南开19年秋季(1509、1603、1609、1703)《英语(二)》考核要求(随机)
南开19年秋季(1509、1603、1609、1703)《大学英语(二)》考核要求南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷
大学英语(二)
题号PartⅠPartⅡPartⅢPartⅣ总分
分数
PartⅠ答题纸:请将1-20题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。
12345678910
11121314151617181920
PartⅡ答题纸:请将21-45题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。
21222324252627282930
31323334353637383940
41
42
43
44
45
PartⅢ答题纸:请将46-50题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。
46
47
48
49
50
PartⅣ答题纸:请将写作题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。
ModelTestOne
PartIVocabulary&Structure
DirectionsThispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.
SectionA
DirectionInthissectionthereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedABCandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.(本题共10个小题,每题1分,共10分)
1.I’llneverforgetinSydneylastyear.
A.metomeetafewfriendsB.mymeetingafewfriends
C.afewfriendstomeetD.afewfriendsmeeting
2.Anncouldhardlyrecognizehimattherailwaystationtheymetagainafter10years.
A.atthemomentB.inthemomentC.forthemomentD.themoment
3.Returningtohisroom.
A.hefoundhisbriefcasetomissB.hisbriefcasewasmissing
C.hefoundhisbriefcasemissingD.hisbriefcasewasmissed
4.ProfessorWalkerwouldprefertheproblematthenextmeeting.
A.tobediscussedB.beingdiscussedC.discussingD.discussed
5.Adamstartedfindingajob.
A.AllthemoneybeingspentB.Allthemoneyhavingbeenspent
C.AllthemoneyspendD.Spendingallthemoney
6.Warnermademistakesonthelasttestthanonthefirstonesohegotaworsegrade.
A.manyB.muchC.moreD.some
7.SomuchforPassage1.NowIsomethingaboutPassage2.
A.willgoonsayingB.goonsaying
C.willgoontosayD.goontosay
8.wouldliketotakepartinthisactivitymustapplyinadvance.
A.ThoseB.WhoeverC.WhoD.Anyone
9.Peterwasfinishinghishomeworkwhenhismotherhomefromsupermarket.
A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.iscoming
10.hismindwasmadeuponanysubjectitwasveryhardtomakehischange.
A.WhileB.AlthoughC.DespiteD.Once
SectionB
DirectionTherearealso10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.WriteyouranswersinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.(本题共10个小题,每题1分,共10分)
11.ProfessorBrowndidn’tmind(laugh)atandwentonwithherstudy.
12.IfIhadenoughmoneyI(go)onatriptoEurope.
13.Heisreallyagoodfatherbecausehehasneverbeen(patient)withhisson.
14.Shetends(copy)hersisterinthethingsshesaysandthewayshedresses.
15.Woulditbeconsideredrude(send)athankyounotetotheHRmanagerafterajobinterview?
16.Thankyouforyour(invite)toyourson’sbirthdayparty.
17.Thechipswhichhavebecome(increase)complexsincethebeginningof1959containanetworkofinformationpathways.
18.Everyhourandeveryminute(be)important.
19.Thelittleboy’sperformanceonthestagehasbeen(faithful)recordedbyhisparents.
20.Employeesarenotallowed(make)personalphonecallsintheoffice.
PartIIReadingComprehension
DirectionsThispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.(共25小题,每题2分,共50分)
Task1
DirectionsAfterreadingthefollowingpassageyouwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatementsnumbered21to25.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Thehumanbodyhasdevelopeditsmillionsofnervestobehighlyawareofwhatgoesonbothinsideandoutsideofit.
Thishelpsusadjusttotheoutsideworld.Withoutournervesandourbrainwhichisasystemofnerveswecouldn’tknowwhat’shappening.Butwepayforoursensitivity.Wecanfeelpainwhentheslightestthingiswrongwithanypartofourbody.Thehistoryoftorture(折磨)isbasedonthehumanbodybeingopentopain.
Butthereisawaytohandlepain.LookattheIndianfakir(苦行僧)whositsonabedofnails.Fakirscanputaneedlefightthroughanarmandfeelnopain.Thisabilitythatsomehumanshavedevelopedtohandlepainshouldgiveusideasabouthowthemindcandealwithpain.
Thebigthinginwithstandingpainisourattitudetowardit.Ifthedentistsays"Thiswillhurtalittle"ithelpsustoacceptthepain.Bystayingrelaxedandbytreatingthepainasaninterestingsensation(感觉)wecanhandlethepainwithoutfallingapart.Afterallalthoughpainisanunpleasantsensationitisstillasensationandsensationsarethestuffoflife.
21.Thehumanbodyhasdevelopedasystemofnervesthatenablesusto______
A)stayrelaxedB)avoidpain
C)feelexcitedD)feelpain
22.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"wepayforoursensitivity"inthesecondparagraph?
A)Wehavetotakeafteroursenseofpain.
B)Weshouldtrytostandpain.
C)Wesufferfromoursenseoffeeling.
D)Wearehurtwhenwefeelpain.
23.BymentioningtheIndianfakirtheauthormeanstoshowthat______
A)peoplecanlearntodealwithpain
B)Indiansarenotafraidofpain
C)fakirsmayhavesomekindofmagicpower
D)somepeoplearebornwithnosenseofpain
24.Accordingtothewriterwhichofthefollowingistheessentialfactorforpeopletostandpain?
A)Theircharacteristics.
B)Theirinterest.
C)Theirnerves.
D)Theirattitude.
25.Theauthortellsusthatthemostimportantthingtostandpainisthatoneshouldbelievesthat______
A)feelingpaincanbeaninterestingthing
B)painshouldbeavoidedatallcosts
C)feelingpainispartofourlife
D)magicpowerisessentialforreducingpain
Task2
DirectionsThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered26to30.
WhenwomensittogethertowatchamovieonTVtheyusuallytalksimultaneously(同时的)aboutavarietyofsubjects 奥鹏作业答案
includingchildrenmencareersandwhatshappeningintheirlives.Whengroupsofmenandwomenwatchamovietogetherthemenusuallyenduptellingthewomentoshutup.Men
caneithertalkorwatchthescreentheycantdoboth–
andtheydontunderstandthatwomencan.Besideswomen
considerthatthepointofallgettingtogetheristohaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationshipsnotjusttosittherelike
couchpotatoesstaringatthescreen.
Duringtheadbreaksamanoftenasksawomantoexplaintheplotandtellhimwheretherelationshipbetweenthecharactersisgoing.Heisunableunlikewomentoreadthesubtlebodylanguagesignalsthatrevealhowthecharactersarefeelingemotionally.Sincewomenoriginallyspenttheirdayswiththeotherwomenandchildreninthegrouptheydevelopedtheabilitytocommunicatesuccessfullyinordertomaintainrelationships.Forawomanspeechcontinuestohavesuchaclearpurposetobuildrelationshipsandmakefriends.Formentotalkistorelatethefacts.
Menseethetelephoneasacommunicationtoolforsendingfactsandinformationtootherpeoplebutawomanseesitasameansofbonding.Awomancanspendtwoweeksonvacationwithhergirlfriendandwhenshereturnshometelephonethesamegirlfriendandtalkforanothertwohours.
Thereisnoconvincingevidencethatsocialconditioningthefactthatgirlsmotherstalkedthemmoreisthereasonwhygirlstalkmorethanboys.PsychiatristDrMichaelLewisauthorSocialBehaviourandLanguageAcquisitionconductedexperimentsthatfoundmotherstalkedtoandlookedatbabygirlsmoreoftenthanbabyboys.Scientificevidenceshowsparentsresthebrainbiasoftheirchildren.Sinceagirlsbrainisbetterorganizedtosendandreceivespeech
wethereforetalktothemmore.Consequentlymotherswhotrytotalktotheirsonsareusuallypointedtoreceiveonlyshortgruntsinreply.
26.WhilewatchingTVwithotherswomenusuallytalkalotbecausethey
A.areafraidofawkwardsilencewiththeirfamiliesandfriends
B.canbothtalkandwatchthescreenattheSametime
C.thinktheycanhaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationships
D.havetoexplaintheplotandbodylanguagetotheirhusbands
27.WhenmenwatchTVtheycan____
A.talkalot
B.watchthescreenallthetime
C.bothtalkalotandwatchthescreen
D.eithertalkorwatchthescreen
28.Afteravacationwithhergirlfriendawomanwouldtalktoheragainonthephoneforhoursinorderto.
A.experiencethehappytimeagain
B.keepaclosetiewithher
C.recommendheranewscenicspot
D.remindherofsomethingforgotten
29.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusmost?
A.Womensbrainsarebetterorganizedforlanguageandcommunication
B.Womenlovetotalkbecausetheyaremoresociablethanmen.
C.Mendonotliketalkingbecausetheyrelymoreonfacts.
D.Socialconditioningisnotthereasonwhywomenlove
talking.
30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WomenAreSociallyTrainedtoTalk
B.TalkingMaintainsRelationships
C.WomenLovetoTalk
D.MenTalkDifferentlyfromWomen
Task3
DirectionsThefollowingispartofaninstruction.Afterreadingityouarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.31toNo.35).Youshouldwriteyouranswersberiefly(innotmorethan3words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.
LIPITOR
ABOUTLIPITOR
Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers‘bad’cholesterol(胆固醇)inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good’cholesterol.[
Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.[
WHOISLIPITORFOR?
WhocantakeLIPITOR:
.Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise
•Adultsandchildrenoverl0
WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR:
.Womenwhoarepregnantormaybecomepregnant.
.Womenwhoarebreastfeeding.
•Peoplewithliver(肝脏)problems
POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITOR
Serioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople:
SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:
•Musclepain
•Upsetstomach
•Changesinsomebloodtests
HOWTOTAKELIPITOR
DO:
.TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.
.TrytoeathearthealthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.[
.TakeLipitoratanytimeofdaywithorwithoutfood.[
.Ifyoumissadose(一剂),takeitassoonasyouremember.[Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.[
Don’t:
.Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.[
.Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.[
Task4
DirectionsThefollowingisalistoftermsrelatedtoLibrary.Afterreadingityouarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与……等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinbracketsontheAnswerSheetnumbered36through40.
A—collegelibrary
B—periodicalindex
C—openinghours
D—samplecopy
E—periodicalreadingroom
F—exhibitionroom
G—bookcard
H—currentissue
I—annualcirculation
J—titlecatalogue
K—notforcirculation
L—incirculation
M—classifiedindex
N—backissue
O—overduenotice
P—renewal
Q— readerscard
Examples(B)期刊索引(I)图书流通率
36.()样本()借书证
37.()现期杂志()不外借
38.()大学图书馆()期刊阅览室
39.()开放时间()续借
40.()书名目录()展览室
Task5
DirectionsThefollowingisaninstructiontoanedictionary.Afterreadingityoushouldgivebriefanswerstothefivequestions(No.41toNo.45)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.
INSTANTDICTisanedictionarymadeinHongKongChina.ItisthelatestproductofHongyunCompanyLtd.withalargevocabularyof1millionwordsandphrasesstoredinit.SoyoucanlookupanywordyoumeetinyourSeniorperiod.
NSTANTDICTiscontrolledbyadvancedcomputertechnologywhichisalsothelatesttechnicalresultofthecompany’s20yearresearch.ThebodyoftheINSTANTDICTismadeoflightmetal.Thereforeitissmallinsizeandconvenienttocarrybesidesitiseasytooperate.Thepriceisreasonable.ItisawisechoiceforEnglishlearners.
41.WhatisINSTANTDICT?
Itis_____madeinHongkongChina.
42.whatisthecapacityoftheINSTANTDICT?
Itisalatestproductwithalargevocabularyof_____.
43.InwhichperiodcanastudentsusetheINSTANTDICT?
Studentswhoarein___________canlookupanywordtheymeet.
44.whatkindofmaterialisthebodyofINSTANTDICT?
ThebodyoftheINSTANTDICTismadeof_________.
45.WhataboutthepriceoftheINSTANTDICT?
Thepriceofitis_________.
PartIIITranslationEnglishtoChinese
DirectionsThispartnumbered46through50istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered46to49youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered50writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.(共5小题,其中4649每题2分,50题7分,共15分)
46.Withincreasingawarenessoftheenvironmentpeoplehaverealizedthatthewaycoalisusediscriticalandnewapproacheshavetobesought.
A)尽管环境意识提高了,人们认为使用煤炭仍然是重要的,并且已经找到了新的方法。
B)随着环境意识的增强,人们认识到使用煤炭的方法应该受到批评,必须寻求新的途径。
C)随着环境意识的日益增强,人们认识到如何使用煤炭至关重要,因而得寻求新的方法。
D)尽管人们对环境越来越了解,他们也认识到使用煤炭应该受到批评,但要寻找到新的能源才行。
47.Millionsofjoblessworkerswhomightbesufferinginanxietyandlackingasenseofsecurityliveareallyterriblelife.
A)上百万没有工作的人,过着一种真的很可怕的生活。他们可能正承受着焦虑和不安的煎熬。
B)上百万失去工作的人,正承受着焦虑和不安,过着一种真的很可怕的生活。
C)上百万没有工作的人,他们可能正在焦虑中受苦,并且缺少安全感。
D)上百万失去工作的人,承受着焦虑和不安,缺少受保护的感觉,过着一种可怕的生活。
48.Alargepercentageofsteelcompanieswentbankruptin2008mostduetoinadequateplansanddisadvantagedtechniques.
A)2008年有大批的钢铁公司倒闭,极可能是因为计划中的资金不足以及技术落后。
B)2008年大多数钢铁公司出现亏损,严重影响了资金的充分利用以及技术的进步。
C)2008年有很大一部分钢铁公司破产,主要是由于计划不周密和技术落后。
D)2008年大批公司的钢铁部门都有银行债务,大大导致了资金不足和技术落后。
49.Tobereallyhappyandreallysafeoneoughttohaveatleasttwoorthreehobbiesandtheymustallbereal.
A)要想真正生活得幸福和平安,一个人至少应该有两三种业余爱好,而且必须是真正的爱好。
B)要想真正的幸福和安全,一个人应该有至少两三种业余爱好,而且所有的爱好必须是真的爱好。
C)要想真正生活得幸福和平安,一个人至少应该有两三种业余爱好,而且他们都必须是真的。
D)为了真正的幸福和平安,一个人至少应该有两三种业余爱好,而且他们都必须是真的。
50.IvesaidmanytimesthatIbelievethatourworldisnowfundamentallyinterconnected.Thejobswedotheprosperitywebuildtheenvironmentweprotectthesecuritythatweseekallofthesethingsareshared.Andgiventhatinterconnectionpowerinthe21stcenturyisnolongerazerosumgameonecountryssuccessneednotcomeattheexpenseofanother.
PartIⅤWriting
DirectionsThispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowritealetteraccordingtothefollowinginstructionsgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.(共1小题,15分)
假如你是赵军,给李强写信。写信时间为2010年4月5日。
具体内容如下:
很高兴收到你的来信,你的来信把我带回到了我的童年时代。在湖南老家,我们两家只隔一座小山,我们几乎天天在一起玩耍。还记得我们经常在山涧的小溪里抓鱼吗?全是手指长的,……童年的时光多美好啊!我十分想念你!
奥鹏南开大学在线作业均为随机作业,代做请联系QQ 515224986
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