四川大学《旅游管理英语》19春在线作业2（含答案）
《旅游管理英语》19春在线作业21.[单选题]Forecasting future trends needs ____.
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A.both subjective judgment and objective facts
B.quantitative techniques
C.mathematical models
D.intuitive judgment of experts
正确答案:——C——
2.[单选题]Travel to a foreign country tends to increase as its exchange rate ____.
A.falls
B.rises
C.fluctuates
D.levels
正确答案:——A——
3.[单选题]Strategic management involves managers in the following except ____.
A.external environment analysis
B.formulation of strategies
C.tactical and operational issues
D.integration of panning and management
正确答案:——C——
4.[单选题]The four skills of transformational leadership include the following except ____.
A.to possess a clear idea of the future
B.to have strong self-confidence
C.to win trust from others
D.to be able to make others understand and accept the idea
正确答案:————
5.[单选题]The most important duties of managers include the following except ____.
A.the formulation of strategies
B.the tactics for dealing with internal and external issues
C.the building of the team necessary for implementing the strategies
D.the implementation of strategies
正确答案:————
6.[单选题]The functions of the back of a restaurant include the following except ____.
A.food control
B.food safety
C.food sanitation
D.food quality
正确答案:————
7.[单选题]Managers should consider the following consequences in choosing among alternatives except ____.
A.track record of the company
B.effect on performance 奥鹏作业答案
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C.precedent setting
D.financial consequences
正确答案:————
8.[单选题]The contingency perspective believes that ____.
A.there is “one best way” to manage and organize
B.many different factors may affect a firm’s success
C.universal principles of management are available
D.low-cost products can only succeed in a market that is not cost conscious
正确答案:————
9.[单选题]Economics is the study of ____.
A.people’s wealth or money
B.the scare resources
C.people’s choices of how to apply scarce resources
D.people’s needs and wants
正确答案:————
10.[单选题]The following have been highly globalized except ____.
A.consumption
B.production
C.investment
D.finance
正确答案:————
11.[单选题]Planning includes the following components except ____.
A.analyzing the situation
B.determining the goals
C.deciding the actions
D.achieving the goals
正确答案:————
12.[单选题]Interpersonal and communication skills are often called human or people skills because these skills are ____.
A.essential at all levels of an organization
B.vital to the successful management career
C.people-oriented
D.business-oriented
正确答案:————
13.[单选题]Managers often ignore problems because of the following except that ____.
A.they are afraid of losing control
B.failure in solving the problem can hurt their track record
C.it is relatively easier to put off the problem than to solve it
D.it is easier to engage in difficult activities than to solve problems
正确答案:————
14.[单选题]The goals set for employees should be the following except ____.
A.acceptable
B.comprehensible
C.specific and quantifiable
D.challenging but attainable
正确答案:————
15.[单选题]The following are the main components of communication process except ____.
A.sender and receiver
B.message
C.noise
D.channel
正确答案:————
16.[单选题]Travel agents are not responsible for the following except ____.
A.weather
B.information
C.carrier operation
D.luggage
正确答案:————
17.[单选题]What does the word “delegate” mean in “They delegate the responsibility to others”?
A.To authorize and send as one’s representative.
B.To commit or entrust to another.
C.To appoint as a debtor to one’s creditor.
D.To serve as a deputy or agent
正确答案:————
18.[单选题]“Reasonable case” of hotels may include the following measures except ____.
A.punishing thieves
B.lighting
C.closed circuit TV
D.new locks
正确答案:————
19.[单选题]An inappropriate vision will fail because of the following reasons except that ____.
A.it may be out of date
B.it may not reflect the needs of stakeholders
C.it may be based on misconceptions of resources available
D.it may be impractical
正确答案:————
20.[单选题]“Political risk ranges from unexpected changes in tax rules to outright expropriation of assets held by foreigners.” The word expropriation in this sentence is closest in meaning to ____.
A.deprivation
B.transference
C.appropriation
D.suitability
正确答案:————
21.[单选题]Conceptual and decision skills include the manager’s following skills except ____.
A.to recognize issues
B.to examine factors
C.to resolve problems
D.to benefit the company
正确答案:————
22.[单选题]A well-designed job, according to Hackman and Oldham, should have the following dimensions except ____.
A.skill variety
B.good salary
C.autonomy
D.task identity
正确答案:————
23.[单选题]“It could remain competitive even though there were many other fast food restaurants vying for its customers?” The word vying in the sentence is closest in meaning to ____.
A.competing
B.matching
C.viewing
D.fighting
正确答案:————
24.[单选题]The engineering department is responsible for the following except ____.
A.hotel construction
B.lighting
C.transportation systems
D.heating and air-conditioning
正确答案:————
25.[单选题]DSS (Decision Support Systems) differ from MIS (Management Information Systems) in the following aspects except ____.
A.solving semi-structured problems
B.needing less time and money to develop
C.Being interactive between users and the database
D.having analytical and modeling tools
正确答案:————
26.[判断题]It is especially hard for restaurants to satisfy their clients because of the fierce competition of the industry.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
27.[判断题]In the early days, management was always practiced on a trial-and-error basis.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
28.[判断题]For a business organization, its stakeholders include its suppliers, buyers, and shareholders, but not its competitors.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
29.[判断题]Structured problems are especially hard to solve.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
30.[判断题]Internal assessment, as a step of making strategic decisions, includes the review of the current strategy and the review of the external situation.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
31.[判断题]The restaurant business is labor-intensive, and employs a large proportion of the workers.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
32.[判断题]The belief that what one does will help satisfy other people’s needs is the essential motivating force.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
33.[判断题]The essential feature of leadership is the ability to communicate efficiently.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
34.[判断题]Crafting and implementing strategies are the core management function.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
35.[判断题]The classical period of management study refers to the first half of the 20th century.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
36.[判断题]Effective managers are not necessarily true leaders.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
37.[判断题]Control is a basic management function, and it involves taking corrective actions.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
38.[判断题]Restaurants provide them at a fixed location, while caterers provide them at an irregular place, such as a hotel and an airplane.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
39.[判断题]Job rotation and enlarge are ways to increase the intrinsic rewards of jobs.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
40.[判断题]Motivation refers to forces that interfere with a person’s efforts.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
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