南开2019秋季学期《大学英语(二)》期末考试
南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷大学英语(二)
姓名:学号:
题号PartⅠPartⅡPartⅢPartⅣ总分
分数
PartⅠ答题纸:请将1-20题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。(每题1分,共20分)
12345678910
11121314151617181920
PartⅡ答题纸:请将21-45题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。(每题2分,共50分)
21222324252627282930
31323334353637383940
41
42
43
44
45
PartⅢ答题纸:请将46-50题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。(4649每题2分,50题7分,共15分)
46
47
48
49
50
PartⅣ答题纸:请将答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。(本题15分)
ModelTestTwo
PartIVocabulary&Structure
DirectionsThispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.
SectionA
DirectionInthissectionthereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedABCandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.Isthereanyhopeofthegoldmedal?
A.GracetowinB.GracewinC.winningGraceD.Grace’swinning
2.Sheisafamousdoctorbutshecouldn’tgiveadefiniteexplanationwhenaboutthecauseofcancer.
A.askedB.beaskedC.askingD.toask
3.Lucyisgoingtothepassportofficetohaveherpassport.
A.stampedB.stampC.beingstampedD.stamping
4.Tomdidnothingbuttrickonme.
A.playingB.toplayC.toplayingD.play
5.Itwilltakeyou1hourand50minutesthetopofthemountain.
A.reachingB.toreachC.beingreachedD.havingbeenreached
6.Thekitchenisamessthismorning.IwishIthedisheslastnight.
A.washB.washedC.havewashedD.hadwashed
7.Inthemorningtheyarrivedatahillatthetopofwasawatchtower.
A.itB.thatC.whereD.which
8.Size8istightformydaughter.Showmeawiderpair.
A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite
9.Hewasassignedtobuybookshefoundusefulandnecessaryfortheirresearch.
A.whoeverB.whateverC.whereverD.however
10.sheneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.
A.NomatterhowhardtriessheB.Nomatterhowharddoeshetry
C.NomatterhowhardhetriesD.Nomatterhetrieshowhard
SectionB
DirectionTherearealso10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.WriteyouranswersinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
11.Thepolice(be)goingtosearchthishousetomorrow.
12.Theteacherdemandedthateverystudent(come)ontime.
13.MostofthestatenamesintheUS(derive)fromIndiannames.
14.WhenIlastsawElleshe(hurry)tohernextclassanddidn’thavetimetotalk.
15.Theyenjoyshoppingtherebecauseithasmodernshopstogetherwiththeatmosphereofa
(tradition)openairmarket.
16.Hehadalwaysbeendreamingaboutbeingapoetsincehewasachildwhowouldhavethoughthe’dendupasan(engine)?
17.Dr.Claytonhasbeeninpoorhealthformonthsbutshestillinsiststhatshe(be)strongenoughtocarryouttheproject.
18.Tomwassobusyyesterdaythatheforgot(call)hismother.
19.Ican’tstandyour(rude)anylonger.
20.Theshopassistantpricedthegoodsbefore(put)themontheshelf.
PartⅡReadingComprehension(40minutes)
DirectionsThispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofullfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.
Task1
DirectionsAfterreadingthefollowingpassageyouwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatementsnumbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
TheeightairlinesoftheOneworldalliance(联盟)havejoinedforcestogiveworldtravellersasimplewaytoplanandbookaroundtheworldjourney.It’scalledtheOneworldExplorerprogram.
OneworldExploreristheperfectsolutionforaonceinalifetimeholidayoranextendedbusinesstrip.It’sagreatwayforyoutoexplorethefourcomersoftheearthinthesafehandsoftheeightOneworldairlines.
YoucanhavehundredsofdestinationstochoosefrombecausetheOneworldnetworkcoverstheglobe.Andasyoutravelaroundtheworldyou’llhavethesupportof260000peoplefromallourairlineswhoaredevotedtothesuccessofyourjourneyhelpingyoumakesmoothtransfersandofferingsupportallalongtheway.
TheOneworldgoalistomakeglobaltraveleasierandmorerewardingforeveryoneofourtravellers.Wetryourbesttomakeyoufeelathomenomatterhowfarfromhomeyourjourneymaytakeyou.
Wecanoffertravelersbenefitsonascalebeyondthereachofourindividualnetworks.You’llfindmorepeopleandmoreinformationtoguideyouateverystageofyourtripmakingtransferssmootherandglobaltravellessofachallenge.
21.Oneworldinthepassagerefersto
A)atravelagency
B)aunionofairlines
C)aseriesoftouristattractions
D)thetitleofaflightprogram
22.TheOneworldExplorerprogramissaidtobemostsuitableforthosewho
A)havebeentothefourcornersoftheearth
B)travelaroundtheworldonbusiness
C)wanttoexploretheeightairlines
D)needsupportallalongtheway
23.Theadvantageoftheallianceliesin
A)itsdetailedtravelinformation
B)itsuniquebookingsystem
C)itslongestbusinessflights
D)itsglobalservicenetwork
24.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatOneworld
A)offersthelowestpricestoitspassengers
B)keepspassengersbetterinformedofitsoperations
C)offersbetterservicesthananyofitsmemberairlinesalone
D)isintendedtomakeroundtheworldtripsmorechallenging
25.Thepurposeoftheadvertisementisto
A)promoteaspecialflightprogram
B)recommendlongdistanceflights
C)introducedifferentflights
D)describeanairlinesgroup
Task2
DirectionsThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.
Evenplantcanrunafeverespeciallywhenthey’reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumanplantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3000feetawaystraightup.Adecadeagoadoptingtheinfrared(红外线)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellitesphysicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspreciselytargetpesticide(杀虫剂)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefieldwhichinvariablyincludesplantsthatdon’thavepest(害虫)problems.
EvenbetterPaley’sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3000feetatnightaninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolorcodedmapshowingwhereplantswererunning“fevers”.Farmerscouldthenspotsprayusing50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.
ThebadnewsisthatPaley’scompanycloseddownin1984afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyandlongtermbackerswerehardtofind.ButwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduceandrefinementsininfraredscanningPaleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks.“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates”saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJacksonwhorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgriculturethinksremoteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyffPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.
26.Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare______________.
A.sprayedwithpesticides
B.facinganinfraredscanner
C.inpoorphysicalcondition
D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays
27.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingpreciselywecanuseinfraredscanningto____________.
A.estimatethedamagetothecrops
B.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
C.drawacolorcodedmap
D.locatetheproblemarea
28.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______________.
A.resortingtospotspraying
B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts
C.transformingpoisonedrain
D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlystage
29.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnologytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficulties
_______________.
A.thelackofofficialsupport
B.itshighcost
C.thelackoffinancialsupport
D.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction
30.Infraredscanningtechnologymaybebroughtbackintooperationbecauseof_____________.
A.thedesireoffarmerstoimprovethequalityoftheirproduce
B.growingconcernabouttheexcessiveuseofpesticidesoncrops
C.theforcefulpromotionbytheDepartmentofAgriculture
D.fullsupportfromagriculturalexperts
Task3
DirectionsThefollowingisanote.Afterreadingityouarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersberiefly(innotmorethan3words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.
EnglishAdvisorWanted
TheStudentUnionofourschooldecidestoinviteaninternationalstudenttoworkasanEnglishStudyAdvisornextterm.ThemainresponsibilitiesoftheadvisorincludehelpingstudentstopracticetheiroralEnglish.AnsweringtheirquestionsandhelpingorganizeactivitiessuchassingingEnglishsongsEnglisheveningsorlecturesoninterestingtopics.
TheapplicantshouldbeanativespeakerofEnglish.FluencyinChineseispreferred.Theadvisorisexpectedtowork4hoursperweek.
IfyouareinterestedpleasecallLiHuaat13011223344foraninterview.Paymentfortheservicewillbediscussedduringtheinterview.
StudentUnion
Task4
DirectionsThefollowingisalistoftermsusedatairport.Afterreadingityouarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与……等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinbracketsontheAnswerSheetnumbered51through55.
A—touristclass
B—firstclass
C—boardingcheck
D—airhostessstewardess
E—toboardaplane
F—nonstopflightto
G—departuretime
H—arrivaltime
I—seatbelt
J—lifevest
K—emergencyexit
L—transfertoflight
M—baggageclaimarea
N—visa
O—passport
P—forcedlanding
Q— oxygenmask
Examples(A)普通舱(E)上飞机
36.()登机牌()空中小姐
37.()起飞时间()直达
38.()紧急出口()护照
39.()安全带()氧气面罩
40.()行李认领处()一等舱
Task5
DirectionsThefollowingisanintroductionofacompany.Afterreadingityoushouldgivebriefanswerstothefivequestions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.
DitisHongKongLtdisamanufacturerofsecurityproductsandperipheralequipmentknowledgebasedcompany.AllofourmanagershashightechnicaleducationandfluentlyspokenEnglishChineseJapaneseandRussian.Wemajorinprofessionaldigitalsecurityproducts.Ourproductswithadvancedtechnologystableperformancecosteffectivestylishdesignexcellentqualityhaswonthetrustofcustomersandawiderangeofpopular.
BeingaprofessionalmanufacturerofsecurityproductswevalueInnovationDedicationandSuperiorityandsatisfyourcustomersbyaddingnewdesignsandfeaturestoourproductsaccordingtocustomersneeds.
Ourservice&knowledgeissecondtonone.Wereallyappreciateyourbusinessandhopetodealwithyouagain.
Wesincerelywelcomecustomerstovisitandgiveusyouradvice.
41.WhatkindofcompanyisDitisHongKongLtd?
DitisHongKongLtdisamanufacturerof________andperipheralequipmentknowledgebasedcompany.
42.What’stheeducationalbackgroundofthemanagersinDitisHongKongLtd?
Allofourmanagershas________________.
43.What’sthemajorproductsofthecompany?
Theymajorin______________products.
44.Howcanthecompanysatisfyitscustomers?
Itsatisfiesitscustomersbyadding____________toourproductsaccordingtocustomersneeds
45.Howabouttheserviceandknowledgeofthecompany?
Ourservice&knowledgeis___________.
PartⅢTranslationEnglishtoChinese(25minutes)
DirectionsThispartnumbered46through50istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered46to49youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered50writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.
46.Ourpresidentsuggeststhathumanresourcesmanagementshouldbetaughtasarequiredsubjectinthiscollegealongwithsciencecourses.
A)我们的院长建议,这所学院开设人力资源管理课程或是开设理科课程都是必要的。
B)我们的院长建议,除了理科课程之外,这所学院应将人力资源作为必修课开设。
C)我们的院长建议,作为学院的一门课程,人力资源管理应该在其他理科课程之后开设。
D)我们的院长建议,把人力资源管理作为一门必修课开设,纳入理科课程中。
47.Millionsofjoblessworkerswhomightbesufferinginanxietyandlackingasenseofsecurityliveareallyterriblelife.
A)数百万的失业工人,他们可能正为焦虑而困扰,并且缺少生活的安全感,过着一种很可怕的生活。
B)上百万的无业劳动者,他们正在焦虑中受苦,缺少安全感,过着一种恐怖的生活。
C)上百万的失业工人,过着很可怕的生活,正为焦虑痛苦,并缺少安全感。
D)数百万的无业劳动者,过着很可怕的生活,他们可能正为焦虑而困扰,并且缺少生活的安全感。
48.Humanmindisgreatforsolongasitconcentratesonsomecauseitwillproducesurprisingachievements.
A)人的想法是伟大的,只要专注于一些原因,就会产生惊奇的成就
B)人的思想是伟大的,只要专注于某一项事业,就会做出惊人的业绩来。
C)人的思想是伟大的,很长时间以来,它就专注于某一项事业,并且产生惊人的业绩。
D)人的想法是伟大的,很长时间以来,它就专注于某一项事业,并且做出了惊人的业绩。
49.Broadlyspeakinghunmanbeingmaybedividedintothreeclassesthosewhoaretoiled(费力地做)todeaththosewhoareworriedtodeathandthosewhoareboredtodeath.
A)广泛的说来,人类可能会被分为三个级别:劳累而死的人,忧虑而死的人和无聊而死的人。
B)广泛的说来,人类可以分为三个类别:因费力而死的人,因忧愁而死的人和因无聊而死的人。
C)广言之,人可以分为三个类别:劳累而死的人,忧虑而死的人和无聊而死的人。
D)广泛的说来,人类正在被分为三个类别:因费力而死的人,因忧愁而死的人和因无聊而死的人。
50.ItwillbeareallybigchallengeformeasIhavetoworkandliveinaforeigncountryfornearlytwomonths.Iamalittlenervousandworried.ButIshouldnottreatthetripasatourbecauseIwanttoshowhowsmartandhardworkingyoungChinesepeopleare.
PartⅣWriting
DirectionsThispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaCongratulationCardaccordingtothefollowinginstructionsgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.
假设你叫李雪,你的好友高明月刚刚获得了全国大学生英语演讲比赛的冠军,请为她写一张贺卡,表达你真诚的祝贺。
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