福师2021年8月课程考试《大学英语（1）》作业考核
《大学英语（1）》期末考试A卷姓名：
福建师范大学
学号：
专业：
学习中心：
答卷
（本试卷所有客观题答案必须填入如下答卷表格中，否则不得分）
一、阅读：20%（2分）
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二、交际用语20%（2分）
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三、语法与词汇：30%（2分）
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四．英译汉：30%（答题请不要超出边框）
DrinkinghabitsvarywidelyamongAmericans.
Somefamiliesneverserveanydrinksothershavethembeforedinnerorperhapsafterdinner. 奥鹏21春在线作业
Youaremorelikelytobeofferedacocktailbeforedinnerthanwinewiththemeal.
IfyoudonotgetusedtoAmericancocktailsyoucanaskforsomethingelse.
Moreoverdrinksmaybepouredoverice.
（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
一、阅读：20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
(1)
Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownupandoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspainsandthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.
Youthisatimewhentherearefewtaskstomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparentsheisfedlookedafterandloved.Itisimpossiblethathewillagaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inadditionlifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeople.Butachildhashispainsheisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodoheiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothingsorbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.
Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownlivinghecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfoodhisclothesandhisroombuthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparentshemaygotoprison.Ifhoweverheworkshardkeepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealthhecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildinguphispositioninsociety.
1.Peoplecanexperiencehappinessifthey________.
A.alwaysthinkofthepastandregretit
B.valuethepresent
C.arenolongeryoung
D.becomeoldandhavemuchexperience
2.Whenpeoplewereyoungtheyusedto_______.
A.beinchargeofmanybusiness
B.havefewthingstothinkaboutandtakeon
C.lookaftertheiryoungersistersandbrothers
D.facealotofdifficulties
3.Thepainsofchildrenlieinthefactthat_______.
A.noonehelpsthemmakerightdecisions
B.theyarenotallowedtodowhattheyliketodo
C.theycannotbeacceptedandpraisedbyothers
D.theyareoftenbeatenbytheirparents
4.Childrenareusuallyhappybecause_______.
A.oldpeopleloseinterestinthem
B.theyarefreetodowrong
C.theyarefamiliarwitheverythinggoingonaroundthem
D.thingsarenewtothem
5.Theauthorpresentsthepassageina(n)_____tone.
A.hostileB.enthusiasticC.criticalD.instructive
(2)
Don’tgiveoutpersonalinformationsuchasyournametelephonenumberandaddress.Mostmatchmakingsiteswillroutecorrespondencethroughtheirinternalmailboxsothepersonwillneverlearnyouremailaddressunlessyouchoosetorevealit.Youmaywanttouseyourfirstnameonlyoruseanonlinenameuntilyoufeelsafe.Oneofthebigdangersparticularlyintheplacewherepeoplefeelathomeisthatpeoplearetoofreewithinformationaboutthemselves.
Whenyoufeelsecureenoughtotalkonthetelephonetoyouronlinefriendgivehimorheraworkmobilephoneorpagenumberratherthanyourhometelephonenumberorgettheirs.Meetinapublicplaceduringthedayforinitialdatesandtellotherswhereyouaregoingorbringalongsomefriends.Becarefulaboutsharingtoomuchtoosoon.
Gettoknowsomeonethroughhisorherwordsbeforetakingtheromancetothestreet.ThebeautyoftheInternetexpertssayisthatithasrekindled(重新点燃)thejoyofwriting.Explorethatwayofconnectingbeforeyoutalkonthetelephoneormeetfacetoface.Letyourinstincttellyouwhenyou’rereadytomeetthatperson.SomepeoplefearifIdon’tmeetthepersonsoonhewon’ttalktomeanymore.Butifhewon’twaituntilyouarecomfortablehewasn’tworthhavinganyway.
6.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_____.
A.OnlineFriendship
B.OnlineRomance
C.TheProcessofOnlineDating
D.SomeRulesforOnlineDating
7.Whyisitdifficultforyouronlinefriendstolearnyouremailaddresseasily?
A.Becauseyoucanuseanonlinename.
B.Becauseyoufeelathome.
C.Becauseyouaretoofreewithyourpersonalinformation.
D.Becausemostmatchmakingsiteswillroutecorrespondencethroughtheirinternalmailbox.
8.WhichofthefollowinginformationCAN’Tberevealedtoyouronlinefriendswhenyouwanttotalktothemonthetelephone?
A.Officephonenumber.
B.Pagenumber.
C.Hometelephonenumber.
D.Mobilephonenumber.
9.Theauthoruses“takingtheromancetothestreet”(inthelastpara.)tomean_____.
A.writingletters
B.connectingbyemails
C.meetingfacetoface
D.talkingonthetelephone
10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________________.
A.aftersomeemailsyoushouldmeetthepersonsoonorhewillfindanotherfriends
B.youshouldnevergiveoutanyinformationaboutyourselftoothersonline
C.youshouldensureyoursafetybeforeyoumakefurthercontactwithpeopleonline
D.youshouldchoosepublicplacesduringthedayforinitialdates
二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。)20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
1.—Imustgonow.Theplanewillleaveinhalfanhour.Thankyouforseeingmeoff.
—____________
A.Goodluck.B.Becareful.
C.BestWishes.D.Hurrytocatchtheplane.
2.—Excusemecouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?
—____________
A.NoIcouldn’t.
B.SorryIdon’tknow.I’mnewhere.
C.Icouldn’ttellyou.
D.Youcan’taskme.
3.—Guesswhat?IpassedtheEnglishexam!
—________________
A.That’sfine.B.It’sOK.
C.Congratulations!D.Believeitornot.
4.—TomthisisHackFredisillinhospital.
—Oh_________
A.it’ssad.B.it’sbad.
C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.that’snotgood.
5.—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?
—__________
A.Yescertainlynot.
B.Nopleasedon’t.
C.Sorryit’sforbiddenhere.
D.YesImind.
6.—Maryhelpyourselftosomesalad.
—____________
A.Idon’tlikesalad.B.SorryIcan’thelp.
C.ThanksbutI’vehadenough.D.NoIcan’t.
7.—Excusemesir.Areyoureadytoorderyourmealplease?
—_____________
A.YesIcan.
B.Pleasedon’torderit.
C.YesIwantapizzaandsomesoup.
D.NoIamnot.
8.—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallinBeijing?
—__________
A.YesIam.B.NoIdon’t.
C.NoI’veneverbeenthere.D.CertainlyIwentthere.
9.—HellothisisDavidspeaking.IsMichaelthere?
—________________
A.Holdon.I’llgethim.
B.Noheisn’t.
C.YesIamDavid.
D.Yeswhatdoyouwant?
10.—Mr.SmithmustwehandinourcompositionnextMonday?
—____________
A.Yesyouwill.
B.Yesyoumust.It’sthedeadline.
C.Noyoumustn’t.
D.Youcanwait.
三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里否则不得分)
1.Weallbelievethatcomputer______smallerandsmallerinthecomingyears.
A.canbebecomeB.willbegot
C.willbechangedD.canturn
2.He______nottoleavewastepaperinpublicplacesanymore.
A.warnsB.warnedC.iswarnedD.waswarned
3.Ifyou______quietI’lltellyouwhathappened.
A.beB.aretobeC.areD.willbe
4.Middleschoolboys_______nottosmoke.
A.alwaystellB.aretoldalways
C.arealwaystoldD.isalwaystold
5.I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthework________tohelpme.
A.unlessyouwillcome
B.unlessyoucome
C.untilyouwillcome
D.untilyoushallcome
6.Wecangowhentheground_______.
A.isdryingB.hasdriedC.driedD.dry
7.Comeandsitdownbythefire.Yourhand______.
A.feelsocoldlyB.isfeelingsocold
C.feelssocoldD.isfeltsocold
8.Thatfactory_________nearly50yearsago.
A.hasbeenbuiltB.hadbuilt
C.wasbuiltD.hasbuilt
9.Theroom______oftencleanedbytheworker.
A.hasB.willbeC.wasD.is
10.Therailway_______inthreeyears.
A.iscompleteB.willcompleted
C.hascompletedD.willbecompleted
11.“I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.”
“Ohnotatall.I_______hereonlyafewminutes.”
A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.will
12.DoIhavetotakethismedicine?It_______soterrible.
A.tastesB.istasting
C.istastedD.hastasted
13.Ican’tfindmydictionary.IwonderwhetherMary_____itnow.
A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.had
14._________you_________therebefore?
A.HavebeenB.Havegone
C.HavebeentoD.Havegoneto
15.Tom_______hislessonsfromseventoeightlastnight.
A.wasdoingB.haddone
C.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
四．英译汉：30%
DrinkinghabitsvarywidelyamongAmericans.
Somefamiliesneverserveanydrinksothershavethembeforedinnerorperhapsafterdinner.
Youaremorelikelytobeofferedacocktailbeforedinnerthanwinewiththemeal.
IfyoudonotgetusedtoAmericancocktailsyoucanaskforsomethingelse.
Moreoverdrinksmaybepouredoverice.
（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）
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▆大学英语（1）A试卷共2页（第2页）选择题答案写在选择题答题区内，其它各题在答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效！▆
▆大学英语（1）A试卷共4页（第1页）选择题答案写在选择题答题区内，其它各题在答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效！▆
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