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贵州电大2018年秋季学期[跨文化交际(省)]跨文化交际04任务阶段性测验

18秋【贵州电大】[跨文化交际(省)]跨文化交际04任务阶段性测验(参考)
【贵州电大】[跨文化交际(省)]跨文化交际04任务阶段性测验
电大作业答案
贵州电大作业

试卷总分100得分100
第1题Don&amprsquot&ltstrong&gt&ltu&gtcomeitwith&lt/u&gt&lt/strong&gtmeyoungman!
behaverudely
go
come
follow
第2题He&ltstrong&gt&ltu&gtsatupallnight&lt/u&gt&lt/strong&gtpreparingforTOEFL.
didntsleep
huggedtheBuddha&amprsquosleg
burnedthemidnightoil
burnedthenightoil
第3题Theringgesture,whereyouforman&quotO&quotbyholdingthetipofyourforefingerto
thetipofyourthumb,meansinFrancethatyouthinksomething_______
good
Illkillyou
worthless
great
第4题Adamhasjustgraduatedfromtheuniversityheis&ltstrong&gt&ltu&gtagreenhand&lt/u&gt&lt/strong&gtinthemarketingmanagement.
workshard
hasaskillingrowingplants
iswetbehindtheears
isveryexperienced
第5题TheEnglishequivalentfortheChineseproverb&quot覆水难收&quotis
Itsnousecollectingthespiltwater
Itsnousecryingoverthespiltwater
Itsnousecollectingthespiltmilk    电大作业答案

Itsnousecryingoverspiltmilk
第6题A&ampquotHowdidyoudoonthetest?&ampquotB&ampquotIthinkIpassedbutIwontknowuntiltomorrow.Im&ltstrong&gt&ltu&gtkeepingmyfingercross&lt/u&gt&lt/strong&gt.
hopingstronglyforthebest
showingyoumycrossedfingers
hopingyoucanseemycrossedfingers
crossingmyfingerssothatyoucanhavefun
第7题Sophiewenttoseeheruncle&ltstrong&gt&ltu&gtonceinabluemoon&lt/u&gt&lt/strong&gt.
unexpectedly
veryrarely
veryoften
onceamonth
第8题Adigitalcomputerisasystemcomposedoffourdistinctelementsacentralprocessingunitinputdevicesmemorystoragedevicesand_______devices.
hardware
harddisk
output
monitor
第9题ThebatisusuallyassociatedwithnegativequalitiesinChina.

第10题VonFrischdiscoveredhoneybees&amprsquodancelanguagewaggledancemovementinafigureofeightmeaningwhichdirectiontogoinandhowfartheyhadtogo.

第11题NeitherEnglishnorChinesearerichinidiomsemployingcoloursandanimals.

第12题AnAmericanvisitingAustraliahastobecarefulinusingtheindexfingertobeckonsomeone.

第13题WhenBritishpeoplefeelperfectlyfriendlytheyneversoundcoldordistant.

第14题Englishspeakingpeopleassociatewisdomwiththisbirdanowl.

第15题Studythefollowingtwoshortspeeches.OneisgivenbyaHongKongChineseandtheotherbyanAmericanbusinessman.&ltbr/&gtA.BecausemostofourproductionisdoneinChinanowanditsnotreallycertainhowHongKongwillbelikeafter1997andsinceIthinkacertainamountofcautionincommittingtoTVadvertisementisnecessarybecauseoftheexpense.SoIsuggestthatwedelaymakingourdecisionuntilafterLegcomakesitsdecision.&ltbr/&gtB.IsuggestthatwedelaymakingourdecisionuntilafterLegcomakesitsdecision.ThatsbecauseIthinkacertainamountofcautionincommittingtoTVadvertisementisnecessarybecauseoftheexpense.InadditiontothatmostofourproductionisdoneinChinanowanditsnotreallycertainhowHongKongwillbelikeafter1997.
正确答案l)Themessageofthetwoversionsisthesamebutthewayitisexpressedisdifferent.2)ThefirstspeechismadebytheChinese.Eventhoughthewordsandsentencesofthespeakerarequiteclearitdoesnotseemquiteclearwhatthespeakersmainpointis.3)ThesecondiswhattheWesternpeoplemightexpect.4)ThereasonliesinthedifferentdiscoursepatternsbetweenChineseandEnglish.Thedeductive(topicfirst)patternisprevalentintheWest.TheChineseandotherAsiansfavortheinductive(topicdelayed)pattern.TheWesternpeopleareinthehabitofdirectlyexpressingtheirideaswhiletheChineseemployanindirectwaywhenpresentingtheirideas.
第16题WriteashortpieceonthetopicInOtherWords(thebeginningisgiventoyou)&ltbr/&gtHowmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknowninotherwordstheoriginoflanguageisamystery....
正确答案Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknowninotherwordstheoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmenunlikeanimalssomehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtandfeelingsactionsandthingssothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachotherandthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsignscalledletterswhichcouldbecombinedtopresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesoundswhetherspokenorwritteninletterswecallwords.Thepowerofwordsthenliesintheirassociationsthethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperienceandthelongerwelivethemorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpastandthemorewereadandlearnthemorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingincreases.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Abovealltherealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusicandwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccuratelyortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.
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