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0481
1、16.WithoutwaterfromtheNileRiver,Egypt______afarmingcountryandbecomeadesert.西南大学网院答案
D.wouldceasebeing
A.willceasetobe
C.willceasebeing
B.wouldceasetobe
参考答案:B.wouldceasetobe;
2、35.Casey:Hello?Fred:Hi,Stacey?Casey:ThisisCasey.__________Casey:Stacey,aguy.Stacey:Hello?ThisisStaceyspeaking.Fred:ThisisFred.
A.Yougotthewrongperson.
C.Whoisthisspeaking?
B.Iamnotshe.
D.Sheisinthekitchen.Justaminute,please.
参考答案:D.Sheisinthekitchen.Justaminute,please.;
3、31.Jason:So,Annie,whatdoyoudo?Annie:__________
C.Iamanactor.
D.Howdoyoudo?
A.Iamcookingsomefruitpieforthebuffet.
B.Iamfreenow.WhatcanIdoforyou?
参考答案:C.Iamanactor.;
4、7.GeneralManager:Ithinkthatisallforthecoffeebreak.Stopthejokesandletuscarryonwithourdiscussion.Johnny:Okay.__________GeneralManager:Nexttopicisabout…
C.Let’sgettothepoint.
A.Mypleasure.
D.Cheers!
B.I’mgladtohearthat.
5、23.Canyou______aninsecthavingeighteyesandstillhavingpooreyesight?
A.imagine
D.expect
C.think
B.suppose
6、37.Tom:Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.Jim:__________
A.Idon’t.
D.Ihaven’t.
B.Iwon’t.
C.Ican’t.
7、10.John:Mary,thisisJoe’sbrotherDavid.Mary:I’mverygladtomeetyou.David:It’sapleasuretomeetyou.Mary:__________David:It’sreallydifferentfromwhatIexpected.John:Don’tworry.You’llgetusedtoitinnotime.
C.Howareyoudoingsofar?
D.Wouldyoulikesometea?
A.HowisJoe?
B.HowdoyoulikeFloridasofar?
8、24.Fingerprintsformanunchangeablemark______despitechangesintheindividual’sappearanceorage.
B.sign
D.signature
A.mark
C.remark
9、62.Eachboyandgirl____givenagiftonChristmasDay.
D.A.is
B.are
D.was
C.were
10、26.Hisfailuretopayhisdebts______theiropinionthathewasnottobetrusted.
C.convinced
B.checked
D.tested
A.confirmed
11、34.Paul:__________Jason:Phew!ThesebagsaresoheavythatIcannotgoononemorestep.Paul:Justputthemdown.Letmeopenthedoor.
D.Okay,seeyoutomorrow.
C.Hereweare!
A.Hereyouare!
B.Hereitis!
12、3.Larry:Whynotstayherealittlelonger?Mary:I’dloveto,butIreallyhavetogo.Thankyouforinvitingme.Larry:__________
C.Pleasedtomeetyou.
A.Well,hopetoseeyouagain.
D.Itiseasytogettoyourplace.
B.Ontopoftheworld,thanks.
13、18.Thereislittle,______,farminginthatareaandallyoucanseeismilesofwildcountryside.
A.ifso
C.ifno
D.ifany
B.ifsuch
14、64.Jimistheonlyoneofthestaffmemberswho____tobepromoted.
B.D.hasbeen
C.is
A.are
B.havebeen
15、63.NobodybutJackandJane____madegreatprogressintheclassrecently.
D.hasbeen
C.had
A.have
B.has
16、25.Ithinktheirplanwillwork,buttheythemselvesarevery______aboutit.
C.confident
D.doubtful
B.suspicious
A.certain
17、2.Tommy:Howiseverythingwithyou?John:__________
D.Can’tcomplain.
B.Theyaremuchbetterthanbefore.
C.Yeah,it’sbeautiful.
A.Andyou?
18、6.Jamie:Iamtakingmyfinalexaminationtomorrow.Lily:Oh,really?__________Jamie:Thankyouforyourgoodwish!
C.Youmadeit.
A.Congratulations!
B.Goodluck!
D.MayIhelpyou?
19、32.Interviewer:__________Interviewee:Notatall.Goaheadplease.
D.Whydoyouchooseourcompany?
B.WouldyoumindifIaskyouseveralquestions?
C.Howdidyougettoknowourcompany?
A.What’syourmajorinuniversity?
20、8.Doctor:__________Patient:Iamateacherforatrainingcenter.Doctor:Doyouoftengettired?Patient:Yes,sortof.
A.Wheredoyouwork?
C.Whatisyourjob?
B.Howdoyoufeelnow?
D.Whatisyouraddress?
21、38.Sandy:It’slovelytoday.Shallwegoandplayfootball?Bob:__________Whenshallwemeet?
A.B.It’sverykindofyou.
D.That’sagoodidea.
A.Yes,weshall.
C.Youareallright.
22、20.Thesingeronthestagehasayoung______faceandavoiceofan_____.
D.boy’s...angel’s
B.boy’s...angel
A.boy...angel
C.boy...angel’s
23、33.Lisa:__________Ben:Ihavebeenworkingasanaccountantforyears.
D.Canyoutellmewhereyouarefrom?
A.What’syouroccupation?
C.Whataboutworkingforourcompany?
B.What’syourwork?
24、40.Salesgirl:Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou?Customer:Yes,please.__________Canyousuggestsomelightandcoolmaterial?Salesgirl:WhataboutthatwhitecottonT-shirt?
A.HowmuchdoyousellaT-shirt?
B.Haveyouanysmallersize?
C.I’mafraidthisT-shirtistoobigforme.
D.I’dliketobuysomeT-shirt.
25、27.Ourgovernmentstronglyholdstheprinciplewewill______bethefirsttousenuclearweapons.
C.bynomeans
B.byallmeans
D.byeverymeans
A.byanymeans
26、5.Janet:Canwetalkforasecond?Amy:__________Janet:Well,sortof.Yes.
B.Whereshallwemeet?
A.Sorry,Iambusyatthemoment.
C.Sure,isthereanythingwrong?
D.WhatcanIdoforyou?
27、4.Larry:Ihatethenastyweatherinthisseasonoftheyear.Amy:Nowonderyoulooksodepressed.Larry:Yeah,__________
E.A.Ican"tagreemore.
C.Thanksforsayingthat.
B.Ifeelundertheweather.
D.Itisnoneofyourbusiness.
28、61.Breadandbutter____whatAmericansusuallyhaveforbreakfast.
C.was
B.is
D.were
A.are
29、14.Notuntilactuallyfacedwithwaterscarcity______appreciatethevalueofwatertoaregion.
A.onecan
B.onecannot
C.canone
D.cannotone
30、1.Scarlet:I'dliketobuyatickettoDetroit.Clerk:______Scarlet:Iamnotsure.Whatisthedifference?
A.Round-triporOne-way?
B.Goahead.
D.AreyoulivinginDetroit?
C.WhatcanIdoforyou?
31、9.Jack:Wouldyoumindpassingmethepaperforme,Henry?Henry:__________,hereyouare.
B.Yes,Imind
C.I’dliketohelp,butIamafraidthatIcannot
A.Sure,mypleasure
D.Notatall
32、17.Althoughherefusedtoactonmysuggestion,hehadtoadmitthat______whatIsaid.
C.itwassomethingas
A.itwassomethingin
D.therewassomethingin
B.therewassomethingas
33、29.Beingawareofthepotentialobjections,theylauncheda______reformatthebeginningstage.
C.timid
A.humble
B.modest
D.middle
34、15.Mostpeopledon’tthinkofastampasareceipt,butthatis______itreallyisaproofofjusthowmuchmoneyyoupaidinadvanceformaildelivery.
A.boy...angel
C.boy...angel’s
B.boy’s...angel
D.boy’s...angel’s
35、13.Onthelargeboardinthemainhalloftheairport,youcaneasilyfindthedifferentdestinations______whichairlinescantakeyou.
C.B.of
A.in
D.by
C.to
36、12.Itisillegalinsomecountriesthatchildren______unattendedathome.
D.beingleft
C.areleaving
B.left
A.beleft
37、36.Susan(wife):Itisabeautifulday.Let’sdosomething.Andy(son):__________Nathan(father):I’msorry,butI’mbusytoday.Ihavetowork.
A.No,Iamnotfeelinglikedoinganything.
C.Icangorollerblading(滑冰)withJack.
D.Whatshallwedo?
B.Howaboutgoingtothebeachtogether?
38、19.Inhislecture,theeducationexpertemphasizedthefactthatnowadayschildrenareexposedtomanyinfluences______thatoftheirfamilies.
D.butfor
A.ratherthan
B.otherthan
C.exceptfor
39、30.Theunionthreatenedastrikebutcalledit______atthelastminute.
D.Up
C.back
A.off
B.out
40、21.AccordingtotheConstitution,anynationalagreementhastobe______byatwo-thirdsmajorityinparliament.
B.appointed
A.approached
C.approved
D.appreciated
41、11.Anewmaterial______,wehavegoodreasontobeoptimistic.
B.beingdeveloped
C.wasbeingdeveloped
D.wasdeveloped
A.developed
42、22.Theissueofe-commercedidnot______anydetaileddiscussionsattheconference.
C.givewayto
A.takedelightin
D.takeadvantageof
B.giveriseto
43、28.Thetwosoldiersspentmanyyearstogether,fighting______andsharingtheirvictoriesanddisappointments.
A.facetoface
B.sidebyside
D.stepbystep
C.backtoback
44、39.Mary:Happybirthdaytoyou,Kate.Thisisforyou.Kate:__________
A.Thankyousomuch.Howniceofyou!
B.Howmuchisit?
C.Sorry,Ihaven’tgotanygiftforyou.
D.Oh,it’sawatch.
45、Passage2Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourtendencytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulcircumstances.Socialsupportconsistsoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletocopewithmajorlifechangesanddailyhassles(困难).Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesoverarangeofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,revealthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeoplefendoff(挡开)illness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relatives,andco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersdespiteourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Engaginginleisure-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(转移...注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—financialaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveandcopewithourproblems.
C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles</p><p>
A.reliesonthehelptheygetformothers</p><p>
D.iscloselyrelatedtotheirstrengthforcopingwithmajorchangesintheirlives</p><p>
B.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers</p><p>
B.itenablesustoeliminateourfaultsandmistakes</p><p>
C.itmakesourleisure-timeactivitiesmoreenjoyable</p><p>
A.ithelpsstrengthenourtieswithrelatives</p><p>
D.itdrawsourattentionawayfromourworriesandtroubles</p><p>
A.instrumentalsupport</p><p>
D.financialaid</p><p>
C.socialcompanionship</p><p>
B.informationalsupport</p><p>
D.Laysthefoundationfor.</p><p>
B.Doesawaywith.</p><p>
C.Lessenstheeffectof.</p><p>
A.Addsupto.</p><p>
B.theywakenpeople"sdesiretoexchangeresources</p><p>
D.theycancurearangeofillnessessuchasheartdisease,etc.</p><p>
A.theyareindispensabletopeople"ssocialwell-being</p><p>
C.theyhelppeopletocopewithlifeintheinformationera</p><p>
46、Passage4Spaceisadangerousplace,notonlybecauseofmeteors(流星)butalsobecauseofraysfromthesunandotherstars.Theatmosphereagainactsasourprotectiveblanketonearth.Lightgetsthrough,andthisisessentialforplantstomakethefood,whichweeat.Heat,too,makesourenvironmentendurable.Variouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace,butenormousquantitiesofradiationfromthesunarescreenedoff.Assoonasmenleavetheatmospheretheyareexposedtothisradiationbuttheirspacesuitsorthewallsoftheirspacecraft,iftheyareinside,dopreventalotofradiationdamage.Radiationisthegreatestknowndangertoexplorersinspace.Theunitofradiationiscalled“rem”.Scientistshavereasontothinkthatamancanputupwithfarmoreradiationthan0.1remwithoutbeingdamaged;thefigureof60remshasbeenagreedon.Thetroubleisthatitisextremelydifficulttobesureaboutradiationdamage-apersonmayfeelperfectlywell,butthecellsofhisorhersexorgansmaybedamaged,andthiswillnotbediscovereduntilthebirthofdeformed(畸形的)childrenorevengrandchildren.MissionsoftheApolloflightshavehadtocrossbeltsofhighradiationand,duringtheoutwardandreturnjourneys;theApollocrewaccumulatedalargeamountofrems.Sofar,nodangerousamountsofradiationhavebeenreported,buttheApollomissionshavebeenquiteshort.Wesimplydonotknowyethowmenaregoingtogetonwhentheyspendweeksandmonthsoutsidetheprotectionoftheatmosphere,workinginaspacelaboratory.Drugsmighthelptodecreasethedamagedonebyradiation,butnoreallyeffectiveoneshavebeenfoundsofar.
?C.EffectsofSpaceRadiation</p><p>
D.ImportanceProtectionagainstRadiation</p><p>
?B.ResearchonRadiation</p><p>
?A.AstronautsintheOuterSpace</p><p>
A.isinsignificant</p><p>
B.seemsoverestimated</p><p>
C.isenormous</p><p>
D.remainsunknown</p><p>
B.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming</p><p>
C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration</p><p>
D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn’tworryaboutradiationdamage</p><p>
</p><p>A.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal</p><p>
C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenorgrandchildren</p><p>
D.radiationisnotathreattowell-protectedspaceexplorers</p><p>
B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob</p><p>
A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful</p><p>
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival</p><p>
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors</p><p>
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace</p><p>
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth</p><p>
47、Passage3Whencarsfirststartedappearingonthestreetsoftheworld,fewpeopletookthemseriously.Theyweretoys—playthingsforgrownmenwhodidn’thavemuchtodo.Noonethoughtthattheautomobilewouldeverbecometheworld’smostpopularformoftransportation.Thereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,butwhenandhowtheydevelopedisunknown.Theyprobablycameaboutjusttogivechildrensomethingtodo.Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostgirlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarerigidlydetermined,boyspatterntheirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsafterthetasksoftheirmothers.Thisistruebecauseboysandgirlsarebeingprepared,eveninplay,tostepintotherolesandresponsibilitiesoftheadultworld.Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.Thechangeshavebeenmostlyintermsofcraftsmanship,mechanics,andtechnology.Itistheuniversalityoftoyswithregardtotheirdevelopmentinallpartsoftheworldandtheirpersistencetothepresentthatisamazing.InEgypt,theAmericas,China,JapanandamongtheArctic(北极的)peoples,generallythesamekindsoftoysappeared.Variationsdependedonlocalcustomsandwaysoflifebecausetoysimitatetheirsurroundings.Nearlyeverycivilizationhaddolls,littleweapons,toysoldiers,tinyanimalsandvehicles.Becausetoyscanbegenerallyregardedasakindofartform,theyhavenotbeensubjecttotechnologicalleapsthatcharacterizeinventionsforadultuse.Theprogressfromthewheeltotheoxcarttotheautomobileisadirectlineofascent(进步).Theprogressfromarattle(拨浪鼓)usedbyababyin3000BCtooneusedbyaninfanttoday,however,isnotcharacterizedbyinventiveness.Eachrattleistheproductoftheartistictastesofthetimesandsubjecttothelimitationsofavailablematerials.
?A.intoy-makingthereisacontinuityinthesueofmaterials</p><p>
?D.evenasimpletoycanmirrortheartistictastesofthetime</p><p>
?B.eventhesimplesttoyscanreflecttheprogressoftechnology</p><p>
C.itoftentakesalongtimetointroducenewtechnologyintotoy-making</p><p>
D.mostgirlswouldliketofollowtheirmothers’professions</p><p>
C.boysliketoplaywiththeirfatherswhilegirlswiththeirmothers</p><p>
B.mostboyswouldliketofollowtheirfathers’professions</p><p>
A.theirsocialrolesarerigidlydetermined</p><p>
B.Toyshaveremainedbasicallythesameallthroughthecenturies.</p><p>
C.Thetoyindustryhaswitnessedgreatleapsintechnologyinrecentyears.</p><p>
D.Toysareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinshapingachild’scharacter.</p><p>
A.Thecraftsmanshipintoy-makinghasremainedessentiallyunchanged.</p><p>
B.alsoappealgreatlytoadults</p><p>
|D.reflectthepaceofsocialprogress</p><p>
C.arenotcharacterizedbytechnologicalprogress</p><p>
A.followadirectlineofascent</p><p>
D.thebasiccharacteristicsoftoysarethesametheworldover</p><p>
A.technologicaladvanceshavegreatlyimprovedthedurabilityoftoys</p><p>
B.theimprovementofcraftsmanshipinmakingtoysdependsontheeffortsof</p><p>universities</p><p>
C.theexplorationoftheuniversehadledtothecreationofnewkindsoftoys</p><p>
48、Passage1TheUnitedStatescoversalargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.ItsneighborsareCanadatothenorthandMexicotothesouth.AlthoughtheUnitedStatesisabigcountry,itisnotthelargestintheworld.In2000,itspopulationwasover222million.Whenthislandfirstbecameanation,afterwinningitsindependencefromEngland,ithadthirteenstates.EachofthestateswasrepresentedontheAmericanflagbyastar.Allthesestateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardthewest,newstateswereaddedandnewstarsappearedontheflag.Foralongtime,therewere48stars.In1959,however,twomorestarswereaddedtotheflag,representingthenewstatesofAlaskaandHawaii.IndianswerethefirstpeopleofthelandwhichisnowtheUnitedStates.TherearestillmanythousandsofIndiansnowlivinginallpartsofthecountry.SometimesitissaidthattheIndiansare“theonlyrealAmericans”.MostAmericanscomefromallovertheworld.ThosewhocamefirstingreatestnumberstomaketheirhomesontheeasterncoastofNorthAmericaweremostlyfromEngland.ItisforthatreasonthatthelanguageoftheUnitedStatesisEnglishandthatitscultureandcustomsaremorelikethoseofEnglandthanthoseofanyothercountryintheworld.
B.TheUnitedStatesliesnexttoCanadaandMexico.</p><p>
A.Americaisthelargestcountryintheworld.
C.AmericacoversmostpartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.</p><p>
D.MexicoistothenorthofCanada.
C.fifty;thislandfirstbecameanation</p><p>
A.thirteen;1959</p><p>
B.fifty;1959</p><p>
D.fifty;1964</p><p>
?A.TheStatesofAmerica</p><p>
?</p><p>B.TheLanguageofAmerica</p><p>
D.TheCultureandCustomsofAmerica</p><p>
?C.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica</p><p>
D.tookoverpartsofCanadaandMexico</p><p>
B.madeIndiapartofitsland</p><p>
C.mainlydevelopedwestward</p><p>
A.hadnothingtodowithEngland</p><p>
A.EnglishisthenativelanguageoftheIndians.</p><p>
D.CanadaisAmerica’snearestneighbor.</p><p>
C.MostofthepeoplewhofirstsettledinAmericawerefromEngland.</p><p>
B.MostAmericanscomefromallovertheworld.</p><p>
49、65.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.
50、67.InForeignLanguagesDepartment,acheckingmachineisusedtocorrectthestudents’testpapers.
51、70.Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinesswearelikelytoexperience.
52、73.Ayearisdividedinto12starsigns.
53、61.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.
54、66.Alotofnaturalresourcesinthemountainareaaretobeexploitedandused.
55、64.Tomwassuchahardworkingstudentthathesooncameoutfirstintheclass.
56、69.Thereisalargeamountofenergywastedduetofriction.
57、72.Itissillyofyounottoforgiveothersfortheirfaults.
58、68.Thestudentsareencouragedbytheirteachertodomorelistening,readingandwriting.
59、63.Applesherelikewaterandsunshine.
60、71.Doyouhaveanappointmentwithmypresident?
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