东北大学17秋学期《大学英语(一)》在线作业2参考答案
17秋学期《大学英语(一)》在线作业2一、单选题:【25道,总分:50分】
1.Jack is not quite as good a student ( ) his twin brother Jim (满分:2)
A. as
B. like
C. with
D. to
2.He had really been a sociable type, so he is not accustomed to( ). (满分:2)
A. solitude
B. solitary
C. solvent
D. solution
3.The samples ( )( ) in quality but were generally acceptable. (满分:2)
A. varied
B. changed
C. disagreed
D. remained
4.( )( )Iclosethewindow?It'ssocoldhere. (满分:2)
A. Will
B. Do
C. Would
D. Shall
5.Thefilm( )( )fortenminuteswhenwegottothecinema. (满分:2)
A. had already been on
B. had already begun
C. have already been on
D. have already begun
6.We should work hard in of our dream. (满分:2)
A. pursuit
B. finding
C. hope
D. seek
7.--Haveyouevertraveledabroad?-- Sure. I( )thelanguageofEnglishintheUSAtwoyearsafterIgraduatedfromtheuniversity. (满分:2)
A. used to learn
B. was used to studying
C. have studied
D. didn't use to study
8.Thebossmadehimwork14hoursaday.Thatmeans,he( )work14hoursaday. (满分:2)
A. was made
B. made
C. was making
D. was made to
9.The nurse doesn't feel well today, ( )( ) she still works very hard. (满分:2)
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. when
10.We should ourselves to the changing society. (满分:2)
A. adjust
B. change
C. apply
D. use
11.--Excuseme,where'sthepostoffice?--Sorry,Idon'tknow.--( ). (满分:2)
A. It doesn't matter
B. All right
C. Thank you all the same
D. Don't worry
12.The train ( ) arrive at 5 pm was late for six hours. (满分:2)
A. due to
B. have to
C. suppose to
D. owing to
13.--Whichdoyouprefer,orangesorapples?--( )( ).I'dlikebananas. (满分:2)
A. Yes, both
B. Neither, thank you
C. Sure, I would
D. No, please
14.Helpyourself( )somefish. (满分:2)
A. at
B. too
C. to
D. on
15.Not until recently did I ( )the college life. (满分:2)
A. use to
B. get used to
C. used to
D. used in
16.After careful choice, she decided to in American literature. (满分:2)
A. specialize
B. work
C. study
D. special
17.The crowd ( )out their approval. (满分:2)
A. roared
B. yelled
C. blared
D. cry
18.Iboughtanewdictionaryandit( )( )me30yuan. (满分:2)
A. paid
B. spent
C. took
D. cost
19.Don't take everything in the book for ( ). (满分:2)
A. granted
B. granting
C. grants
D. grant
20.Iwanttoknowifthey( )thespringsportsmeetingnextmonth.Iftheyit,Imustgetreadyforit. (满分:2)
A. hold,will hold
B. will hold,hold
C. hold,hold
D. will hold,will hold
21.–Hi,Kate!--Hi,Mary.I( )youarehere. (满分:2)
A. don't know
B. don't think
C. think
D. didn't know
22.He spent ( )( ) yuan on the new computer. (满分:2)
A. five thousand, three hundred and forty
B. five thousand, three hundred and forties
C. five thousands, three hundred and forty
D. five thousands, hundreds and forty
23.--MustIcleantheroomnow?--No,you( )( ). (满分:2)
A. can' t
B. may not
C. mustn' t
D. needn' t
24.--Is there any chicken on the plate? --Yes, there is ( ) (满分:2)
A. many
B. any
C. one
D. some
25.Afarmerarrived( )awoman'shouse. (满分:2)
A. in
B. at
C. to
D. for
二、阅读理解:【4道,总分:20分】
1. Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love. I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he'd catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happy that Prana had brought them into the house. It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special. When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter! (满分:)
1).?Prana was .
A. the writer
B. a boy
C. a bird
D. a dog
2).?I wasn’t always happy because .
A. Prana loved apples
B. Prana caught an apple and ate it
C. the apples fell on the ground and were dirty
D. Prana brought the dirty apples into the house
3).?On the snowy day, Prana .
A. ate up all the apples
B. dug holes to put the apples in them
C. brought the apples under the snow to the ground
D. left the house and died
4).?The birds flew to the garden to .
A. look for Prana
B. eat the apples
C. make new homes
D. store food for the winter
5).?The topic of the story is about .
A. apples
B. animals
C. love
D. life
2. University of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it's one of the top university in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167. There are 39 independent(独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There ar e over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At University of Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language. College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the college are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years. (满分:)
1).?How many libraries are there at Oxford?
A. Only 100
B. Just 100
C. More than 100
D. less than 100
2).?What do you have to do first if you want to ask fir studying at Oxford? You have to( )( ).
A. be independent
B. pass a certain level test of English language
C. study English hard
D. be the best students
3).?How’s the college life at Oxford? It’s full of ( )( ) and has ( )( ).
A. excitement; much school work to do
B. excitement; no school work to do
C. attraction; no school work to do
D. attraction; a little school work to do
4).?Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The college aren't strict in studies.
B. Only because of 39 dependent colleges, thousands of students come here to study.
C. The university of Oxford is the most important and successful one in the world.
D. The university of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.
5).?What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The College Life
B. The Famous Learners at Oxford
C. The Chinese Students at Oxford
D. The University of Oxford
3. News 1 Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, won the World Food Prize on Monday. Yuan developed the world's first popular and widely known hybrid rice. Hybrid rice plants can make more rice than regular ones.News 2 Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Don't worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and children's books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June. News 3 People will see a new “star” in the sky soon. China plants to send a satellite into space by December 2006.It will stay in space for one year. It will go around the moon and take pictures. It must be very expensive, right? That's for sure; 1.4 billion yuan! News 4 Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours? One day, maybe you can. Last Saturday, the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometers per hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world.X-43A is only three to four meters long, but it's very heavy. It weighs 1,270 kilograms. (满分:)
1).?The satellite sent by China will move around ( )( ).
A. the moon
B. the earth
C. the sun
D. the mars
2).?The speed of the fastest plane in the world is ( ).
A. 1.4 kilometers per second
B. 43 kilometers per minute
C. 1,270 kilometers per hour
D. 8,000 kilometers per hour
3).?The checking of textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books will ( )( ).
A. make a lot of money
B. make the children sad
C. make sure there are no mistakes in them
D. make sure the books are not too expensive
4).?Which of the following statements about the new star is NOT true?
A. It will go around the moon.
B. It will stay in space for two years.
C. It costs a lot.
D. It will go into space by December 2006.
5).?Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because ( )( ).
A. he likes to eat hybrid rice
B. he is a successful father
C. he grows more rice than others
D. he developed the world's first popular and widely grown hybrid rice
4. Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no". On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren't paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?”The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means "yes". Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no. Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no". (满分:)
1).?These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ( ).
A. should go abroad for vacations
B. needed to learn foreign languages
C. should often discuss their experiences
D. had problems with communications
2).?People in Micronesia show "yes" by ( ).
A. nodding heads
B. raising eyebrows
C. shaking heads
D. saying "no"
3).?Tom misunderstood his class at first because
A. he did not know much about Indian culture
B. he didn't explain everything clearly enough
C. some students didn't understand his questions
D. he didn't know where the students came from
4).?Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.
B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.
C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.
D. In India, only shaking heads means "YES".
5).?The passage is mainly about ( ).
A. body language in foreign restaurants
B. class discussion in Indian schools
C. miscommunication in different cultures
D. English teaching in other countries
三、完型填空:【2道,总分:30分】
1.Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 1 friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 4 . But we would feel lonely if we 5 have a friend.No two people are 6 . Friends 7 don't get on well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become 8 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 9 . We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them. And we can 11 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends. They live 12 than people who don't. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 13 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If some one cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 . (满分:)
1).?
A. loves
B. hates
C. needs
D. becomes
2).?
A. It
B. He
C. There
D. Someone
3).?
A. Hardly
B. Nearly
C. Suddenly
D. Certainly
4).?
A. alone
B. away
C. all over
D. around
5).?
A. ever
B. never
C. just
D. really
6).?
A. friendly
B. kind
C. just the same
D. quite different
7).?
A. always
B. sometimes
C. often
D. usually
8).?
A. friendly
B. good
C. pleased
D. friends
9).?
A. angry
B. sad
C. happy
D. alone
10).?
A. call
B. ask
C. tell
D. talk with
11).?
A. look for
B. find
C. make
D. know
12).?
A. longer
B. shorter
C. slower
D. faster
13).?
A. Smelling
B. Being
C. Sounding
D. Making
14).?
A. less
B. better
C. little
D. no
15).?
A. you
B. your
C. yours
D. yourself
2.The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That's 1 people often say when 2 talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been 3 better and better computers. Now a computer can 4 a lot of 5 jobs wonderfully. It is 6 used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost 7 field. Many computer scientists are thinking of 8 the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can 9 pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will 10 really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid 11 they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will 12 better use of the computers in 13 future. Man is 14 the master of the computer. The computer works only 15 the help of man. It cannot take the place of man. (满分:)
1).?
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. why
2).?
A. we
B. they
C. you
D. people
3).?
A. loving
B. taking
C. making
D. thinking
4).?
A. have
B. get
C. do
D. offer
5).?
A. everyday
B. every day
C. each day
D. some day
6).?
A. widely
B. wide
C. great
D. deeply
7).?
A. either
B. all
C. both
D. every
8).?
A. producing
B. ordering
C. making
D. building
9).?
A. take
B. look at
C. draw
D. put
10).?
A. one day
B. a day
C. any day
D. the other day
11).?
A. when
B. that
C. how
D. while
12).?
A. chose
B. get
C. take
D. make
13).?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
14).?
A. often
B. never
C. always
D. sometimes
15).?
A. with
B. under
C. by
D. for
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