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17春《英语国家概况》(II)作业_3
北语网院答案
第1题(单选题)Alexander Hamilton was 。
A.The first Secretary of Treasury of the USA
B. The first president of the USA
第2题(单选题)\u003cspan style\u003d\u0022color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px;\u0022\u003eThe______describes the three branches of Government in New Zealand: The Executive (the Sovereign and Cabinet), the legislature (Parliament) and the judiciary (Courts).\u003c/span\u003e
A.<span style=\color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial
B.<span style=\color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial
C.<span style=\color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial
第3题(单选题)In January 1965, President Johnson declared _________\u0022 to eliminate poverty \u0022by opening to everyone the opportunity to live in decency and dignity.\u0022
A.war against Vietnam
B. war against poverty
C. war against Japan
D. New Frontier program
第4题(单选题)The U.S. government consists of three branches:___________.
A.the executive branch
B.the State Department
C.the White House
第5题(单选题)_______was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts made to introduce a UN peacekeeping force into the Suez Canal region during the crisis of 1956.
A.Brian Mulroney
B. Pierre Trudeau
C. John Holms
D. Lester Pearson
第6题(单选题)\u0022No taxation without representation\u0022 was the rallying cry of ___.
A.the settlers of Virginia
B. the people of Pennsylvania
C. the colonists in New England
D. the people of the 13 colonies on the eve of the American Revolution
第7题(单选题)The portraits of four American presidents were carved on which of the following mountains?
A.The Rocky Mountains
B. The Appalachian Mountains
C. Mt Rushmore
D. Mt Rainier
第8题(单选题)Prime Minister _______ once said that the U.S.-Canada relationship was was like \u0022a relationship between two farmers\u0022.
A.Louis St.Laurent
B. Wilfred Laurier
C. Lester Pearson
D. John A. Macdonald
第9题(单选题)The historical document, adopted on July 4 by the Congress, 1776, which officially proclaimed the independence of 13 North American colonies was called________.
A.the Emancipation Proclamation
B. the Declaration of Independence
C. the Paris Treaty
第10题(单选题)Blues was derived from a blend of field chantey and spiritual which is____________.
A.a form of rock 'n' roll singing
B. a form of operatic singing originated in Europe
C. a form of country music singing
D. a form of hymn singing prevalent in African-American Christian churches
第11题(单选题)The instrument used in jazz music for sounding out melodies is _________.
A.drums
B. banjo
C. piano
第12题(单选题)What is not an example of service industry?
A.Legal consulting
B. Banking
C. Hotels and restaurants
D. Computer manufacturing
第13题(单选题)Where do most of the Inuit people live in Canada?
A.The arctic area
B. The west coast
C. The Atlantic Ocean
第14题(单选题)To promote peace and cooperation among nations, Canada plays an active role in international organizations. Which of the following is the exception?
A.the United Nations
B. the Commonwealth
C. the National Organization of Women
D. la Francophonie
第15题(单选题)What is the idea behind checks and balances?
A.To help the president get more power
B. To restrict governmental power and prevent its abuse
C. To help the Congress to derive more authorities
第16题(判断题)In September 1961, the federal government declared segregation illegal in all interstate bus stations which served buses traveling to another state.
A.正确
B.错误
第17题(判断题)Ireland is situated in the extreme northwest of Europe.
A.正确
B.错误
第18题(判断题)\u003cspan style\u003d\u0022color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px;\u0022\u003ePresident \u003cspan style\u003d\u0022color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: #FFFFFF;\u0022\u003eRonald Reagan,\u003c/span\u003e denouncing the Soviet state as an \u0022evil empire\u0022, escalated the Cold War and promoted rollback in Nicaragua and Afghanistan.\u003c/span\u003e
A.正确
B.错误
第19题(判断题)\u003cspan style\u003d\u0022color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px;\u0022\u003eThe education system in New Zealand is a three-tier model which includes primary schools, followed by secondary schools (high schools) and tertiary education at universities and/or polytechnics.\u003c/span\u003e
A.正确
B.错误
第20题(判断题)\u003cspan style\u003d\u0022color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: #FFFFFF;\u0022\u003e External trade is of little importance to New Zealand.\u003c/span\u003e
A.正确
B.错误
第21题(判断题)America’s movies are mostly in Hollywood, near the city of Los Angeles in South California.
A.正确
B.错误
第22题(判断题)\u003cspan style\u003d\u0022color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: #FFFFFF;\u0022\u003e Over the last 25 years New Zealand\u0026#39;s economy has gone from being one of the most regulated in the OECD to one of the least regulated. \u003c/span\u003e
A.正确
B.错误
第23题(判断题)\u003cspan style\u003d\u0022color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 14px;\u0022\u003eTo some extent, Bush Jr.’s foreign policy can be given the label of multilateralism\u003cspan style\u003d\u0022color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px;\u0022\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e
A.正确
B.错误
第24题(判断题)Racial segregation in elementaryand secondary education was banished in the United States after World WarⅡ.
A.正确
B.错误
第25题(判断题)\u003cspan style\u003d\u0022color: #2C2C2C; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: #FFFFFF;\u0022\u003eThe increase of Catholics was met by widespread prejudice and hostility, often resulting in riots and the burning of churches, convents, and seminary.\u003c/span\u003e
A.正确
B.错误
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