华师18秋《英美文学史》在线作业（随机）
华师《英美文学史》在线作业华师作业答案
奥鹏华中师范大学作业
一、单选题：
1.[单选题]MarkTwain’sfirstsuccessfulliteraryworkis_____________________________. (满分:)
A. TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty
B. LifeontheMississippi
C. TheAdventureofTomSawyer
D. TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
正确答案:——A——
2.[单选题]___I’dliketowelcomeyoutotheconference. (满分:)
A. Allfirst
B. Firstofall
C. Ofallthefirst
D. Allofthefirst
正确答案:——B——
3.[单选题]Aneccentricwomanwhorefusestoacceptthepassageoftime,ortheinevitablechangeandlossthataccompaniesitmayprobablyreferto_______. (满分:)
A. IreneinTheManofProperty
B. EmilyinARoseforEmily
C. CatherineinWutheringHeights
D. thewidowDouglasinAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
正确答案:——B——
4.[单选题]Asagreatfictionwriter,WilliamFaulkerdevotesmostofhisworkstothedescriptionofthelifeandthepeopleinthe__________________________. (满分:)
A. AmericanWest
B. NewEnglandinAmerica
C. AmericanSouth
D. AmericanNorth
正确答案:————
5.[单选题]___ofmysistersrememberedmybirthday. (满分:)
A. Not
B. No
C. None
D. Noone
正确答案:————
6.[单选题]Inhisessays,______putforwardhisphilosophyoftheoversoul,theimportantoftheIndividualandNature. (满分:)
A. NathanielHawthorne
B. WashingtonIrving
C. MarkTwain
D. RalphWaldoEmerson
正确答案:————
7.[单选题]In_____,Whitman’sownearlyexperiencemaywellbeidentifiedwiththechildhoodofayounggrowingAmerica. (满分:)
A. “APact”
B. “SongofMyself”
C. “TherewasaChildWentForth”
D. “CavalryCrossingaFord”
正确答案:————
8.[单选题]CloselyrelatedtoEmilyDickinson’sreligiouspoetryareherpoemsconcerning_______________. (满分:)
A. Childhood
B. youthandhappiness
C. loneliness
D. deathandimmortality
正确答案:————
9.[单选题]Whenhewasyoung,BenjaminFranklinbecameanapprenticeina__________________. (满分:)
A. printinghouse
B. store
C. Tailor’sshop
D. factory 奥鹏作业答案
正确答案:————
10.[单选题]___thewar,Haigbelievedinvictoryatanyprice. (满分:)
A. Inadditionto
B. Aswellas
C. Inregardto
D. Asfaras
正确答案:————
11.[单选题]OnesourceofevilthatNathanielHawthorneisconcernedmostisoverreachingintellect.Whichofthefollowingstoriesisoneofthiskind? (满分:)
A. Rappaccini’sDaughter
B. YoungGoodmanBrown
C. TheMinister’sBlackVeil
D. TheBirthmark
正确答案:————
12.[单选题]MarkTwainshapedtheworld’sviewofAmericaandmadeacombinationofseriousliteratureand_______. (满分:)
A. Americanfolkhumor
B. Englishfolklore
C. Americantraditionalvalues
D. funnyjokes
正确答案:————
13.[单选题]＿＿,thechairmanwillnotgiveupwhathehasdecidedtodo. (满分:)
A. Asyoumayobject
B. Objectasyoumay
C. Objectthoughyoumay
D. Objectifyoumay
正确答案:————
14.[单选题]InARoseforEmily,Faulknermakesbestuseofthe_______devicesinnarration. (满分:)
A. Romantic
B. Realistic
C. Gothic
D. Modernist
正确答案:————
15.[单选题]____Joefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasadistinguishedartist. (满分:)
A. ItwasSteventhat
B. ItwasStevenwho
C. ItwasfromSteventhat
D. ThatwasfromSteven
正确答案:————
16.[单选题]NathanielHawthorne’sviewofmanandhumanhistoryoriginatesin__________________. (满分:)
A. Puritanism
B. Socialism
C. Transcendentalism
D. naturalism
正确答案:————
17.[单选题]EllenPoebeganhisliterarycareerbywriting___________________; (满分:)
A. shortstories
B. plays
C. essays
D. poems
正确答案:————
18.[单选题]RalphEmersonwasborninafamilyofa_____________________. (满分:)
A. merchant
B. businessman
C. clergyman
D. writer
正确答案:————
19.[单选题]“IliketoseeitlaptheMiles—AndlicktheValleysup—AndstoptofeeditselfatTanks—Andthen—…”(EmilyDickinson,“IliketoseeitlaptheMiles—“)Here“it”refersto______. (满分:)
A. love
B. death
C. afly
D. thetrain
正确答案:————
20.[单选题]Aftergoingtoschool,littleSusanis__thaneverbefore. (满分:)
A. excited
B. muchexcited
C. farmuchexcited
D. farmoreexcited
正确答案:————
三、判断题：
21.[]Whathasthetelephonedonetous,orforus,inthehundredyearsofitsexistence?Afeweffectssuggestthemselvesatonce.Ithassavedlivesbygettingrapidwordofillness,injury,orfirefromremoteplaces.Byjoiningwiththeelevatortomakepossiblethemulti-storyresidenceorofficebuilding,ithasmadepossibleforbetterorworse--themodemcity.Bybringingaboutagreatleapinthespeedandeasewithwhichinformationmovesfromplacetoplace,ithasgreatlyacceleratedtherateofscientificandtechnologicalchangesandgrowthinindustry.Beyonddoubtithasseriouslyweakenedifnotkilledtheancientartofletterwriting.Ithasmadelivingalonepossibleforpersonswithnormalsocialimpulses(冲动);bysodoing,ithasplayedaroleinoneofthegreatestsocialchangesofthiscentury,thebreakupofthemulti-generationalhousehold.Ithasmadethewarchillinglymoreefficientthanformerly.Perhaps,thoughnotprovably,ithaspreventedwarsthatmighthavearisenoutofintemationalmisunderstandingcausedbywrittencommunication.Orperhaps―againnotprovably―bymagnifying(扩大)andextendingirrationalpersonalconflictsbasedonvoicecontact,ithascausedwars.Certainlyithasextendedthescopeofhumanconflicts,sinceitimpartially(不偏不倚)disseminates(传播)theusefulknowledgeofscientistsandthenonsenseoftheignorant,theaffectionoftheaffectionateandthemalice(恶意)ofthemalicious.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage? (满分:)
A. Thetelephonehashelpedtosavepeoplefromillnessandfire.
B. Thetelephonehashelpedtopreventwarsandconflicts.
C. Thetelephonehasmadethemoderncityneitherbetternorworse.
D. Thetelephonehashadpositiveaswellasnegativeeffectsonus.
正确答案:————
22.[]Accordingtothepassage,itisthetelephonethat_______. (满分:)
A. hasmadeletterwritinganart
B. haspreventedwarsbyavoidingwrittencommunication
C. hasmadetheworlddifferentfromwhatitwas
D. hascausedwarsbymagnifyingandextendinghumanconflicts
正确答案:————
23.[]Thetelephonehasintensifiedconflictsamongpeoplebecause______. (满分:)
A. itincreasesthedangerofwar
B. itprovidesservicestoboththegoodandthemalicious
C. itmakesdistantcommunicationeasier
D. itbreaksupthemulti-generationalhousehold
正确答案:————
24.[]Theauthordescribesthetelephoneasimpartialbecauseit_______. (满分:)
A. saveslivesofpeopleinremoteplaces
B. enablespeopletolivealoneiftheywantto
C. spreadsbothloveandillwill
D. replacesmuchwrittencommunication
正确答案:————
25.[]Thewriter'sattitudetowardstheuseofthetelephoneis_______ (满分:)
A. affectionate
B. disapproving
C. approving
D. neutral
正确答案:————
26.[]PresidentClinton’sdecisiononApr.8tosendChinesePremierZhuRongjipackingwithoutanagreementonChina’sentryintotheWorldTradeOrganizationseemedtobeamassivemiscalculation.ThePresidenttookadrubbingfrommuchofthepress,whichhadbreathlesslyreportedthatadealwasinthebag.TheCabinetandWhitHousestillappeareddivided,andbusinessleaderswerecharacterizedasfuriousoverthelostopportunity.ZhuchargedthatClintonlacked“thecourage”toreachanaccord.AndwhenClintonlatertelephonedtheangryZhutopledgearenewedeffortatnegotiations,thegesturewaswidelyportrayedasaflip-flop.Infact,ClintonmadetherightdecisioninholdingoutforabetterWTOdeal.Alotmorehorsetradingisneededbeforeafinalagreementcanbereached.AndwithouttheAdministration’sgoalofa“bullet-proofagreement”thatbusinesslobbyistscanenthusiasticallyselltoaRepublicanCongress,thewholeprocesswillendupinpartisanacrimonythatcouldharmrelationswithChinaforyears.THEHARDPART.Manybusinesslobbyists,whiledisappointedthatthedealwasnotclosed,agreethatbettertermscanstillbehad.AndTreasurySecretaryRobertE.Rubin,NationalEconomicCouncilDirectorGeneB.Sperling,CommerceSecretaryWilliamM.Daley,andtoptradenegotiatorCharleneBarshefskyalladvisedClintonthatwhiletheChinesehadmadearemarkablenumberofconcessions,“we’renotthereyet,”accordingtoseniorofficials.NegotiatingwithZhuovertheremainingissuesmaybetheeasypart.AlthoughClintoncansignalU.S.approvalforChina’sentryintotheWTOhimself,heneedsCongresstograntBeijingpermanentmost-favored-nationstatusaspartofabroadtradeaccord.AndthetemptationformeddlingonCapitalHillmayproveover-whelming.ZhuhadbarelylandedbeforeSenateMajorityLeaderTrentLott(R-Miss)declaredhimselfskepticalthatChinadeservedentryintotheWTO.AndSenatorsJesseA.Helms(R-N.C.)andEmestF.Hollings(D-S.C.)promisedtointroduceabillrequiringcongressionalapprovalofanydeal.Thehiddenmessagefromthesethreetextile-stateSoutherners:GetmoreprotectionfortheU.S.clothingindustry.Hopingtosmooththeway,theAdministrationtried,butfailed,tobudgeZhuontextiles.Alsoleftinthelurch:WallStreet,Hollywood,andDetroit.ZhurefusedtoopenupmuchofthelucrativeChinesesecuritiesmarketandinsistedon“cultural”restrictionsonAmericanmoviesandmusic.HealsoblockedeffortstoallowU.S.automakerstoprovidefleetfinancing.BIGJOB.Already,businesslobbyistsareblanketingCapitolHilltopresaleanyeventualagreement,butwhatthey’veheardsofarisn’tencouraging.Republicans,includingLott,saythat“thetimejustisn’tright”forthedeal.Translation:We’redeterminedtomakeitlookasifClintonhascapitulatedtotheChineseandisignoringhuman,religious,andlaborrightsviolations;thetheftofnuclear-weaponstechnology;andthesaleofmissilepartstoAmerica’senemies.Beijing’sfiercecriticswithintheDemocraticParty,suchasSenatorPaulD.WellstoneofMinnesotaandHouseMinorityleaderRichardA.GephardtofMissouri,won’thelp,either.JusthowtoughthelobbyingjobonCapitolHillwillbebecomeclearonApr.20,whenRubinlectured19chiefexecutivesontheneedtodisciplinetheirRepublicanallies.WithbusinessandtheWhiteHousestilltradingchargesoverwhoisresponsibleforthedefeatoffast-tracktradenegotiatinglegislationin1997,workingtogetherwon’tbeeasy.AndRepublicans—withawink—saythatthey’lleventuallyembraceChina’sentryintotheWTOasafavortoCorporateAmerica.ThoughnotlongbeforetheytortureClinton.ButZhuisoutonalimb,andifCongressoverdoesthecriticism,hemaybeforcedbydomesticcriticstorenege.BusinessmustmakethismuchdeartobothitsGOPalliesandtheWhitHouse:Thishistoricdealistooimportanttorisklosingtoanymorepartisansquabbling.Themainideaofthispassageis (满分:)
A. TheContradictionbetweentheDemocraticPartyandtheRepublicanParty.
B. OnChina’sentryintoWTO.
C. Clintonwasright.
D. BusinessLobbyistsControlCapitolHill.
正确答案:————
27.[]Whatdoesthesentence“Alsoleftinthelurch:WallStreet,Hollywood,Detroit”convey? (满分:)
A. PremierZhurejectedtheirrequirements.
B. Thethreeplacesoverdidcriticism.
C. Theywantedmoreprotection.
D. Theyareintrouble.
正确答案:————
28.[]WhatwastheattitudeoftheRepublicanPartytowardChina’sentryintotheWTO? (满分:)
A. Contradictory.
B. Appreciative.
C. Disapproving.
D. Detestful.
正确答案:————
29.[]WhoplaystheleadingpartinthedealinAmerica? (满分:)
A. WhiteHouse.
B. Republicans.
C. TheDemocraticParty.
D. Businessmen.
正确答案:————
30.[]Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat (满分:)
A. Americawillmakeconcessions.
B. AmericawillholdoutforabetterWTO
C. ClintonhastherighttosignalU.S.approvalforChina’sentry.
D. DemocraticpartyapproveChina’sentryintotheWTO.
正确答案:————
31.[判断题]TheThamesRiveristhelargestandmostimportantriverinBritain. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
32.[判断题]AbrahamLincolnbecamePresidentoftheUnitedStatesin1861,representingtheDemocraticParty. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
33.[判断题]Inthe1930s,theUnitedStatesexperiencedtheGreatDepressionwhichfirstbeganwiththeNewYorkstockmarketcrash. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
34.[判断题]WaltWhitmanfollowsonlyonethemeinhisLeavesofGrass,thatis,theburgeoninglifeincities. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
35.[判断题]In1805,Southeycompletedalongautobiographicalpoementiled"ThePrelude". (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
36.[判断题]PuritanismandCalvinisticdoctrinehavegreateffectsonHawthorne’swriting. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
37.[判断题]In“ThisismylettertotheWorld”Dickinsonexpressedherreluctancetocommunicatewiththeoutsideworld. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
38.[判断题]TheTowerofLondonwasbuilttobeaprison,whichwitnessedthedeathofmanyoftheking’senemies. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
39.[判断题]ParadiseLostisMilton'smasterpiece;thestoryistakenfromtheOldTestament:SatanandotherangelsrebelagainstGod. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
40.[判断题]ThefirstdistinctfeatureoftheAmericanConstitutionwasitsdivisionofpower. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
41.[判断题]TheexecutivebranchoftheUSfederalgovernment,alsoknownastheAdministration,isheadedbytheCongress. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
42.[判断题]Britain’slegalsystemiscomprisedoffourelements:Constitution,commonlaw,equitylaw,andEuropeanCommunityLegislation. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
43.[判断题]OldEnglishwasaninflectedlanguageinwhichrelationsofthewordsinthesentenceweremainlyindicatedbytheuseofcaseendings. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
44.[判断题]LifeontheMississippitellsastoryofHenryJames’sboyhoodambitiontobecomeariverboatpilotupanddowntheMississippi. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
45.[判断题]ThefederalgovernmentoftheUnitedStatesiscomprisedofthreebranches—thelegislative,theexecutiveandthejudicial,undertheprincipleofseparationofpowers. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
46.[判断题]Thedefiningformalcharacteristicsofthemodernisticworksarediscontinuityandfragmentation. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
47.[判断题]InBritain,changesofGovernmentdonotinvolvechangesindepartmentalstaff,whocontinuetocarryouttheirdutieswhicheverpartyisinpower. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
48.[判断题]WaltWhitmanisgrantedthehonorofbeing“theAmericanGoldsmith”forhisliterarycraftsmanship. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
49.[判断题]EmersonianTranscendentalisminspiredawholegenerationoffamousauthorslikeWhitman,DickinsonandMarkTwain. (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
50.[判断题]TheRomanticAgebeganin1789whenWordsworthandColeridgepublishedtheirjointwork"TheLyricalBallads". (满分:)
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:————
奥鹏作业答案
奥鹏华中师范大学作业
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