东大20秋学期《大学英语（一）》在线平时作业1

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东大20秋学期《大学英语（一）》在线平时作业1
试卷总分100得分100
东北大学作业QQ515224986
答案来源www.openhelp100.com
一、单选题(共30道试题共60分)
1.There________afootballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.
A.aregoingtohave
B.isgoingtohave
C.aregoingtobe
D.isgoingtobe
答案
2.Ifyoudontknowawordyoucan________thewordinadictionary.
A.lookup
B.lookdown
C.lookover
D.lookout
答案A
3.Ihaveseenthefilm“Titanic”already.
When_________you_______it?
A.haveseen
B.willsee
C.didsee
D.hadseen
答案C
4.Thebossaskedhertotake________oftheofficeforafewdayswhilehewasaway.
A.charge
B.duty
C.task
D.hand
答案A
5.AftercarefulchoiceshedecidedtoinAmericanliterature.
A.specialize
B.work
C.study
D.special
答案A
6.Wheneverhehastroubleinstudyhealwaystries_____togethelpfromhisteachersandclassmates.
A.somehow
B.anyhow
C.nomatterhow
D.anyway
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7.Hefailedtheexambecausehedidn&amprsquothavetime(足够的时间)toprepare.
A.right
B.spare
C.adequate
D.own
答案
8.Theexperimentinvolves_____onsomemice.
A.tooperating
B.operating
C.tobeoperating
D.inoperating
答案
9.Thetrain_____arriveat5pmwaslateforsixhours.
A.dueto
B.haveto
C.supposeto
D.owingto
答案
10.IsJimatschooltoday?Nohesathome______hehasabadcold.
　　
A.because
B.if
C.though
D.until
答案
11.Computersarethesecondmostuseful____oftheworld.
A.inventions
B.inventors
C.invention
D.inventor
答案
12.Theteacheraskedme________Ineededanyhelp.
　
A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.which
答案
13.__yoursystemsothesoftware(软件)willalwayskeepnew.
A.Update
B.Change
C.Delete
D.Destroy
答案
14.Itiseasyforahorseto_____atthesoundofguns.
A.frighten
B.surprise
C.horrify
D.panic
答案
15.Whileshe_________TVinthesittingroomthebell________.
A.watchesrings
B.iswatchingrang
C.waswatchingrang
D.watchedwasringing
答案
16.Thevisitorsarevery______toseesomanychanges_______inShenzhensince1979.
A.surprisehavebeentakenplace
B.surprisingtookplace
C.surprisedhavebeentakenplace
D.surprisedhavetakenplace
答案
17.Wewerehavingalisteningclasswhentheelectricitysupplywas_____suddenly.
A.takeoff
B.stopoff
C.cutoff
D.getoff
答案C
18.Thesamples________inqualitybutweregenerallyacceptable.
A.varied
B.changed
C.disagreed
D.remained
答案
19.Youmustkeepyoureyes________.
　
A.closed
B.close
C.beclosed
D.toclosed
答案
20.Letthechildrengoaway.Theyremakingtoomuch_______here.
A.noise
B.voice
C.sounds
D.songs
答案
21.Presidentis_abouttheworseningeconomy.
A.concern
B.concerned
C.concerning
D.beingconcerned
答案
22.Andyhas_______forfiveyears.Fiveyears_________alongtime.
　　
A.comebackhomeis
B.comebackhomeare
C.beenathomeis
D.beenathomeare
答案
23.Hecanswim.
_______.
A.SoIcan
B.SocanI
C.Isocan
D.CanIso
答案
24.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwelldon&amprsquotforgetintensivereadingand_____reading.
A.extended
B.extensive
C.wide
D.external
答案
25.______Tomsmotherletshimlookafterthebaby.
A.Attimes
B.Sometime
C.Atthesametime
D.Atallthetimes
答案
26.Ourteachertoldustheearth________roundthesunallthetime.
A.moved
B.travels
C.going
D.circle
答案
27.Iaskedthebankfora_____.
A.loaf
B.load
C.loan
D.loam
答案
28.Thelowsalaryisher_____reasonforleavingthejob.
A.principal
B.principle
C.punctual
D.professional
答案
29.Tendollarswill_____thecostofthedamage
A.need
B.pay
C.cover
D.spend
答案
30.Thefood_______myhometownisquitedifferent______thatthere.　　
A.in，like
B.tofrom
C.fromto
D.infrom
答案
二、阅读理解(共4道试题共40分)
35.Whatmightthefuturebelike?Herearesomepredictionsthingstocomethingstogo.
TheSpringFestivalthemostimportantChineseholidaywheneveryonereturnshomehascausedheadachesformillionsofChinese.Morethan2billionpeopletravelatthesametimemakinggettingtravelticketsandthejourneydifficult.Butin28yearsSpringFestivaltravelmaynotbeaproblematall.Chinaplanstobuildmorethan120000kilometersofrailwayandafasttransportationnetworkthatwillserve90%ofthepopulationby2020.AndbecausemostofChinawillbecitiespeoplewillnothavetogotootherplacestofindajobsoitwillnolongerbeaproblem.
Newspaperwillcometoanendin2043.InthefuturedigitalnewspaperswillbesenttopersonalwebtoolsthroughInternet.Readerscandiscusstopicswithjournalistsandeditors.Informationwillmovefaster.
Oilisrunningoutfasterthanexpected.Butscientistshavefoundsomethingelseforoilasfuel.Coalnaturalgassolarpowernuclearpowerandevenwatercantaketheplaceofoilassourcesofenergy.
Schoolswillgoelectronic.Computerswillbeimportantandpopularamongthestudents.Everythingwillbeinthecomputerandstudentswillnotneedtobringbookstoschool.TheywillfindinformationontheInternet.Acomputerwillbethestudents&amprsquolibraryschoolbagandconnectiontotheoutsideworld.Therewillberobotteacherstheywillcheckhomeworkoncomputersandcommunicatewiththestudents&amprsquoparentsthroughemail.Andschoolbuseswillbelikespaceshipscomfortableandsafe.
(1).Morethan2billionpeoplehaveahardtimereturninghomeduring.
A.ChristmasDay
B.NationalDay
C.theSpringFestival
D.theMidautumnFestival
答案
(2).Thenewspaperswilldisappear.
A.in28years
B.by2020
C.by2053
D.in2043
答案
(3)._____isnotmentionedinthepassageassourcesofenergy.
A.Coal
B.Wind
C.Nuclearpower
D.Water
答案
(4).Fromthepassagewecanknow_____inthefuture.
A.theSpringFestivaltravelmaystillbeaproblem
B.90%ofthepopulationwillliveinthecity
C.robotteacherswillcheckhomework
D.readerscandiscusstopicswitheachotherthroughInternet
答案
(5).What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?.
A.Schoolswillgoelectronic
B.Computerswillbeimportant
C.Therewillberobotteachers
D.Schoolbuseswillbelikespaceships
答案
39.InGermanytherearedifferentkindsofhighschools.Somepreparestudentsforworkotherspreparethemforcollege.AllschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningGerman.
Shortdays
MosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout800a.m.andendatabout330p.m.Thismeansyourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandtakepartinprivateclubsafterschool.
Formalsetting
InGermanyteachersandstudents&amprsquorelationshipismoreformalthanyoumightbeusedto.Teachersarerespectedandstudentsmustusetheformal“Sie（德语，您）”whentalkingtoteachers.
Gettingtoschool
Moststudentstakepublictransporttoschoolorrideabicycle.Someareashaveschoolbuses.Itisnotcommonforparentstodrivestudentstoschool.
Privateclubs
Inmanycountriesschoolsofferofficialsportsandafterschoolactivities.ThisislesscommoninGermany.Afterschoolactivitiesareusuallyorganizedthroughprivateclubs.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccerdancechoirtheatreandalmosteverythingelse.OnceyouareinGermanyaskaroundatschoolandtalktootherstudentstofindoutwhatprivateclubsareinyourareaandmeetyourinterests.
Differentstatesdifferentschools
EachofGermany&amprsquos16stateshasitsownslightlydifferentschoolsystems.TheschoolsysteminBrandenburgwillbealittledifferentfromthesysteminBavariaforexample.Whereyouliveyourknowledgelevelandyouragewilldecidewhatschoolyoucanattend.
(1).ForhighschoolstudentsinGermanywhichisNOTthecommontransporttoschool?
A.Schoolbuses.
B.Parents&amprsquocars.
C.Publictransport.
D.Students&amprsquobicycles.
答案
(2).InParagraph3theunderlinedword“respected”canbebesttranslatedinto__________.
A.受人尊敬的
B.令人害怕的
C.高收入的
D.有权势的
答案
(3).FromthepassagewecanlearnthatinGermany_______.
A.allkindsofhighschoolsareforcollege
B.ageisnotimportantforattendingschools
C.studentscantakepartinafterschoolactivitiesfrom800a.m.to330p.m.
D.studentscanjoinprivateclubstomeettheirinterestsbythemselves
答案
(4).Whatcanbethebesttitleforthisarticle?
A.GermanPrivateClubs
B.GermanPublicTransport
C.GermanHighSchools
D.GermanCollegeSystems
答案
44.WheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameupmyfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.WalkingtogethermyfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountainclimbingthatwebothenjoyedwecouldn&amprsquothaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountainclimbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.
Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.DuringthefirstfewhoursofclimbingIenjoyedtheflowersandtreesandthebirds&amprsquosinging.ButastimepassedIgotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbingbutmyfathersaidtome“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountainbutyoucan&amprsquotseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethingswhichisjustlikeyourlife.”
AtthattimeIwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.ButlaterafterthatIgottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountainandtheskywasasclearascrystal.
(1).Thepassagetellsusthatmountainclimbingwas______forthefatherandtheson.
A.hard
B.enjoyable
C.painful
D.comfortable
答案
(2).Theunderlinedword“crystal”inthepassagemeans_______.
A.岩石
B.火焰
C.水晶
D.寒冰
答案
(3).Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?
A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.
B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.
C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.
D.Nevergiveuphalfway.
答案
(4).Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat______.
A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife
B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain
C.thoughthewriterwasyounghecouldunderstandhisfather
D.thewriterusedtostophalfwaywhenheclimbedthemountain
答案
(5).Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.
A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain
B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain
C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon
D.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain
答案
49.Alanworkedinanofficeinthecity.Heworkedveryhardandreallylookedforwardtohisholiday.Heusuallywenttotheseasidebutoneyearhesawanadinanewspaper“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWilliamFarm.Goodfoodfreshairhorseridingwalkingfishing&amphellip”
“Thissoundslikeagoodidea.”hethoughtI&amprsquollspendamonthatWilliamFarm.I&amprsquollgohorseridingwalkingandfishing.It&amprsquollbedifferentfromtheseaside.”Fourdayslaterhereturnedhome.
“What&amprsquoswrongwithWilliamFarm?”HisfriendJackaskedhim.“Didn&amprsquotyouenjoycountrylife?”
“Countrylifewasfine”Alansaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”
“Ohwhatproblem?”
“WellthefirstdayIwasthereasheepdiedandwehadroast(烤肉)muttonfordinner.”
“Freshmeatisthebest.”
“Iknowbutontheseconddayacowdiedandwehadroastbeeffordinner.”
“Luckyyou!”
“Youdon&amprsquotunderstand”Alansaid“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”
“Adifferentroasteveryday.”Jacksaid.
“Letmefinish.”Alansaid“OnthefourthdayafarmerdiedandIdidn&amprsquotwanttostaytherefordinner.”
(1).Alansaw________inanewspaper.
A.anad.
B.aletter
C.astory
D.areport
答案
(2).Alanusuallywentto________onthevacation.
A.themountains
B.thecountryside
C.theseaside
D.WilliamFarm
答案
(3).Alanspent_________atWilliamFarm.
A.fourdays
B.threemonths
C.amonth
D.afewweeks
答案
(4).Alanhadroast_______fordinneronthethirdday.
A.mutton
B.pork
C.beef
D.fish
答案
(5).Fromthepassageweknowthat________.
A.Alanleftthefarmbecausehemissedhisfamily
B.Alanleftthefarmbecausehehadfourdinnersatthefarm
C.Alanleftthefarmbecausehecouldn&amprsquotgofishingatthefarm
D.Alancamebackhomebecausehewasafraidofthefourthdinner
答案

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