中医大2021年4月《大学英语（下）（本科）》作业考核（含主观题）答案
中国医科大学2021年4月《大学英语（下）（本科）》作业考核试题试卷总分100得分60
奥鹏作业 QQ 515224986
一、单选题(共15道试题共30分)
1.交际英语(15)：
—Thankyousomuchforyourlovelygift.—____________.
A.Nevermind.
B.I’mgladyoulikeit.
C.Pleasedon’tsayso.
D.Noit’snotsogood.
答案B
2.—______butIseemtohavemisplacedyourscarf.—Ohthat’sallright.
A.Iamfine
B.It’sniceofyou
C.Iamsorry
D.IamOK
答案C
3.—Howoftendoyoueatout?—____________butusuallyonceaweek.
A.Havenoidea
B.Asusual
C.Itdepends
D.Generallyspeaking
答案C
4.—Couldyoustayalittlelonger?—____________.
A.Nothankyou
B.Youarewelcome
C.Yesthankyou
D.NoI’mafraidIcan’t
答案
5.—Imtiredofyourcomplaints.—Justlistentome.______.
A.Whatapleasure 易百教育www.openhelp100.com
B.Idon’tknow
C.Thanksalot
D.Imserious
答案
6.词汇与结构，请回答615题
HadIgottherefiveminutesearlierIcould______her.
A.havemet
B.meet
C.meeting
D.tomeet
答案
7.ItishisfirstvisittoEuropeasthe______.
A.preside
B.president
C.resident
D.presidency
答案
8.______fromthehillourschoollooksmorebeautiful.
A.Seen
B.Beingseen
C.Seeing
D.Saw
答案
9.WhileIwasworkingforthatcompanyIhadto______consumeraffairs.
A.dealon
B.dealwith
C.dealin
D.dealfor
答案
10.Jackwonthechampionshipofthecompetition______madethewholefamilyexcited.
A.that
B.who
C.which
D.what
答案
11.Theaimisneithertojudgenortoforceforgivenessbutratherto______understanding.
A.foster
B.harvest
C.brighten
D.activate
答案
12.Wewereinthesamecollege______wasmaleonlyatthattime.
A.that
B.which
C.it
D.although
答案
13.Thecommissionismadeupoffivepeople______twowomen.
A.including
B.included
C.involving
D.involved
答案
14.A/An______computerwillbeanindispensablediagnostictoolfordoctors.
A.essential
B.intelligent
C.smart
D.sentient
答案
15.Despite______attemptstodietherweightsoared.
A.continuous
B.much
C.numerable
D.numerous
答案
二、阅读理解(共2道试题共20分)
20.阅读理解第1篇：请根据短文回答(1)(5)小题
AlthoughtheUnitedStatescoverssomuchlandandthelandproducesfarmorefoodthanthepresentpopulationneedsitspeoplearebynowalmostentirelyanurbansociety.Lessthanatenthofthepeopleareengagedinagricultureandforestryandmostoftherestliveinoraroundtowns，smallandlarge.Herethetraditionalpictureischangingeverysmalltownmaystillbeverylikeothersmalltowns，andthetypicalsmalltownmayrepresentawidelyacceptedviewofthecountrybutmostAmericansdonotliveinsmalltownsanymore.Halfthepopulationnowlivesinsomethirtymetropolitanareas(1argecitieswiththeirsuburbsofmorethanamillionpeopleeach—alargerproportionthaninGermanyorEngland，letaloneFrance).Thestatisticsofurbanandruralpopulationshouldbetreatedwithcautionbecausesomanypeoplewholiveinareasclassifiedasruraltravelbycartoworkinanearbytowneachday.Astherushtoliveoutoftowncontinuesruralareaswithinreachoftownsaregraduallyfilledwithhousessothatitishardtosayatwhatmomentapieceofcountrybecomesasuburb.ButmoreandmorethetypicalAmericanlivesinametropolitanratherthanasmalltownenvironment.
(1).6.IfnowAmericahas250millionpeoplehowmanyofthemareengagedinagricultureandforestry?
A.About25million.
B.Morethan25million.
C.Lessthan25million.
D.Lessthan225million.
答案
(2).Whichofthefollowingfourcountrieshasthesmallestproportionofpeoplelivinginmetropolitanareas?
A.UnitedStates.
B.Germany.
C.France.
D.England.
答案
(3).Whatsthemeaningofthewordtmetropolitantinthemiddleofthepassage?
A.Ofalargecitywithitssuburbs.
B.Ofsmallandlargetowns.
C.Ofurbanareas．
D.Ofruralareas．
答案
(4).AccordingtothepassagewhatcanwelearnaboutsmalltownsintheUnitedStates?
A.Mostsmalltownsbecomegraduallycrowded.
B.Smalltownsarestillsimilartoeachother.
C.Asthetraditionalpictureischangingtownsaredifferent.
D.Smalltownsareturningintolargecities.
答案
(5).Whyisithardtosaywhenapieceofcountrybecomesasuburb?
A.Becausetheyarethesame.
B.Becausetherushtakesplacetooquickly.
C.Becausetheprocessisgradual.
D.BecausemoreandmoreAmericansliveinmetropolitan.
答案
25.阅读理解第2篇：判断正误题：请根据短文回答（1）（5）小题
Peopleborninthesummeraremorelikelytobehealthythanthosewhoarriveduringothertimesoftheyearnewresearchsuggests.Thephenomenoncouldbecausedbymothersgettingmoresuninpregnancy—andpassingonhigherquantitiesofvitaminDtotheirunborninfant.AstudyofalmosthalfamillionBritishadultsfoundbabiesborninJuneJulyandAugustwereheavieratbirthandtallerasadults.Forthefirsttimetheresearchalsorevealedgirlsborninthesummerstartedpubertylater—anindicationofbetterhealthinadultlife.Earlypubertyingirlshasbeenlinkedwithahigherriskofdiabetesheartdiseaseorbreastcancer.PreviousresearchhasshownchildrenbornbetweenJuneandOctoberarelikelytobeslightlytallerandhavebiggerbonesthanwinterbornchildren—believedtoberelatedtovitaminDexposureduringpregnancy.Babiesborninautumnandwinteraremorelikelytodevelopfoodallergies—withsunlightexposureduringpregnancyandvitaminDlevelsalsothoughttoplayaroleinthis.Butbeingborninsummercanhavedrawbackssuchasanincreasedriskofshortsightedness.
(1).Accordingtothenewresearchbabiesborninsummeraremorelikelytobehealthy.
A.T
B.F
答案
(2).Latepubertyingirlshasbeenrelatedtoanincreasedriskofdiabetesheartdiseaseorbreastcancer.
A.T
B.F
答案
(3).VitaminDexposureduringpregnancyisbelievedtobeconnectedwiththeheightofthebabies.
A.T
B.F
答案
(4).Foodallergiesaremorelikelytotakeplaceamongbabiesborninspring.
A.T
B.F
答案
(5).Shortsightednessisoneoftheprobabledisadvantagesforbabiesborninsummer.
A.T
B.F
答案
三、完型填空(共1道试题共10分)
30.完形填空，请将①⑤空的正确选项填写到答题区：
Therearefiveincompletesentencesinthefollowingpassage.ReadthepassageandchoosethewordthatbestfitsintothepassageDoremembereachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.
A.Finally B.sneak C.on D.practicing E.so
ItwassoonclearIcouldntstayinChinaforever.TobecomeaworldclassmusicianIhadtoplay___##___theworldsbigstages.Soin1997myfatherandImovedagainthistimetoPhiladelphia___##___IcouldattendtheCurtisInstituteofMusic.___##___ourmoneyworrieswereeasing.TheschoolpaidforanapartmentandevenlentmeaSteinway(斯坦威钢琴).AtnightIwould__##___intothelivingroomjusttotouchthekeys.NowthatIwasinAmericaIwantedtobecomefamousbutmynewteachersremindedmethatIhadalottolearn.Ispenttwoyears___##___andby1999Ihadworkedhardenoughforfortunetotakeover.TheChicagoSymphonyorchestraheardmeplayandlikedmebutorchestraschedulesweresetfarinadvance.IthoughtImightjointheminafewyears.
(1).
A.Finally
B.sneak
C.on
D.practicing
E.so
答案
(2).
A.Finally
B.sneak
C.on
D.practicing
E.so
答案
(3).
A.Finally
B.sneak
C.on
D.practicing
E.so
答案
(4).
A.Finally
B.sneak
C.on
D.practicing
E.so
答案
(5).
A.Finally
B.sneak
C.on
D.practicing
E.so
答案
四、问答题(共6道试题共40分)
31.英译汉：Hetalksasthoughhewereateacher.
答案
32.英译汉：Asamatteroffactheisseveralinchestallerthanhisfather.
答案
33.英译汉：HetookoverfromthepreviousheadmasterinFebruary.
答案
34.英译汉：Iwasveryimpressedbythewaitersgreatcourtesyinthefivestarhotel.
答案
35.英译汉：Mannersaretheornamentsthatmakeawomanaladyandamanagentleman.
答案
36.写作：Instructions建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
TheChineseNewYear
(1).简单介绍中国新年即春节；
(2).你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。
答案
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