福师《听力口译（一）》（五）

欧阳老师

福师《听力口译（一）》FAQ（五）
Lesson 13
True or False:1. These two women are talking about a holiday they had last week.
Key: T2. Neither of them likes the city they went to.
Key:　F3. It was easy for them to understand people no matter how quickly they spoke.
Key: F4. Only one of them walked along the river.
Key: T5. Neither of them thinks they should go there again next year.
Key: F6. They enjoyed themselves very much drinking and eating.
Key: TQuestions:1. Where does this conversation take place?
Key: At Peter's home. 2. Are these people in the conversation old friends?
Key: No, most of them haven't met before.3. What kind of jobs do these people have?
Key: Doctor, schoolteacher, architect, estate agent, student.4. What instrument does Paul play?
Key: Bassoon.5. Where does Ann's family live?
Key: In the old barn up by the village hall.6. Who looks after Joanna when Eileen comes to London to play in the orchestra?
Key: A baby-sitter.Multiple Choice:
This man probably works in _____.
a) a night club
b) an evening school
c) an office
Key:　aTrue or False:1. He does not enjoy working late at night.
Key:　F2. The place where he works is very quiet.
Key: FMultiple Choice:According to the tape, this woman _____.
a) is a pop singer
b) produces radio programmes
c) is a coach for some body-building courses
Key: cTrue or False:1. She chooses music that is new and exciting for the people in her class.
Key: T2. During her classes, she doesn't have to speak loudly because she turns the background music low.
Key: F
Multiple Choice:
1. He earns a lot of money by _____.
a) drawing oil paintings　
b) art designing
c) selling magazines, books, etc.
Key:  bTrue or False:1. He sometimes is so much obsessed by his work that he forgets about time.Key: T2. The greatest pleasure work has brought to him is money.
Key:  FMultiple Choice:
She is engaged in _____.
a) the management of a company
b) a lot of funny experiences
c) bookkeeping
Key:  cTrue or False:1. Her job becomes more and more interesting to her and she never gets bored with it.
Key:  F2. She takes pleasure in the work, especially when they're making money.
Key:  TMultiple Choice:
1. This interview is shown on a TV programme called _____.
a) Up with People
b) People Overheard
c) Life of People
Key:  a2. The woman interviewed _____.
a) always has her things in order
b) looks different in the mirror and shop windows
c) is unable to keep her flat tidy
Key:  c3. The second interviewee thinks that _____.
a) the whole country is in a terrible mess
b) his flat is in a mess
c) he is pretty tidy
Key:　a4. The third interviewee thinks _____.
a) little of himself
b) much of the civil rights
c) much of himself
Key:  c5. The fourth interviewee _____.
a) is an army officer
b) used to be an army officer
c) is going to be retired
Key:  b6. Arthur Fuller's personality has made him _____.
a) shy but independent
b) shy and dependent
c) good at making friends
Key: aLesson 14Multiple Choice:1. The Prime Minister announced yesterday that there would be _____ in the near future.
a) a quick election
b) no general election
c) a by-election
Key: b2. The earthquake is central Italy killed _____ people.
a) hundreds of
b) three
c) five
Key:　c3. A quarter of a million pounds was stolen from a security van _____ London.
a) in central
b) in south
c) southwest to
Key:　a4. The thieves escaped with the money in _____.
a) a car parked nearby
b) a lorry nearby
c) a van passing by
Key:　a5. The DC 10 airliner was flying _____ just before it crashed in the Antarctic.
a) abnormally
b) downward
c) normally
Key: c
6. An election is being held for the European Parliament because _____.
a) the previous member, Mr. Harold Friend, died
b) the previous member, Mr. Harold Friend, resigned
c) Mr. Harold Friend was defeated by his opponent
Key: a7. Those on strike at Independent Television have begun talks on a formula for _____ in London.
a) expanding the strike
b) ending the strike
c) winning the strike
Key:　b8. Fighting broke out on a train to Manchester _____.
a) between football fans supporting rival teams
b) between football fans from rival teams
c) between football supporters and the police
Key:　aTrue or False:1. The Prime Minister said the date for a general election would be set according to the interests of the nation.
Key:　T2. Both Naples and Rome were affected by the earthquake.
Key: T3. The driver of the security van and his assistant were badly hurt by the masked thieves.
Key: F4. The security van was forced to stop by a car nearby in a narrow street off Piccadilly.
Key: F5. At the last election for the European Parliament Mr. Friend had a majority of 70,000 over his nearest opponent.
Key: F6. Mr. Albert Tapper was the General Secretary of the Association of Independent Television.
Key: F7. Policemen got onto the train after the fight was over just outside Manchester.
Key:　F8. The fight might lead to the cancellation of all soccer specials operating from Manchester.
Key:　T    Questions:1. What is special of Mrs. Clark?
Key: She is a bearded woman.2. What advice did all those specialists offer her?
Key: They advised her to shave.3. When did she decide to let her beard grow?
Key: When she realized that she was fighting a losing battle.4. What was is like being stared at all day?
Key: At first it was a bit unnerving.5. Is there any advantage of her beard?
Key: Her beard keeps her husband's toes warm on cold nights. True or False:1. Mrs. Clark started growing beard at the age of 5.
Key: F2. Her father used electric razor to shave her on Sundays.
Key:　F3. She stopped shaving when she was around 15.
Key: T4. Her beard grew too fast for her to shave.
Key: T5. Sometimes she has to wrap her beard around her waist in case she should fall over it.
Key: T6. She has been in the circus for about 13 years.
Key:　F7. The Ten Foot Woman and the Midget are members of the circus.
Key:　T8. Mrs. Clark's beard is 50 foot long.
Key:　F Multiple Choice:1. This discussion takes place _____.
a) at a youth centre
b) at a pub
c) at a night club
Key:  a2. Most of those involved in the discussion must _____.
a) be of the same generation
b) be of two different generations
c) be classmates
Key:　a3. Mr. Finchley is ______.
a) a teacher of English
b) a clergyman
c) a social worker
Key:  a4. According to Finchley, most disagreements between the old and the young seem to _____.
a) be over hair and general appearance
b) be superficial
c) both a) and b)
Key:  c5. The whole discussion is on _____.
a) children
b) generation gap
c) hair and dress style
Key:  bTrue or False:1. Paul often comes to the Youth Centre to find something to do.
Key: F2. It is illegal to sell alcohol to Paul because he is only 16.
Key:  T3. Mrs. Brent doesn't like the way Paul talks to adults.
Key:  T4. Teenagers' helping others means helping those who are doing washing-up.
Key:  F 5. Actually the teenager generation has rejected the values of its parents for a mixture of violence and lethargy.
Key:　 T Questions:1. Why does Mrs. Brent refuse to dance?
Key: Because she does not think the music played in the hall is of her generation.2. Why does Finchley say that the so-called generation gap is only a myth?
Key: Because he believes the young people are quite traditional in their attitudes and they are not that different from the old generation.3. How does James explain the seemingly different language used by the young people?
Key: He believes that every generation creates its own special language as well as its own styles in clothes and music.4. Why does Finchley suggest Mrs. Brent to read a book entitled Britain's Sixteen-Year-Olds?
Key: Because he hopes Mrs. Brent will get a better understanding of the young people.
Lesson 15
Multiple Choice:1. What causes the two women’s discussion on capital punishment?
a) The execution.
b) The report of a murderer.
c) The function of judicial system.
Key:  a
2. Why does one of the women think that killing a killer is not justified?
a) Because the killer doesn’t have to be killed.
b) Because the crime is not very serious.
c) Because once you’re killing a killer, you become a killer as well.
Key:   c
3. What, according to one of them, is more important than punishment?
a) Life.
b) Rehabilitation.
c) Elimination.
Key:  b
4. What are the problems that cause people to kill according to one of the women?
a) Poverty and drugs.
b) Discrimination.
c) Both a) and b).
Key:  cTrue or False:
1. The two speakers agree with each other on everything.
Key:  F
2. Capital punishment has not been used for 10 years.
Key: T
3. One of the speakers doubts if the person sentenced to death is really guilty.
Key: T
4. When criminals come out of prison, they never go back to a life of crime.
Key:  F
5. Prisons are very crowded.
Key: TQuestions:1. Why doesn’t the second speaker believe that we are sure the person convicted is really guilty?
Key: Because she has doubts on the lawyers and the judicial system today.2. Why doesn’t the first speaker trust the present rehabilitation programme?
Key: Because studies show that criminals are never rehabilitated.3. What does the second speaker suggest to improve the rehabilitation programme?
Key: She suggests to expand the programme to an extensive one.4. What are the two reasons given by the first speaker for not keeping murderers in jail?
Key: 1) The jails and prisons are already crowded.
2) The taxpayers have to pay to maintain murderers’ lives.
Questions:1. Who are being interviewed?
Key: Michelle Burns and Luke Saunders.2. What’s special about them?
Key: They have given up regular jobs and high salaries and begun a new way of life.3. Why did Michelle and her husband decide to come to live in a remote area of Scotland?
Key: Because they had worked long hours and had hardly seen each other. As a result, their marriage was breaking up.4. How do they make a living now?
Key: They raise sheep and goats, grow their own vegetables, and they have some chickens.5. What is unusual of Mr. Luke Saunders?
Key: He's been on a three-year motor-cycle journey round the world.6. What did Luke do before his journey?
Key: He had been a car factory worker on the assembly line.7. What did he do for money during his journey?
Key: He had a bit of money to start with, then he began to do odd jobs like picking fruit, washing up, etc.8. What is he going to do now?
Key: He’s going to start a new journey in the opposite direction. And he’ll be away for another three years.True or False:
1. Daniel and Michelle Burns gave up their jobs just because they felt underpaid.
Key:  F
2. Daniel used to be a sales manager and Michelle an advertising executive.
Key: T
3. According to Michelle, a big house and two cars mean everything in life.
Key: F
4. They found this Scottish croft through advertisement.
Key: F
5. They raise all sorts of animals for money.
Key: F
6. Living a natural life in the country makes them happy.
Key: T
7. When he was a factory worker, Luke had to do monotonous work every day.
Key: T
8. People abroad were uncooperative and Luke had to try hard to solve problems.
Key:  F (quite friendly)
9. Luke had friendly relationship with people abroad. He could communicate with them without knowing their language.
Key:  T
10. He had to go to hospital once in India.
Key:   FMultiple Choice:
1. This radio talk is delivered by _____.
a) a radio announcer
b) Sigmund Freud
c) Eric Watkis
Key: c
2. Sigmund Freud developed his system of _____ while he was studying cases of _____.
a) psychoanalysis; mental illness
b) psychoanalysis; memory illness
c) psychology; mental illness
Key: a
3. The Psychopathology of Everyday Life was published in _____.
a) 1940
b) 1914
c) 1904
Key: bChapter Headings of Freud’s book:
Forgetting of proper names
Forgetting of foreign words
Childhood and concealing memories
Mistakes in speech
Mistakes in reading and writingMultiple Choice:
1. The passage is about _____.
a) the history of cheese-making
b) cheese-making
c) the history of cheese
Key:  a
2. Cheese was _____.
a) made originally in Europe between 60 BC and 300 AD
b) introduced from South-West Asia 8,000 years ago
c) introduced from France in the 19th century
Key:  b
3. _____ were great pioneers in the art of cheese-making.
a) Romans
b) South-West Asians
c) Frenchmen in the Roquefort caves
Key: a
4. In cheese-making, _____ play an essential role.
a) biochemicals
b) salt and water
c) micro-organisms
Key:  c
True or False:
1. Cheese is one of the most popular foods in daily life.
Key:  T
2. Early cheese was rather delicious and tasty like fresh cheese.
Key:  F
3. In order to make cheese stronger in taste and more solid in texture, salt is added to the soft fresh cheese and other biochemical processes are allowed to continue.
Key:  T
4. Romans spread the techniques for producing cheese to the countries they invaded.
Key:  T
5. If you keep your milk or pre-cheese mixture at a certain temperature or in a certain environment, things will turn out in a certain way.
Key:  T
6. In the 19th century, people still didn’t know much about which micro-organisms were involved in the different stages of producing cheese.
Key:  F
7. The presence of different micro-organism affect the taste of cheese.
Key:  T
8. In terms of final taste, human performance still matters much even though cheese-making processes have become industrialized and developed with technology.
Key:   TQuestions:
1. What was early cheese probably like?
Key: Early cheese was probably rather unpalatable and tasteless.
2. What is “fresh cheese”?
Key: “Fresh cheese” is a kind of cheese to be eaten immediately after the milk has coagulated.
3. What is “ripened cheese”?
Key: “Ripened cheese” is a kind of cheese with salt added to the soft fresh cheese and other biochemical processes continued in the course of cheese-making.
4. What is the origin of the English word “cheese”?
Key: The Latin word “caseus”.
5. When did people begin to realize the role of micro-organisms and enzymes in producing different types of cheese?
Key: In the 19th century.
6. What did people do to make cheese of different taste before the discovery of micro-organisms?
Key: People kept milk at different temperatures and in various environment.
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