsumerhabits.
A.consciousB.compensativeC.imaginativeD.appreciative
7.Americaisanachronisticinsomanyways,andnotleastinitsclingingtoabelief.
A.modernfashionedB.fullofcrimes
C.behindthetimesD.highlydeveloped
8.Hefelt________toliveasimpleandlonelylifeinthatremotevillage.
A.sufficientB.adequateC.contentedD.competent
9.Croprotationhaspreventedthesoilfrom_______.
A.povertyB.impoverishmentC.weaknessD.infirmity
奥鹏易百网
10.Herememberedreadingsomewherethatbaldnessshowsvirility.
A.characterofmanB.greatvarietiesC.quicknessD.fragility
11.Hisvoice,thoughfamiliar,irkedhimitsoundedthinandscratchy.
A.pleasedB.interestedC.excitedD.irritated
12.Therearecertaindisfiguringandmortaldiseasesaboutwhichtherehasprobablyneverbeenanysnobbery.
A.perpetualB.fatalC.moralD.flexible
13.In1940theDemocratsnominatedRooseveltforanunprecedentedthirdterm.
A.unimportantB.unheardofC.unjustifiedD.unhampered
14.Thevalueofsnobberyingeneralconsistsinitspowertostimulateactivity.
A.suffocateB.forbidC.permitD.incite
15.Helaughedandshouted,tryingto________hissorrowinexcitement.
A.drownB.utterC.concealD.sink
16.Thetrafficpolicemanwaitedpatientlywhilethedrunkendriver_____inhispocketforhisdriver’slicense.
A.pluckB.fumbleC.flipD.bloat
17.Thereisnoneedto________overabrokenvase.It’ssocheap.
A.museB.viewC.pinchD.fuss
18.Thesummerwassohotanddrythatleavesonthetreesall________.
A.droopedB.fadedC.flickedD.drained
19.Itisnot________totakereferencebooksoutofthelibrary.
A.admissibleB.skepticalC.permissibleD.admirable
20.Hereasysuccessinthejobmadeher________,whichisverydangerous.
A.complacentB.docileC.accomplishedD.important
II.TextComprehension15%
1.In&quotJerusalemtheGolden&quot,ClarasmotherchoseBattersbyGrammarSchoolforherbecause(“JerusalemtheGolden”)
A.shecouldnotaffordthebusfaretoabetterschool.
B.shedidnthavetospendmoneyontheschooluniform.
C.shehadnotrustineducationandwantedtospendaslittleasshecouldaslongasshekepthersocialpositionintheneighborhood.
D.shedidntcarewhatopinionsotherpeoplemighthaveofhersolongasherchildcouldgetagoodeducation.
2.Claralikedherschoolforallthereasonsthatmostpeoplewouldspecifyasparticularcausesfordislike.Whataspectsoftheschoolattracthersomuch?(“JerusalemtheGolden”)
A.Shecoulddowhatevershelikedatschool.
B.Theschoolwasfullofgoodteachersandsomanyintelligentpupilswhomsheadmiredsomuch.
C.Theschoollookedsolargeandevenbleaktoher,andthereweresomanypupilsshedidnotknow,whichwasquitedifferentfromherhome.
D.Shewasproudatschoolbecauseshecamefromanareausedtoinhabitedbythemiddleclass.
3.“Vegetableswithcrispandcracklingtextureemergeasmush,slipperyandstringyashairnetssimmeredinVaseline.”(“ScienceHasSpoiledMySupper”)Whatfigureofspeechisusedinthesentence?
A.personificationB.metaphorC.metonymyD.hyperbole
4.By&quotacquisitiveness&quotismeant(“OnHumanNatureandPolitics”)
A.thewishtopossessasmuchaspossibleofgoods,orthetitletogoods.
B.oneaspectofhumannaturethatisacquiredinpoliticalstruggle.
C.thewishtosurvivetheconquestofhunger.
D.thewishthatisoriginatedfromacquiringfood.
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutpoweraccordingtoRussell?(“OnHumanNatureandPolitics”)
A.Knowledgeispower.
B.Theloveofpowerisnotalwaysabadmotive.
C.Theloveofpoweristhemostimportantofallthefourmotives.
D.Thosewhohaveneverexperiencedpowerhaveastrongerwishforit.
6.HowdoesAnthonyBurgessorganizehisideain&quotIsAmericaFallingApart?&quot(“IsAmericanFallingApart?”)
A.HefirstputsforwardhisideathatAmericaisfallingapart.Thenhefollowsitupwithexamplestoshowthegravityoftheproblems.
B.HepointsoutwhatproblemswithAmericaare,analyseshowtheyleadtoneurosis,andsuggestswhatAmericansshoulddo.
C.HecomparestheproblemswithAmericainthe60stothoseinthe30s,pointsouthowserioustheyareandsuggestswhatAmericansshoulddo.
D.HepointsoutproblemswithAmerica,analysestheoriginsoftheproblemsandconcludesthatAmericaishopeless.
7.WhencommentingonAmericanwayofconsumption,thewritersays&quotPlannedobsolescenceisnotconducivetoprideinworkmanship.&quot(“IsAmericanFallingApart?”)Whatdoeshemean?
A.Workmendonotfeelproudbecausetheyhavetoobeyorders.
B.Planninginworkmanshipisoutofdate,sotheresnopridetotalkabout.
C.Articlesdesignedtobreakorwearoutquicklydonothelppeopletotakeaprideintheirwork.
D.Productsaresounattractivethatpeopledonotfeelproudofthem.
8.OneoftheproblemswithAmericaneducationisthat(“IsAmericanFallingApart?”)
A.theteachersworkveryconscientiouslyandlackcreativeness.
B.theteachersdonotfollowtheschooltextbooksstrictly.
C.theteachersexperimentwithnewmethodsofeducation.
D.teacherscannotbefiredexceptforrapinggirlstudentsandgettingboystudentsdrunk.
9.In&quotAmerica,fillinginthevacuumleftbytheliquefiedBritishEmpire,...&quot,(“IsAmericanFallingApart?”)&quottheliquefiedBritishEmpire&quotmeans
A.theBritishEmpirewhichissurroundedbywater.
B.astrongandenforcedempire.
C.theBritishEmpirewhichusedtobegreat.
D.theBritishEmpirethathasthoroughlycollapsed.
10.Thetitle&quotAceintheHole&quotindicatesthat(“AceintheHole”)
A.AceAndersonwasinanembarrassingsituation.
B.Acedroppedintoaditchwhiledrivinghome.
C.Acewassoangrywithherwife.
D.Acewastrappedinatrickandcouldnotgetoutofit.
11.WhatisAcesmothersattitudetowardshismarriagewithEvey?(“AceintheHole”)
A.Shehadallalongthoughthismarriagewasnotsatisfactorybuthadhesitatedtosaysountilnow.
B.ShewasstronglyopposedtotheirmarriageanddidntacceptEveyfromthebeginning.
C.ShewasquitesatisfiedwithEvey.
D.ShethoughtEveywasacceptableasaCatholicalthoughshesometimesbehavedoddly.
12.Attheendofthestory,(“AceintheHole”)
A.thedinnermusicfromtheradioeasedoffthetensionbetweenAceandEvey.
B.AceandEveybrokeupandseparated.
C.Acewastotallydisappointedwiththeirmarriagebutcoulddonothingaboutit.
D.Eveyadmittedhermistakeandeverythingwentonwell.
13.AccordingtoAldousHuxley,(“SelectedSnobberies”)
A.Menaresnobbishalmostabouteverything.
B.Thereisnosnobberyaboutanydisfiguringormortaldisease.
C.Allsnobberieswillcauseharmanddangertosociety.
D.Somesnobberiesshouldbeadmiredwhileothersdespised.
14.&quotThesnobberyoffamily&quotrefersto(“SelectedSnobberies”)
A.havingexcessiveprideofonesfamily.
B.snobberyexistingamongfamilymembers.
C.jealousyaboutotherfamilies.
D.jealousyabouteachotherinonefamily.
15.&quot...consumptionsnobs,whothoughtthatitwouldberomantictofadeawayintheflowerofyouth...&quotcanbeinterpretedas(“SelectedSnobberies”)
A.shoppingsnobs,whothoughtthatitwouldberomantictobeimmersedinsomanywonderfulcommodities.
B.tuberculosissnobs,whothoughtitwouldberomantictorecoverwiththehelpofyoungflowers.
C.tuberculosissnobs,whothoughtitwouldberomantictodiewhenyoung.
D.shoppingsnobs,whothoughtthatitwouldberomantictogohomewithflowerswhichwerenotinfullblossom.
III.Fillineachblankwithawordselectedfromthelistinitsproperform20%
resorttobesubjecttoasaconsequencestemfrom
beinclinedonthegroundsthatreflectuponrestwith
prevailimpingeon
1.Whereprivateownership________,publicamenitiesdecayorarepreventedfromcomingintobeing.
2.Whetherthetalksaresuccessfulornot________asmallnumberofmen.
3.Inhissleepystatethesoundofacardrivinguptothedoorscarcely________hisconsciousness.
4.Whenmantooktoagriculture,andmadehiswifedoalltheheavyworkinthefields,hehadtime________thevanityofhumanlife,toinventmythologiesandsystemsofphilosophy,etc.
5.WiththeVietnamWarandespeciallytheMylaihorror,Americansarebeginningtorealizethatthey________originalsinasmuchasEuropeansare.
6.Ivelistenedtoyourarguments,butinspiteofallyousaidI________todisagreewithyou.
7.IhavemylogicaltiestoWatts.Myinterestinthelaw___aconcernforthefutureofWatts.
8.Americahasalwaysdespiseditsteachersand,________,ithasbeengrantedtheteachersitdeserves.
9.ShopkeepersinStaveleyhavebeenaskedtotakedownadvertisementsignsputupwithoutpermission________thesignscausedaninjurytovisualamenities.
10.Thesearemeanswehavenever________toobtaininformation.
IV.Fillineachblankinthefollowingpassagewithaproperwordfromthelist.Notethattwoofthewordsarenotapplicable15%
thatwhatoutweighsappliesindeedcompletely
greatlyshortcasualtoofwith
Butgreatasistheinfluenceofthemotiveswehavebeenconsidering,thereisonewhich_(1)_themall,…Power,likevanity,isinsatiable.Nothing_(2)_ofomnipotencecouldsatisfyit_(3)_.Andasitisespeciallytheviceofenergeticmen,the_(4)_efficacyofloveofpowerisoutofallproportion_(5)_itsfrequency.Itis,_(6)_,byfarthestrongestmotiveinthelives_(7)_importantmen.Loveofpoweris_(8)_increasedbytheexperienceofpower,andthis_(9)_topettypoweraswellasto_(10)_ofpotentates.
V.Translation20%
AEC
1.TheshabbinessofthedistrictandthedingygloomoftheschoolitselfmeantnothingtoClara.Toher,thebuildingwasendlesslyexciting,andshelikeditforallthereasonsthatmostpeoplewouldspecifyasparticularcausesfordislike.
2.Ifweapplytootherattributesthecriteriaweapplythesedaystoappetite,wewouldwantbrightchildrenanymorewe’dmerelywantthemtolookbrightandgetthroughschoolfast.Wewouldn’tbeinterestedinbeautifulwomen,butjustgoodpainjob.
3.Ifweregardactivityasbeinginitselfagood,thenwemustcountallsnobberiesasgoodforallprovokeactivity.If,withtheBuddhists,weregardallactivityinthisworldofillusionasbad,thenweshallcondemnallsnobberiesoutofhand.
BCE
并非一切东西—特别是我们最需要的那些东西—都能不赔钱的，正是在这些方面国家应该干预，把利润因素排除在外。(payone’sway,dismiss)
VI.Answerthefollowingquestions10%
Giveyourcommentsonanyofthetextsyou’vereadthisterm.(120150words)

福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院
《高级英语（三）》期末考试A卷（答题卷）
教学中心专业学号姓名成绩
注：考试时间为100分钟
I.Vocabulary20%
12345678910
11121314151617181920
II.TextComprehension15%
12345678910
1112131415
III.FillinBlankswithproperexpressions20%
1.2.3.
4.5.6.
7.8.9.
10.
IV.ClozeTest15%
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
V.Translation20%
A
1.


2.

3.


B


VI.Answerthequestions10%






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