北语17春《商贸英语》作业4答案资料
17春《商贸英语》作业4答案
一、单选题：
1.member states of the United Nations and of its specialized agencies are members of the Conference. (满分:4)
A. Some
B. Two-thirds
C. One-third
D. All
2.Initially, GATT consisted of onlybasic parts. (满分:4)
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
3.The terms of IDA credits are traditionally made only to . (满分:4)
A. developed countries
B. developing countries
C. government
D. non-governmental organizations
4.Both IBRD and IMF are institutions under and both are headquartered at Washington DC. (满分:4)
A. the United Nations
B. the United States
C. the Great Britain
D. the World Bank
5.The is used in transactions between banks and is not applicable to common customers. (满分:4)
A. buying rate
B. selling rate
C. medial rate
D. exchange rate
6.The new international economic order would give more consideration to the interests of . (满分:4)
A. the developed countries
B. the less-developed countries
C. the WTO
D. the United Nations
7.China became a formal member of the World Trade Organization on . (满分:4)
A. Nov. 11, 2001
B. Dec. 11, 2001
C. Oct. 11, 2001
D. Nov. 12, 2001
8.was established in 1960 to provide assistance for the same purposes as the IBRD, but primarily in the poorer developing countries and on terms that itwould bear less heavily on their balance of payments than would IBRD loans. (满分:4)
A. The International Development Association
B. The International Finance Corporation(IFC)
C. The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency(MIGA)
D. The World Bank
9.The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development loans generally have a grace period of five years and are repayable over fifteen to years. (满分:4)
A. 20
B. 25
C. 30
D. 35
10.The general function of is to formulate, negotiate and implement measures to improve the development process. (满分:4)
A. UNCTAD
B. GATT
C. WTO
D. FOB
三、判断题：
1.Ever since the collapse of the Bretton Woods system, international business has relied increasingly on the flexible exchange rate system. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
2.The interest rate charged by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development is in accordance with the World Bank. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.The development strategy of the World Bank emphasizes investment that can directly affect the well-being of the masses of poor people of developing countries. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.The International Development Association offers loan with significant risk of not being repaid. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.Controlling cost and lowering production cost are important considerations for engaging in foreign direct investment. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.Foreign direct investment is the major form of international investment, whereby residents of one country acquire assets in a foreign country for the purpose of controlling and managing them. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.MIGA encourages equity investment and other direct investment flows to developing countries through the mitigation of noncommercial investment barriers. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.The International Bank for Reconstruction and development finances its lending operations primarily from its own borrowings in the world capital markets. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
9.The success of vehicle manufacturer like German Volkswagen in China is a good example of taking marketing advantage by way of FDI. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
10.WTO and GATT are totally the same except for their names. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
11.It is advisable for a British insurance company to make foreign direct investment in order to market life insurance to continental customers. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
12.The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency(MIGA),established in 1945, is owned by the governments of 180 member countries. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
13.The Generalized System of Preferences(GSP) is meant to assist developing countries in their economic development efforts. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
14.Under the gold standard system, each country pegged the value of its currency to gold to establish its par value. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
15.The World Bank and the World Trade Organization were created by the Bretton Woods Conference. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
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