福师22春《现代语言学》在线作业一（随机题目）
福师《现代语言学》在线作业一试卷总分100得分100
福建师范大学2022年春季学期在线作业答案
第1题referstoavarietyoflanguagewhichisappropriateforaparticularsituation
A、register
B、Style
C、genre
D、Form
正确答案
第2题isthestudyofspeechfocusingspeciallyontherelationbetweendiscourseanditscontexts
A、Pragmatics
B、Discourseanalysis
C、Dialectology
D、Morphology
正确答案
第3题Languagehasthatdistinguishitfromothersemioticsystemsusedbyhumansandanimals
A、function
B、designfeatures
C、importance
D、performance
正确答案
第4题isamorphologicalvariantofmorpheme
A、Allomorph
B、Word
C、Segment
D、Morph
正确答案
isaminimalunitwhichisformallycomposedofmeaninglesslinguisticsymbolsatthelowerlevelofthelanguage
A、Phoneme
B、Stress
C、Tempo
D、Morpheme
正确答案
第6题referstotheprimaryandcommonlyacceptedmeaningoflinguisticforms
A、Lexicalmeaning
B、Sententialmeaning
C、Utterancemeaning
D、Literalmeaning
正确答案
第7题referstoregionalphonologicalorphoneticdistinctionsinspeech
A、Accent
B、Dialect
C、Sentence 奥鹏作业答案
D、Utterance
正确答案
第8题Aisonethatmaybeusedtodistinguishonespeechsoundfromanother
A、perfomation
B、feature
C、distinctivefeature
D、function
正确答案
第9题Inthetreediagramisthepointfromwhichtwoormorelinesdescend
A、Node
B、Initialnode
C、Branching
D、Intermediatenode
正确答案
Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby
A、NoamChomsky
B、Jacobson
C、Haliday
D、Nida
正确答案
第11题Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby
A、NoamChomsky
B、Jacobson
C、Haliday
D、Nida
正确答案
areagroupofwordsandexpressionsthatrefertothepersonaltemporalorspatialcharacteristicsofthecontextwithinwhichatextisproduced
A、Nouns
B、Adjectives
C、Verbs
D、Deictics
正确答案
第13题referstotheperceivedregularityofprominentunitsinspeech
A、Loudness
B、Rhythm
C、Tempo
D、Tone
正确答案
第14题Languagehasthatdistinguishitfromothersemioticsystemsusedbyhumansandanimals
A、function
B、designfeatures
C、importance
D、performance
正确答案
Thelocutionaryactreferstotheactofsayingsomethingmeaningfulinaparticularlanguage
A、illocutionaryact
B、locutionaryact
C、perlocutionaryact
正确答案
第16题Productivityischaracterisedbythefeatureof
A、Arbitrariness
B、Geneticculturaltransmission
C、Nonarbitrariness
D、Duality
正确答案
第17题Phonemesincontrastaredifferentiatedandrelatedbytheir
A、perfomation
B、feature
C、function
D、distinctivefeature
正确答案
第18题Productivityischaracterisedbythefeatureof
A、Arbitrariness
B、Geneticculturaltransmission
C、Nonarbitrariness
D、Duality
正确答案
第19题Collocationp261referstothejuxtapositionoftwoelementswhicharesemanticallyinoppositionorcomplementarytoeachother
A、Collocation
B、Reiteration
C、Lexicalcohesion
D、Coherence
正确答案
themainsourceofenergyforspeakinginitiatingtheairflowforspeechhencepulmonicairstreammechanism
A、Mouth
B、Heart
C、Nose
D、Lung
正确答案
第21题studiesthewayswordsarecombinedtoformsentencesinalanguage
A、Phonetics
B、Phonology
C、Morphology
D、Syntax
正确答案
第22题Whichhofthefollowingdisciplinesdoentbelongtomicrolinguistics
A、Phonetics
B、Phonology
C、Morphology
D、Dialectology
正确答案
第23题Linguistsintroducethenotionoftocategorisespeechsoundsthatdoordonotmakephonologicalcontrastsinconveyingmeanings
A、perfomation
B、feature
C、distinctivefeature
D、function
正确答案
第24题isthestudyoftherelationbetweenlanguageandmindespeciallylanguageacquisitionandlearningandlanguagecomprehensionandproduction
A、Pragmatics
B、Phonology
C、Dialectology
D、Psycholinguistics
正确答案
referstothesamenessinmeaningbetweentwoormorewords
A、Synonymy
B、Polysemy
C、Homonymy
D、Antonymy
正确答案
第26题Dualityisaconcretisationofarbitrarinessandnonarbitrarinessoflanguage
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第27题Constituencyapproachisbottomupinnature
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第28题Whenanodedirectlydescendsfromanotherwithoutanyothernodesinterveningthehierarchicalrelationshipbetweenthemiscalledimmediatedomination
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第29题Whenanodedirectlydescendsfromanotherwithoutanyothernodesinterveningthehierarchicalrelationshipbetweenthemiscalledimmediatedomination
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
Fieldtheorysuggeststhatlexicalmeaningsarenotexclusiveandmutuallyindependent
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第31题Oralcavityistheplacewhereoralnasalandnasalisedoralsoundsareshaped
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第32题Consonantsaresoundsmadebyaclosureornarrowingsomewhereinthevocaltract
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第33题Englishisatonelanguage
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第34题Cohesionreferstothelinguisticpropertyofunitslargerthanthemorphemetobindtogetherinconstructionortherelationsofmeaningthatexistwithinthetextandthatdefineitasatext
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第35题Consonantsallinvolvethevibrationofthevocalfolds
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第36题Endocentriccompoundingmeansthemeaningofthecompoundcannotbeinferredfromthemeaningsofitscomponentialfreemorphemes
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第37题Thedistinctivefeatureofplaceofarticulationalonecanmakenecessarydistinctionbetweensomeconsonants
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第38题Affixhoppingreferstotheboundmorphemesintheverbgrouphopbackwardtojointhefollowingmemberintheverbgroup
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第39题Cataphoricreferencereferstothereferencewherethepresupposedoccursinthetextafterthewordorexpressionthatispresupposing
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第40题Phonemeisagroupofsoundsthatarephoneticallysimilarandshowcertaincharacteristicpatternsofdistributioninthelanguageunderconsideration
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第41题Themeaningofasentenceisasimpleconcatenationofindividuallexicalmeaningsofthewordsthatformthesentence
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第42题Diachroniclinguisticsfocusesonaparticularphaseinitsdevelopment
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第43题Cataphoricreferencereferstothereferencewherethepresupposedoccursinthetextafterthewordorexpressionthatispresupposing
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第44题Thereisathreewordsentencestageinfirstlanguageacquisition
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第45题Sometimesboundmorphemescanbeusedbythemselves
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第46题Thesameconjunctionmayindicatedifferentcohesiverelationindifferentcontexts
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第47题Homonymyreferstothelinguisticphenomenonthatawordmaybeusedinanumberofdifferentsensesorissaidtohavearangeofdifferentmeanings
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第48题Endocentriccompoundingmeansthemeaningofthecompoundcannotbeinferredfromthemeaningsofitscomponentialfreemorphemes
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
第49题Utterancemeaningiscontextindependent
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
Dualitymakesitpossibleforsecond/foreignlanguagelearning
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案
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