福师19年3月课程考试《大学英语（2）》作业考核试题

奥鹏作业答案

福建师范大学19年3月课程考试《大学英语（2）》作业考核试题（参考）
福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院

福师作业答案
奥鹏福建师范大学

《大学英语（2）》期末考试A卷　　
姓名：
学号：
专业：
学习中心：
一、阅读：20%（每小题2分）
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二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）
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三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）
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四．英译汉：30%（答题请不要超出边框）
Thesituationismadeworsesincemanyoftheearth’sforestsarebeingremoved，andplantlifeisbeingdamagedbyacidrain.
Thus，theamountofcarbondioxideintheairiscontinuingtoincrease.
Pollutionalsoneedstobeconsideredinsideourhomes，offices，andschools.
Someofthesepollutantscanbecreatedbyindooractivitiessuchassmokingandcooking.
（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
一、阅读：20%(所有答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
(1)
OnSeptember11itseemedlikeNewYorkandthepeoplewholivedtherehadchangedforever.Thesedayshoweverit’sbecomeobviousthatatleastinonewayNewYorkershaven’tchangedatall.
NewYorkersarefamousfornotagreeingonanything.Argumentsbothgoodnaturedandnoterupt(爆发)dailyoneverythingfrompoliticstofoodworldeventstothepriceofvegetables.HoweverforabriefmomentahalfdozenarchitecturalmodelsmanagedtouniteNewYorkpublicopinion.ThemodelswereofproposeddesignsofbuildingstoreplacethefallenWorldTradeCentreandtheoverwhelmingreactionwas“Theystink”(糟透了).
SoonaftertheSeptember11attacktheproperty’sownershadconsideredtheideaofrebuildingthetowersexactlyastheyhadstoodthere.Butcriticspointedthattheoriginaldesignswereratherdullandtheirsizemadethemimpersonalandintimidating(令人畏惧的).Insteadtheyrecommendedacollectionofsmallerbuildingsincludingofficespaceretailstoresandrestaurantsandamemorialtothebuildingsandthepeoplewhodiedinthem.
Thepublicreactiontothemodelswasalmostcompletelynegativebutthat’swheretheagreementended.Somethoughtthenewdesignsweretoobigwhileothersfelttheyweren’tbigenough.Somecomplainedtheyweretooimpersonalanddidn’treflectthehumanityofthepeoplewhohaddiedwhileotherssaidtheyweren’timpressiveenough.Somesuggestedamoremodernexteriorwhilesomesaiditwasalreadytoomodernandshouldhaveamoretraditionallook.Withtheseongoingdisagreementsit’slikelythatthereconstructionwilltakelongerthanexpected.
1.Whatismainlydiscussedinthispassage?
A.Morepeopleagreetorebuildthetowersexactlyastheyhadstoodbefore.
B.Proposedmodelshavebeenacceptedafterheatedarguments.
C.NewYorkersarewellknownfordebatingdailyonvariouskindsofissues.
D.ThedebateonhowtodesignbuildingstoreplacetheWorldTradeCentreisendless.
2.WhatcanwelearnaboutNewYorkersaccordingtothispassage?
A.NewYorkersareveryimpersonal.
B.NewYorkershavechangedtheirlifestyleaftertheSeptember11attack.
C.NewYorkersmanagedtounitepublicopinions.
D.NewYorkersliketoarguewitheachotherforeverything.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?
A.Someonesuggestedthatthenewbuildingshouldhaveamoretraditionallook.
B.People’sreactiontothemodelswaspositive.
C.Someonesuggestedthatthenewbuildingshouldincludeamemorial.
D.Somethoughtthenewdesignsweretoobig.
4.Thereconstructionwilltakelongertimebecause_______.
A.designershavenotmademodels
B.peoplehavenotreachedanagreement
C.itisdangeroustoconstructhighbuildingsinNewYork
D.thepropertyownersareafraidthatcompanieswillnotmovein
5.Theword“exterior（Para.4）”isclosestinmeaningto_______.
A.entranceB.designC.appearanceD.materials
(2)
Afewyearsagoitwascommontospeakofagenerationgapbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentssaidthatchildrendidnotrespectandlistentothemwhilechildrensaidthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?Actuallythegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manypeoplearguethatitisbuiltintoeverypartofoursociety.
Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirownwaysoflife.Inamoretraditionalsocietywhenchildrengrowuptheyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparentstomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowandlikeandoftentocontinuethefamilyjobs.Inoursocietyyoungpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducationmoveoutofthefamilyatanearlyagemarryorlivewithpeoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermetandchoosejobsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.
Inoursocietyparentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydidtofindbetterjobstomakemoremoneyandtodoallthethingsthattheywereunabletodo.Oftenthatisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthem.Oftentheydiscoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.
Finallythespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisthethirdcauseofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalcultureseniorpeoplearevaluedfortheirknowledgebutinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeoutofdate.Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferentworldsseparatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.NodoubtthegenerationgapwillcontinueinAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.
6.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat______.    奥鹏作业答案
A.theproblemofthegenerationgapdrawsmuchattentionfrompeople
B.itisoutofdatetotalkaboutthegenerationgap
C.childrenandparentsaretryingtounderstandeachother
D.itisveryimportantforpeopletofrequentlycommunicatewitheachother
7.Inamoretraditionalsocietyoldpeople_______.
A.havetheirchildrenrespectandlistentothem
B.donotcarefortheirchildrenatall
C.expecttheirchildrentorebelagainstthem
D.donotlivetogetherwiththeirchildren
8.InAmericansocietyyoungpeople________.
A.donotneedtofindjobs
B.leavehomeatanearlyage
C.havebettereducationthantheirparents
D.marrypeopleyoungerthanthem
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofthegenerationgap?
A.Youngpeopleliketodependmoreonthemselves.
B.Parentsdonotlovetheirchildrendearly.
C.Americansocietychangesrapidly.
D.Parentsexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.
10.Themainideaofthepassageis________.
A.thatthegenerationgapneedsconsidering
B.whenthegenerationgapisnecessaryinAmericansociety
C.whythegenerationgapexist
D.howwecanreducethegenerationgap
二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。)20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
1.—HaveyoubeentoParis?
—________________________.
A.NoIdidn’tgotherelastyear.
B.NobutIhopetogotheresometimenextyear.
C.Parisisaniceplacetovisit.
D.Noitwasalongtimeago.
2.—Maryareyouandyourhusbandbusythisweekend?
—________________________.
A.Thisweekendwemaygotocinema.
B.Nowe’renot.
C.Ohit’snoneofyourbusiness.
D.Welcometoourparty.
3.—Howmanystudentsdoyouteach?
—________________________.
A.Quiteabit.B.Moreboysthangirls.
C.About50.D.Threeclasses.
4.—Whatdoyoudo?
—___________________.
A.Whatdoyoudo?B.Finethankyou.
C.I’macollegestudentD.Idowellinmystudies.
5.—HowdidMr.Jonesgettothecinema?
—________________________.
A.At10o’clock.B.WithMrs.Jones.
C.Bycar.D.TotheGrandTheater.
6.—I’dliketotalktoProfessorLiplease.
—___________________.
A.Ohyouhavebadluck.
B.He’ssteppedoutoftheofficeforalittlewhile.
C.I’msorrythatit’stoolate.
D.Whoareyouplease?
7.—Whyareyouinterestedinworkingforourcompany?
—___________________.
A.BecauseIneedtosupportmyfamily.
B.Becauseyourcompanyhasagoodreputation.
C.BecauseIjustgraduatedfromuniversity.
D.Becauseyoucangivemeahighsalary.
8.—What’shappeningwiththenewteachingbuilding?
—___________________.
A.It’snotaneasyjob.
B.I’vejustcomeback.
C.I’veneverbeentherebefore.
D.It’sheldupbythebadweatherthisweek.
9.—DoyouknowJohn’snewaddress?Here’shismailandIwanttosendittohim.
—___________________.
A.SorryIdon’tthinkIwilldothis.
B.Wellweusedtoberoommates.
C.Wellwewillnevermeetagain.
D.Sorrywedidn’tgetalongbeforehemoved.
10.—Howdoyoulikethecountrylifeheresofar?
—___________________.
A.Thereisnothingspecial.
B.Itlookslikeboring.
C.It’stoofarfromthecity.
D.It’squitedifferentfromwhatIexpected.
三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
1.Young______Johnwashewasabletoswimacrossthechannelwithinminutes.
A.asB.soC.thoughD.although
2.______theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSaturday.
A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor
3.Ididn’trememberhisname______afterIhadgreetedhim.
A.whenB.asC.untilD.while
4.Theinstrumentsoftheolderfactory______.
A.isasgoodorbetterthanthenewone
B.areasgoodorbetterthanthenewone
C.isasgoodasorbetterthanthoseofthenewone
D.areasgoodasorbetterthanthoseofthenewone
5.Thehigherthestandardofliving______.
A.thegreateristheamountofpaperisused
B.thegreateramountofpaperisused
C.theamountofpaperisusedisgreater
D.thegreatertheamountofpaperisused
6.Thesecretaryandtreasurerofourcompany________themeeting.
A.weretoattendB.aretoattend
C.isattendD.istoattend
7.Cattle________tograzeonthevillagecommon.
A.areallowedB.isallowedC.allowsD.allow
8.Mathematicsaswellasothersubjects________ascience.
A.wasB.isC.areD.belongto
9.Eitheroftheseyoungladies________perfectlyqualifiedtoteachGreekLatinandFrench.
A.wereB.areC.isD.havebeen
10.—Thetrousers________youwellmadam.
—Butthecolor________me.
A.fit...don’tsuitB.fits...doesn’tsuit
C.fits...don’tsuitD.fit...doesn’tsuit
11.Thepatientisn’toutofdanger.Heis________thanhowhewasyesterday.
A.nobetterB.worstC.notworseD.notmore
12.LiuFangstudiesmuchbetterthan________studentinhisclass.
A.anyB.anyotherC.theotherD.other
13.Thisyearthefarmershaveproducedtwice________grain________theydidlastyear.
A.asless...asB.fewer...than
C.asmuch...asD.asmany...as
14.______heworkshardIdon’tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.
A.AssoonasB.AswellasC.SofarasD.Solongas
15.Mostofthestonesare______amanandweighabouttwoandahalftonseach.
A.morehighB.muchmorehigh
C.highermoreD.higherthan
四．英译汉：30%
Thesituationismadeworsesincemanyoftheearth’sforestsarebeingremoved，andplantlifeisbeingdamagedbyacidrain.
Thus，theamountofcarbondioxideintheairiscontinuingtoincrease.
Pollutionalsoneedstobeconsideredinsideourhomes，offices，andschools.
Someofthesepollutantscanbecreatedbyindooractivitiessuchassmokingandcooking.
（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）


奥鹏作业答案
奥鹏福建师范大学