北语18秋《阅读》（Ⅰ）作业3（含答案）参考

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18秋《阅读》（Ⅰ）作业3

北语作业答案
奥鹏北京语言大学作业答案请联系QQ515224986

一、单选题：
1.[单选题]TangGonghongisindeedtoolarge,Ithink.---But_____thatsheisanexcellentweight-liftingathlete.          (满分:)
    A. inadditionto
    B. inspiteof
    C. thanksto
    D. owingto
    正确答案:——B——
2.[单选题]InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandcoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateswillhavehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983studybyscientists,theIQscoresofsomecollegestudentswereveryhighduringastorm,butafterthestorm,theirscoreswerelow.Stormscanincreaseintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canlowerit.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftendobadlyonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastrongeffectonpeople＇sfeeling.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeeldepressedduringcoldweather.Inhotsummerweather,ontheotherhand,fatpeoplemayfeelunhappy.Atabout65℉,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressuremakespeoplefeelfree,butitalsoincreasesforgetfulness.Peopleleavemorebagsandumbrellasonbusesandinstoresonlowpressuredays.Thereisa“perfectweather”forworkandhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout64℉with65percenthumidity.Areyoufeelingsick,sad,tired,forgetful,orveryintelligenttoday?Theweathermaybethereason.问题：In“perfectweather”of64℉,（）.          (满分:)
    A. peopleareforgetful
    B. peopledotheirworkbadly
    C. thinpeoplefeelcold
    D. peopleareinbetterhealth
    正确答案:——D——
3.[单选题]Againtheclubhithimandhe(crashed)totheground.          (满分:)
    A. fellviolentlyandnoisily
    B. rushedsuddenlyandspeedily
    C. criedloudlyandwildly
    D. climbedlazilyandclumsily
    正确答案:——A——
4.[单选题]WhenyouwalkalongastreetinabigcityintheUnitedStates,youmayseeclocksinmoststores.Radioannouncersgivethecorrecttimeduringtheday.Peopletherethinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetime.MostAmericanshavewatches.Theywanttodocertainthingsatcertaintimes.Theydonotwanttobelate.Notallpeopleallovertheworldvaluetime.SupposeyouvisitacertaincountryinSouthAmerica.Youwouldfindthatpeoplelivingtheredonotliketorush.Ifyouhadanappointmentwithsomeone,hewouldprobablybelate.Hewouldnotcareforarrivingontime.InsomecountriesinSouthAmerica,eventheradioprogramsmaynotbeginrightontime.Nordotheradioannouncersthinkitimportanttoannouncetherighttime.Manypeopleregardaclockasamachine.Itseemstothemthatapersonwhodoeseverythingontimeiscontrolledbyamachine.Theydonotwantaclockoranymachinetohavethatmuchpowerovertheirlives.问题：IfyouhadanappointmentwithsomeoneinsomeplaceinSouthAmerica,hemightnotarriveontime,andthisisbecause（）.          (满分:)
    A. hedidn’thaveawatchwithhim
    B. heforgottohavealookatawatchoraclock
    C. hedidn’tthinkitimportanttoarriveontime
    D. hedidn’tlikeanappointmentwithsomeone
    正确答案:————
5.[单选题]Thatis,howtoletouttheheatedairofthebody,andyetatthesametimeto(keepout)therain.          (满分:)
    A. runawayfrom
    B. besafefrom
    C. hopefor
    D. bebenefitedby    奥鹏答案

    正确答案:————
6.[单选题]Theraindidn＇t__________ourweekend.Onthecontrary,weplayedchessinthedormandhadawonderfultime.          (满分:)
    A. make
    B. travel
    C. spoil
    D. care
    正确答案:————
7.[单选题]Jane＇sasocialablegirl.Assoonasshemeetsstrangers,shecanquicklyget________withthem.          (满分:)
    A. known
    B. acquainted
    C. polite
    D. shocked
    正确答案:————
8.[单选题]Whydidn’tyouanswerwhenIcalledyou?－I____butyoudidn’thearme.          (满分:)
    A. hadto
    B. couldn’t
    C. didn’tanswer
    D. did
    正确答案:————
9.[单选题]Maryistooweakto____thepianoacrosstheroom.          (满分:)
    A. apply
    B. appeal
    C. attract
    D. drag
    正确答案:————
10.[单选题]Thenshe(spotted)somethingbetweentwotrailers.          (满分:)
    A. steppedon
    B. felt
    C. pickedup
    D. saw
    正确答案:————
11.[单选题]InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandcoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateswillhavehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983studybyscientists,theIQscoresofsomecollegestudentswereveryhighduringastorm,butafterthestorm,theirscoreswerelow.Stormscanincreaseintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canlowerit.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftendobadlyonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastrongeffectonpeople＇sfeeling.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeeldepressedduringcoldweather.Inhotsummerweather,ontheotherhand,fatpeoplemayfeelunhappy.Atabout65℉,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressuremakespeoplefeelfree,butitalsoincreasesforgetfulness.Peopleleavemorebagsandumbrellasonbusesandinstoresonlowpressuredays.Thereisa“perfectweather”forworkandhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout64℉with65percenthumidity.Areyoufeelingsick,sad,tired,forgetful,orveryintelligenttoday?Theweathermaybethereason.问题：Thewriterwantstotellusthat（）.          (满分:)
    A. hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway
    B. weatherinfluencespeople’slives
    C. thereisaperfectkindofweatherforpeople’sworkandhealth
    D. IQneverchangesduringweatherchanges
    正确答案:————
12.[单选题]Theword"moon"inChineseisoften________withthegatheringoffamilymembers.          (满分:)
    A. combined
    B. meant
    C. associated
    D. impressed
    正确答案:————
13.[单选题]Pahadgotsuchgoodpricesforhisfursthathecould(afford)togetthemsuchbeautifulpresents.          (满分:)
    A. hadenoughmoney
    B. hadtime
    C. waswilling
    D. thought
    正确答案:————
14.[单选题]HewasfullofstoriesabouthisdaysinIndia,alwaysinterruptedbyhis(fussy),good-natured,managingwife.          (满分:)
    A. beautiful
    B. talkative
    C. pleasant
    D. tooconcernedaboutdetails
    正确答案:————
15.[单选题]TiananMenSquareand____GreatWallaretwooftheplaceseveryoneshouldseein____People’sRepublicofChina.          (满分:)
    A. the,the
    B. /,/
    C. the,/
    D. /,the
    正确答案:————
16.[单选题]Oneoftheworldsmostdeadlyhealthproblemsisspreadingtonewplaces.Theproblemisheartdiseaseanditisaffectingmoreandmorepeopleindevelopingcountries.Foryearsheartdiseasehasbeenthenumberonecauseofdeathinmostindustrialnations.Theheartdiseasehasclaimedmorelifethancancer,accidentsorAids.Inthepastinmostdevelopingnationsfewerpeoplediedfromheartdisease.Theydiedinsteadfromdiseasessuchaslungdisease.NowtheWorldHealthOrganizationhaswarnedthatheartdiseaseisincreasingrapidlyinalmosteverydevelopingnation.Why?Onereasonisthatpeopleindevelopingnationsarelivinglonger.Anotherreasonisthatmanypeoplehavechangedthewaytheylive.Theynoweatmorefatandsaltandeatfewerfruitsandvegetables.Theydrinkmorealcoholandtheysmokemoretobaccoproducts.Morepeoplealsoworkinofficesnow.Theysitatthedeskallday.Theydonotgetenoughphysicalexercise.TheWorldHealthOrganizationisworriedabouttheincreaseinheartdiseaseindevelopingcountries.Ithascalledonhealthexpertsinthesecountriestolearnmoreabouttheproblem.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofheartdiseaseindevelopingcountries?          (满分:)
    A. Morealcohol
    B. Fewervegetables
    C. Physicalexercises
    D. Prolongedlifespan.
    正确答案:————
17.[单选题]Idon’tthinkhewillcometoourparty,____?          (满分:)
    A. willhe
    B. won’the
    C. doeshe
    D. doI
    正确答案:————
18.[单选题]Thevaseontheleftis____thantheoneontheright,andnot____.          (满分:)
    A. morenicer,soexpensive
    B. muchmorebetter,asexpensive
    C. nicer,asexpensive
    D. better,suchexpensive
    正确答案:————
19.[单选题]It＇snoteasytoleavetheclassroomwithoutbeing_______.          (满分:)
    A. listened
    B. noticed
    C. laughed
    D. missed
    正确答案:————
20.[单选题]IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youhaveto____alotofusefulwords.          (满分:)
    A. forget
    B. memorize
    C. lose
    D. get
    正确答案:————
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