openhelp100 发表于 2017-7-22 16:33:02

网院北语17春《商贸英语》作业_12(答案)

1Theviewstheworldmarketasanintegratedwholeandconcentratespowerandresponsibilitiesattheheadquarters.
Amultidomesticcorporation北京语言大学网络教育学院


Btheglobalcorporation
Cthetransnationalcorporation
Dworldcompanies
2Iftheoffereefindspartoftheofferunacceptablehemaycomeupwithhisownproposalforfurtherdiscussionwhichconstitutesa(n).
Aenquiry
Bquotation
Cfirmoffer
Dcounteroffer
3Inassessingthepotentialofacountryasamarketpeopleoftenlookat___
Apercapitaincome
BFDI
CGNP
DGDP
4Thedirectexchangeofgoodsandservicesinashortperiodoftimeisreferredtoas.
Abuyback
Bcounterpurchase
Cbarter
Dcompensationtrade
5Ifacreditisconfirmedbyabankotherthantheissuingbankitbecomesa___credit.
Aconfirmed
Bdocumentary
Cclean
Dusance
6InGATTonlythe___countriesshouldbeallowedtoinvokeescapeclauses.
Adeveloped
Bdeveloping
Clessdeveloped
Dhighlydeveloped
7Ifapersoninsurestwiceforthesameriskandclaimscompensationfrombothinsurersitwouldbeagainsttheprincipleof.
AInsurableinterest
BUtmostgoodfaith
CContribution
DSubrogation
8Papersissuedbyagovernmentorafirmwithpromisetopaybackthemoneytogetherwiththeinterestare.
Astocks
Bcertificatesofdeposit
Cfund
Dbonds
9isusuallyusedtomovegoodsoflowvalueandinlargequantity.
ARailtransportation
BPipelinetransportation
CWatertransportation
DAirtransportation
10Theoperationoftheletterofcreditstartswiththe___.
Aexporter
Bimporter
Cconsumer
Dpolicymaker
11ChinabecameaformalmemberoftheWorldTradeOrganizationon.
ANov.112001
BDec.112001
COct.112001
DNov.122001
二多选题
1CountriesoftheworldaredividedbytheWorldBankinto____
Ahighincomeeconomies
Bmiddleincomeeconomies
Clowincomeeconomies
Dtopincomeeconomies
2Whatshouldbeincludedinacommercialinvoice?
ADescriptionofthequalityofthegoods
BDecriptionofthequantityofthegoods
CTheunitpriceofthegoods
DThetotalpriceofthegoods.
3Whichofthefollowingareformsofinvisibletrade?
AInternationaltransportation
BInsurance
CTourism
DImmigrantremittance
4Forcemajeureincludes____.
Aearthquake
Bstorm
Cwar
Dgovernmentprohibition
三判断题
1Draftisaconditionalordertoabankoracustomertopayasumofmoneytosomeoneondemandoratafixedtime.


2Cargoinsuranceisusuallylistedasfiremarineandaccident.


3Theletterofcreditisabletoprovideabsolutesecurityforthecontractingparties.


4Whenthepriceofaforeignexchangegoestoolowthecentralbankmayincreaseitssupplybysellingoutitsforeignexchangereserves.


5ThehostgovernmentscanimposerulesregulationsandlawsontheMNCsbutcannotnationalizealltheirassets.


6Thebillofladingservesasacargoreceiptsignedbythecarrierandissuedtotheshipperorconsignor.


7Countertrademaybeconsideredasaformofprotectionism.


8Cargoinsuranceisanactivityaimedatmovingtheburdenofriskfromtheshouldersoftheexportersandimporterstotheunderwriters..


9CocacolaengagesitselfinproductioninChinathroughFDIhelpssavethefeesforlongdistancetransportation.


10Thebanksareonlyconcernedwiththedocumentsrepresentingthegoodsinsteadoftheunderlyingcontracts.


1Wheninflationintensifiesthevalueofthecurrencywillrelativetoforeigncurrencies.
Adrop
Bgoup
Cstaythesame
DeitherAorB
2___holdsthatacontractofinsuranceisonewhichrestoresapersonwhosufferedalossintothesamepositionashewasinbeforethelossoccurred.
AIndemnity
BInsurableinterest
CUtmostgoodfaith
DContribution
3Ifthereisnospecificindicationwhetheracreditisrevocableorirrevocableitshouldberegardedas.
Arevocablecredit
Birrevocablecredit
CeitherAorB
DbothAandB
4TheInternationalBankforReconstructionandDevelopmentloansgenerallyhaveagraceperiodoffiveyearsandarerepayableoverfifteentoyears.
A20
B25
C30
D35
5Inthedifferentformsofregionaleconomicintegration()adoptsthesametradepolicyforallthememberstowardscountriesoutsidetheorganization.
AFreeTradeArea
BCustomsUnion
CCommonMarket
Dtheeconomicunion
6Ininternationalinvestmenttheforeigncountrywheretheinvestoroperatesiscalled.
Athehomecountry
Bthehostcountry
Ctheinvestingcountry
Dthecapitalcountry
7APEChasa___layerorganisationalstructure.
Afive
Bfour
Cthree
Dsix
8Ifyousaythatacratecontainscopperwheninfactitcontainsplatinumitwouldbeagainsttheprincipleof.
AInsurableinterest
BUtmostgoodfaith
CIndemnity
Dcontributionandsubrogation
9Tariffsleviedongoodsenteringanareaare.
Acustoms
Bimportduties
Cexportduties
Dquotas
10A___isataxleviedonacommoditywhenitcrossestheboundaryofacustomsareawhichusuallycoincideswiththeareaofacountry.
Atariff
Bfine
Ccharge
Dsurcharge
11Whenthecontractismadebytheselleritiscalled____.
Aasalescontract
Bapurchasecontract
Cthepreambleofthecontract
Dthecontractproper
二多选题
1OPECwasformedinorderto.
Acontroltheproductionofoil
Bcontrolthepriceandsaleofoil
Cseekhigherandstablepriceforoil
Dtostrenghtenitspoliticalpower
2WhatarethedistinctivecharacteristicsofMNEs?
ABeingenormousinsize
BWidegeographicalspread
CLongevity
DRapidgrowth
3Whatshouldbementionedinafirmoffer?
ATimeofshipment
BModeofpayment
CDescriptionofthegoods
DValidityperiod
4FDIismainlypractisedinthefollowingforms___.
Abuildingnewenterprises
Bpurchasingexistingfacilities
Cformingjointventures
Ddevelopingnewtechnologies
三判断题
1MIGAencouragesequityinvestmentandotherdirectinvestmenttoflowtodevelopingcountriesthroughthemitigationofnoncommercialinvestmentbarriers.


2Oncethecounterofferismadetheoriginalofferwillbeinvalidandunbinding.


3TheUnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopmentservesasapermanentorganoftheGeneralAssembly.


4Internationalinvestmentcanbeclassifiedintoforeigndirectinvestmentandportfolioinvestment.


5AsitsnamesuggestsAPECisaninternationalorganization.


6Acreditcanbetransferredtomorethanonepartyatthesametimeprovidedpartialshipmentsarepermitted.


7Ajointventureisanindependentbusinessentityfoundedandownedbytwoormorepartnerscalledparents.


8Theeconomicunionisthehighestformofecnomicintegration.


9AsthemostpowerfulinstitutionoftheEUtheCouncilofMinistershasthepowertopasslegislations.


10Underthegoldstandardsystemeachcountrypeggedthevalueofitscurrencytogoldtoestablishitsparvalue.


1TheBrettonWoodsConferenceestablisheda___basedongoldstandard.
ABritishpound
BEuro
CRMB
DUSdollar
2Theisusedintransactionsbetweenbanksandisnotapplicabletocommoncustomers.
Abuyingrate
Bsellingrate
Cmedialrate
Dexchangerate
3___memberstatesoftheUnitedNationsandofitsspecializedagenciesaremembersoftheConference.
ASome
BTwothirds
COnethird
DAll
4Ifanexportersendsgoodsabroadandonlygetspaymentuntilthegoodsaresoldbutretainstitleorownershiptothegoodsitis.
Acashinadvance
Bpartialcashinadvance
Copenaccounttrade
Dconsignmenttransaction
5Creditsrequiringdraftsthatarenotaccompaniedwithshippingdocumentsarecalled.
Acleancredit
Bdocumentarycredit
Cconfirmedcredit
Dunconfirmedcredit
6Theexporterinwhosefavortheletterofcreditisopenediscalled.
Aapplicant
Bopener
Cbeneficiary
Dprincipal
7Sofaras___interestisconcernedD/PatsightismorefavorablethanD/PaftersightandD/PismorefavorablethanD/A.
Atheexporter's
Btheimporter's
Ctheconsumer's
Dthegovernment's
8Theterm___referstodutiespaidonimportedgoodsthatarerefundedifthegoodsarereexported.
Amostfavorednation(MFN)treatment
Badvalorem
Cdrawback
Dforeignexchangeearnings
9Thehighestformofeconomicintegrationiscalled____.
ATriad
BOPEC
CAPEC
Dtheeconomicunion
10Oneofthemajordifferencesbetweendomestictradeandforeigntradeis___.
Adocumentation
Bcreditcard
Cdraft
Dcontract
11___isdefinedastheeconomicmovementofcommoditiesandproductsandtheeffectofsuchmovementonthedevelopmentandadvancementofbusiness.
AFreighttransportation
BModerntransportation
CAncienttransportation
DWatertransportation
二多选题
1Alongwithdocumentarydraftthereare.
Atheletterofcredit
Bthebilloflading
Ctheinvoice
Dtheinsurancepolicy
2Cargoinsuranceisoneofthemainbranchesofinsurance.Theseareusuallylistedas___.
Afire
Bmarine
Caccident
Dtheft
3Thelegalformsoftransportationare___.
Acommoncarriers
Bcontractcarriers
Cspecialcarriers
Dprivatecarriers
4Ininternationaltransportationhighlevelsofcustomerserviceinvolvesensuringthattheproductarrives.
Aontime
Bintherightquantities
Cinundamagedcondition
Dearlierthanthestipulatedtime
三判断题
1Anonboardbillofladingindicatesthattheshipmenthasbeenactuallyloadedonthecarryingvesselboundfortheportofdestination.


2ThemajorfunctionoftheIMFistoprovidetemporaryfinancingforcountriessufferingshocksthatwouldweakenitscurrency.


3GDP(GrossDomesticProduct)stressestheownershipofproductionwhileGNP(GrossNationalProduct)ontheplaceofownership.


4Internationalturnkeyprojectsareoftenlargeandcomplexandtakealongperiodtocomplete.


5Acontractisanagreementwhichsetsforthbindingobligationsoftherelevantparties.


6ThefundsusedbyIDAcomesmostlyintheformofsubscriptionsgeneralreplenishmentfrommoreindustrializedmembers.


7Thegoldstandardcreatedafreeexchangeratesystemaseachcountrypeggedthevalueofitscurrencytogoldtoestablishitsparvalue.


8Internationaltransportationseviceisakindofinvisibletrade.


9Asightdraftcallsforimmediatepaymentonpresentationtothedrawee.


10FavourableinvestmentpoliciespracticedbyChinasuchastaxreductionareimportantincentiveforFDIbyforeignenterprises.



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