中石油2020年春英美文化概况第一次在线作业
【石油大学】英美文化概况第一次在线作业试卷总分100得分100
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第1题1.（2.5分）HowmanycontinentalstateswerethereatthetimeoftheindependenceoftheUnitedStates?
A、35
B、13
C、48
D、50
正确答案
第2题2.（2.5分）WhichpartoftheUSresemblesoldEnglandinmanyways?
A、theSouth
B、theMidwest
C、theWest
D、NewEngland
正确答案
第3题3.（2.5分）WhichofthefollowingisnotaNewEnglandstate?
A、Connecticut
B、NewHampshire
C、NewYorkState
D、Vermont
正确答案
第4题4.（2.5分）WhichofthefollowingisnotintheNewYorkCity?
A、Hollywood
B、Broadway
C、RockefellerCenter
D、Harlem
正确答案
第5题5.（2.5分）Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A、NewYorkCityisthecommercialcapitalaswellasoneoftheculturalcentersoftheUS.
B、WashingtonD.C.isthecommercialcapitalaswellastheculturalcenteroftheUS.
C、BostonandPhiladelphiaaretwooftheculturalcentersoftheUS.
D、WashingtonD.C.isthepoliticalcenteroftheUS.
正确答案
第6题6.（2.5分）WhichofthefollowingishomeoftheGreatGodsFordGeneralMotorsandChrysler?
A、ChicagoIllinois
B、ChicagoMichigan 中石油
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C、DetroitMichigan
D、DetroitIllinois
正确答案
第7题7.（2.5分）WhichofthefollowingdescriptionoftheMississippiRiverisnottrue?
A、ItflowsintotheGreatLakesandSt.Lawrence.
B、ItisthebiggestriversystemintheUS.
C、ItflowsdowntoNewOrleansandtheGulfofMexico.
D、OhioandMissouriRiversarebranchesoftheMississippi.
正确答案
第8题8.（2.5分）Californiahasthefollowingcharacteristicsexcept______.
A、IthasthelargestpopulationintheUS.
B、ItisatthesouthernpartofthePacificcoast.
C、IthastheworldfamousHollywood.
D、Itisfamousfortheoilindustry.
正确答案
第9题9.（2.5分）WhichofthefollowingisnottrueoftheAppalachianMountains?
A、TheyaresituatedatthewestoftheUS.
B、Theywereabarriertoearlymovementwestward.
C、TheybeginfarsouthinGeorgiaandcontinuenorthwardstoVermontandCanada.
D、Thehighestpointisonly2000metersabovethesealevel.
正确答案
第10题10.（2.5分）Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A、SlaverywasmainlyintheSouth.
B、RacialdiscriminationexistedthroughouttheUSinAmericanhistory.
C、RacialsegregationaftertheCivilWarexistedonlyintheSouth.
D、RacialsegregationexistedthroughouttheUS.
正确答案
第11题11.（2.5分）Whichofthefollowingminoritygroupsenjoytheworstsocialandeconomicconditions?
A、Blacks
B、Hispanics
C、Indians
D、AsianAmericans
正确答案
第12题12.（2.5分）WhichofthefollowingisnotacharacteristicoftheHispanicpopulationintheUS?
A、TheyallspeakSpanish.
B、TheyareCatholics
C、Mostofthemarepoor.
D、Theyareallmigrantworkers.
正确答案
第13题13.（2.5分）ThreeofthefollowingarethesocialcharacteristicsofAsianAmericans.Whichistheexception?
A、Theyareallwealthy.
B、TheyaremainlyinHawaiiandCalifornia.
C、Theyarehighlyurbanized.
D、Therearemoreforeignbornpeoplethanotherminorities.
正确答案
第14题14.（2.5分）ThelargestoftheracialandethnicminoritiesintheUnitedStatesis______.
A、theHispanics
B、theblacks
C、Indians
D、Chinese
正确答案
第15题15.（2.5分）TheHispanicpopulationgrowssorapidlybecauseofthefollowingfactorsexcept_____.
A、itsculturalreluctancetopracticefamilyplanning
B、thedevelopmentofAmericanmedicalcare
C、itsrelativeyouth
D、theconstantinflowofnewimmigrantslegalandillegalmostlyovertheMexicanborder
正确答案
第16题16.（2.5分）Inordertoattendcollegeahighschoolstudentmust_______.
A、passthecollegeentranceexamination
B、haveagoodhighschoolrecordandtestscores
C、beamemberoffraternitiesandsororities
D、passTOFELexamination
正确答案
第17题17.（2.5分）Whichofthefollowingdoesnotexistinuniversities?
A、Professionalschools
B、Grammarschools
C、Undergraduateschools
D、Graduateschools
正确答案
第18题18.（2.5分）IntheUnitedStatesschoolsystemswhichofthefollowingdivisionistrue?
A、Elementaryschoolseniorhighschooljuniorhighschool.
B、Elementaryschoolgrammarschoolhighschool.
C、Juniorhighschoolseniorhighschoolhighschool.
D、Elementaryschoolhighschool.
正确答案
第19题19.（2.5分）Themonetaryassistanceforthestudentswithlimitedfundsincludesthefollowingexcept_______.
A、parttimejobs
B、scholarships
C、loans
D、tuition
正确答案
第20题20.（2.5分）Inthe1950sAmericanswereconcernedwiththreeofthefollowingissuesexcept______.
A、theinfluenceofthesocialistcountries
B、theColdWar
C、Americasglobalinvolvement
D、povertyathome
正确答案
第21题21.（2.5分）Threeofthefollowingfactorscontributetothehigherarrestratesamongminoritygroups.Whichistheexception?
A、Theaggressivenatureofthesegroups.
B、Racialprejudiceagainstthem.
C、Lowsocialstatusofthesegroups.
D、Povertyandunemploymentamongminoritygroups.
正确答案
第22题22.（2.5分）Whichofthefollowingareashaslowerarrestrates?
A、Theareasthatarechangingrapidly.
B、Theareasthathavehigherincomeresidents.
C、Theareasthatarecalledghettos.
D、Theareasthathavetransientinhabitants.
正确答案
第23题23.（2.5分）Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothewhitecollarcrime?
A、Bribery.
B、Taxevasion
C、Robbery
D、Falseadvertising
正确答案
第24题24.（2.5分）thenuclearfamilyconsistsofthefollowingexcept________.
A、grandmother
B、mother
C、father
D、unmarriedchildren
正确答案
第25题25.（2.5分）Harvardoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheworldwasfoundedin______.
A、1635
B、1636
C、1637
D、1638
正确答案
第26题26.（2.5分）_____servesasabridgewhichconnectssecondaryschoolsａnduniversities.
A、Communitycollege
B、Liberalcollege
C、Privatecollege
D、Professionalcollege
正确答案
第27题27.（2.5分）IntheAmericanchildcenteredculturewhichofthefollowingisnotdonebyparents?
A、Parentsoftenturntothewritingsofexpertspediatricianspsychiatristsandpsychologists.
B、Parentsbuyalargeassortmentofeducationaltoysandathleticequipmentforchildren.
C、Parentsarereluctantandafraidtosay"no"totheirchildrensexcessivedemands.
D、Parentsbringchildrentoplacesofhistoricalinterestnationalparksandresortareas.
正确答案
第28题28.（2.5分）_____isthelargestpubliclibraryintheU.S.
A、TheLibraryofCongress
B、TheLibraryofHarvardUniversity
C、TheFranklinD.RooseveltLibrary
D、TheLibraryofYaleUniversity
正确答案
第29题29.（2.5分）From1911Hollywoodin_____becamethecenteroftheU.S.filmindustry.
A、Florida
B、California
C、LosAngeles
D、SanFrancisco
正确答案
第30题30.（2.5分）TotheeastofAmericaliestheoceanof______.
A、Atlantic
B、Pacific
C、Oceania
D、Indian
正确答案
第31题31.（2.5分）Hawaiiisinthe_______Ocean.
A、Atlantic
B、Pacific
C、Oceania
D、Indian
正确答案
第32题32.（2.5分）Texashavingbelongedto______wasannexedbytheU.S.in1845.
A、Canada
B、Russia
C、France
D、Mexico
正确答案
第33题33.（2.5分）Only_____belongstoAmericacompletelywhiletheotherfouraresharedwithCanada.
A、LakeSuperior
B、LakeMichigan
C、LakeErie
D、LakeHuron
正确答案
第34题34.（2.5分）TothewestoftheGreatPlainsare_____"thebackboneofthecontinent".
A、theNevadaMountains
B、theCascadeMountains
C、theAppalachianMountains
D、theRockyMountains
正确答案
第35题35.（2.5分）Behindandthroughtheeasternstatesrunstherangeof______.
A、theNevadaMountains
B、theCascadeMountains
C、theAppalachianMountains
D、theRockyMountains
正确答案
第36题36.（2.5分）AmongtheAmericanminorities____arethemostnumerous.
A、theIndians
B、theblacks
C、theMexicans
D、theHispanics
正确答案
第37题37.（2.5分）TheStatueofLibertystandsontheLibertyIslandin______harbor.
A、Washington
B、NewYork
C、Boston
D、Seattle
正确答案
第38题38.（2.5分）Themaineconomiccropsinthesouthandsoutheastare______.
A、cottonandsugarcane
B、cottonandtobacco
C、cottonandsoybean
D、sugarcaneandtobacco
正确答案
第39题39.（2.5分）TheDeathValleyis______metersbelowsealevel.
A、85
B、58
C、98
D、89
正确答案
第40题40.（2.5分）Mississippiis_____kilometerslong.
A、6226
B、6262
C、6622
D、6522
正确答案
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