北京语言大学20秋《英语国家概况（I）》作业4
(单选题)1:NewZealand＇sthreelargestethnicgroupsintermsofpopulationare____________.A:NewZealanderswithEuropeanancestry,ChineseandMaori
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B:Maori,IndianandpeoplefromthePacificIslands
C:NewZealanderswithEuropeanancestry,MaoriandpeoplefromthePacificIslands
D:PeoplefromthePacificIslands,MaoriandChinese
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(单选题)2:WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutBritain?
A:Itusedtobeanimperialcountryintheworld
B:ItplaysanactiveroleasamemberofEuropeanUnion
C:Itisarelativelywealthyanddevelopedcountry
D:Itusedtobeoneofthesuperpowersintheworld.
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(单选题)3:WhyhasAustraliaalwaysbeenacontinentwithfewpeople?
A:BecauseAustraliaistoofarawayfromEurope
B:BecauseAustraliaistheleastmountainousandmostleveloftheworld'scontinents
C:BecauseAustraliaisseparatedfromtherestoftheworldbyseas
D:Becausemostofthecontinentishotanddry
正确答案:
(单选题)4:Britishcolonialexpansionbeganwith______.
A:theestablishmentoftheBritishEastIndiaCompanyin1600
B:thesettlementoftheDutchEastIndiaCompanyatCapeTownin1652
C:theoccupationofChineseHongKongin1841
D:thecolonizationofNewfoundlandin1583
正确答案:
(单选题)5:Twoofthemostfamousliteraryworksofthelate17thcenturywere_.
A:HamletandParadiseLost
B:PilgrimsProgressandParadiseLost
C:ParadiseLostandShepherd'sCalendar
D:RomeoandJulietandShepherd'sCalendar
正确答案:
(单选题)6:Australiaisdividedintothreegeologicalparts.Theyare:__________.
A:theGreatDividingRange,NSW,andTasmania
B:theAustralianAlps,theGreatDividingRangeandWesternAustralia
C:NorthernTerritory,SouthAustraliaandTasmania
D:theGreatWesternPlateau,theCentralEasternLowlandsandtheEasternHighlands
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(单选题)7:InBritain,theFirstCivilWarwasfoughtbetweentheRoundheadswhoweretheparliamentarysoldiersledby（ ）,andtheCavalierswhowereKingCharles’ssupporters.
A:JohnLilburne
B:OliverCromwell
C:PrinceRupert
D:WilliamJoyce
正确答案:
(单选题)8:NorthernIrelandisthesmallestofthefournations,butisquitewell-knownintheworldfor_______.
A:itsmostfamouslandmark,the"Giant'sCauseway"
B:itsrichculturallife
C:itslowlivingstandards
D:itsendlesspoliticalproblems
正确答案:
(单选题)9:_____cannotbefoundinLondon.
A:Teahouses
B:Galleries
C:Museums
D:Theatres
正确答案:
(单选题)10:Inthe1970s,oilwasdiscoveredin（ ）,buttherevenuefromoildidnotcreateaneconomicmiracleforBritain.
A:theEnglishChannel
B:theIrishSea
C:theSt.GeorgeSea
D:theNorthSea
正确答案:
(判断题)11:TheAustralia,thesenateofParliamenthasthepowertoenactlegislation.
A:错误
B:正确
正确答案:
(判断题)12:TheParliamentofIrelandiscomposedoftwohouses:theDailandtheSeanadortheSenate.
A:错误
B:正确
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(判断题)13:Theindividualhonoredas“TheAustraliaoftheYear”isoftenasuccessfulsportinghero.
A:错误
B:正确
正确答案:
(判断题)14:NorthernIrelandisthesmallestofthefournations,butiswell-knownintheworldforitsmostfamouslandmark.
A:错误
B:正确
正确答案:
(判断题)15:AustraliawasessentiallyunknownintheWestuntilthe17thcentury.
A:错误
B:正确
正确答案:
(判断题)16:Intheearly15thcentury,theBritishtookoverthecontinentofAustraliaanddeclaredit“terranullius”.
A:错误
B:正确
正确答案:
(判断题)17:ThemostimportantsinglefactorwhichinfluencesBritishpolicy-makersisitshistory.
A:错误
B:正确
正确答案:
(判断题)18:TheWelshkeeptheirownlanguage,Welsh.AndallthoseWelsh-speakersarealsofluentinEnglish.
A:错误
B:正确
正确答案:
(判断题)19:Itwasbelievedbefore1980sthatthegovernmentshouldplaythecentralroleinthepromotionandmaintenanceofthesocialprosperity.
A:错误
B:正确
正确答案:
(判断题)20:ManufacturingindustryisanimportantpartoftheUKeconomy,accountingfor5%ofthenation＇swealth
A:错误
B:正确
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